Rabenstein (Maple Valley)

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Rabenstein
Ahorntal municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 49 ′ 22 ″  N , 11 ° 22 ′ 12 ″  E
Height : 423  (395-430)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 5  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 95491
Area code : 09202
The Ahorntaler district of Rabenstein
The Ahorntaler district of Rabenstein

Rabenstein is a place that belongs to the municipality of Ahorntal .

geography

The village in the north-eastern part of Franconian Switzerland is one of 27 officially named parts of the municipality of Ahorntal in the south-eastern part of Upper Franconia . The at an altitude of 393  m above sea level. NHN located place is about two and a half kilometers away from the northeast lying center of Kirchahorn. Rabenstein consists of Rabenstein Castle , the farm buildings of the associated farm and an estate located about 400 meters northeast of it.

history

Until the beginning of the 19th century Rabenstein had the sovereignty of reaching immediate subordinate to nobles, located in the the Frankish knights circle belonging Ritter Canton Gebürg had organized. The bailiwick , which is decisive for the successful claim of sovereignty in the Franconian region , was exercised by the von Schönborn noble family . The perception of high jurisdiction was to the Bishopric of Bamberg belonging Office Waischenfeld in his role as cents Office to. When the imperial knighthood territories in the area of Franconian Switzerland were mediated as a result of the imperial deputation main conclusion , Rabenstein was annexed to the electorate Palatinate-Baiern on November 1, 1805, in violation of the imperial constitution . The former wasteland thus became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over by the "Napoleonic land consolidation" , which was only subsequently legalized in July 1806 with the Rhine Confederation Act.

Rabenstein Castle seen from the north-northwest
Aerial view of the castle and farm in the village of Rabenstein

As a result of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century, Rabenstein became part of the rural community of Kirchahorn with the second municipal edict in 1818 , to which the villages Dentlein , Klausstein , Neumühle , Schweinsmühle , Weiher , Windmühle , Wünschendorf and Zauppenberg also belonged. In the course of the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, on April 1, 1971 the village of Christanz with the hamlet of Brünnberg was incorporated into the municipality of Kirchahorn. Together with the thus enlarged municipality of Kirchahorn, Rabenstein became a part of the newly formed municipality of Ahorntal on January 1, 1972. In 1987 Rabenstein had five residents.

traffic

The connection to the road network is established by a cul-de-sac, which branches off from a communal connecting road to the northwest of the town. This comes from the district road BT 34 and continues to Eichenbirkig or branching south to Oberailsfeld . Rabenstein is not served by public transport , the closest bus stop is at Neumühle on Staatsstrasse St 2185 . The quickest train stations are in Creußen , Schnabelwaid and Pegnitz . The next long-distance train station is the main train station in Bayreuth .

literature

Web links

Commons : Rabenstein  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 292 ( digitized version ). Retrieved June 26, 2020
  2. ^ Rabenstein in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on June 26, 2020.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of Rabenstein in the BayernAtlas , accessed on June 26, 2020
  4. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  6. ↑ Franconian Switzerland . In: Landscapes in Germany . S. 66 .
  7. ^ A b Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Rabenstein . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 409 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  9. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  10. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 697 .