Rosellen (Neuss)

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Coat of arms of Neuss
Rosellen
District 28 of Neuss
Location of Rosellen in the urban area of ​​Neuss
Coordinates 51 ° 8 '6 "  N , 6 ° 43' 38"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 8 '6 "  N , 6 ° 43' 38"  E
surface 12 km²
Residents 14,229 (Jan. 1, 2017)
Population density 1186 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation Jan. 1, 1975
Post Code 41470
prefix 02137
Borough Roselles (28)
Transport links
Bus lines 841 850 874
Source: Timetable information from Stadtwerke Neuss

Rosellen is a district and at the same time the name of the 28th statistical and most populous district of the city of Neuss in the Rhein-Kreis Neuss . The district includes, in addition to the Rosellen district itself, the districts of Allerheiligen , Rosellerheide , Schlicherum, Bettikum and Elvekum .

Geographical location

The Rosellen district borders Schlicherum in the north and Allerheiligen in the east . In the south, the Norfbach borders Rosellen to the Rosellerheide district . The Rosellen district borders the Mühlenbusch in the south.

history

The Rosellen area was inhabited as early as the Stone Age, as is shown by finds from this period. Rosellen was first mentioned in writing in 1281 as Roselden . This was a Jülich manor of 28 estates. In 1307 this was given to the Neuss Quirinus pen. From 1323 to 1794 Rosellen belonged to the Electoral Cologne Office of Hülchrath , then French revolutionary troops occupied the place. Rosellen now belonged to the canton of Zons . In 1815 Rosellen came to the Kingdom of Prussia . In 1816 the municipality of Rosellen was formed with the villages of Rosellen, Allerheiligen, Elvekum , Gier, Kuckhof , Neuenbaum, Rosellerheide and Schlicherum. It belonged to the mayor's office in Norf and from 1927 to the office of Norf . On January 1, 1975, the community of Rosellen was incorporated into the city of Neuss.

mayor

  • Heinrich Schumacher (CDU)? - 1974 (Deputy: Josef Rütten (CDU))

Honorary community director

  • Willi Kühn? - 1974 (general deputy: Horst Melchert)

Population development

The following table does not refer to the Rosellen district, but only to the Rosellen district (formerly: municipality) without the districts of Allerheiligen, Rosellerheide, Schlicherum and Elvekum.

year population Municipality / district
1871 1361 Rosellen municipality
1939 1602 Rosellen municipality
1957 2232 Rosellen municipality
1961 2549 Rosellen municipality
1964 2760 Rosellen municipality
1970 3419 Rosellen municipality
1974 5170 Rosellen municipality
1998 1512 Rosellen district
2003 1827 Rosellen district
2004 1870 Rosellen district
2005 1916 Rosellen district
2006 1891 Rosellen district
2007 2018 Rosellen district
2008 2020 Rosellen district
2009 2017 Rosellen district
2010 2000 Rosellen district
2011 2020 Rosellen district
2012 2031 Rosellen district
2013 2059 Rosellen district
St. Peter (1847/48)

religion

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church of St. Peter was first mentioned in 1251. The patronage was initially held by the von Dyck gentlemen. They sold it in 1334 to the St. Georg-Stift in Cologne. In 1846 the church was removed except for the tower and replaced by a new building.

Hermann von Alffter , bell founder from Alfter near Bonn in the 15th century , created a bell for the parish church in Rosellen in 1448.

Jewish Cemetery

The cemetery of the former Jewish community Rosellen is located directly on the city limits of Neuss / Grevenbroich at the lower base of the Gohrer Berg. Gravestones can no longer be found there, instead a Star of David by the artist Anatol has been a reminder of the grave sites that used to be at this point for a few years.

Schoenenhof (1885)

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Rosellen is served by the bus routes 874 and 841, 850 and thus Allerheiliger Bahnhof, Uedesheim, downtown Neuss, Düsseldorf, but also Dormagen- Gohr and Rommerskirchen can be reached.

Public facilities

  • sports ground
  • Volunteer firefighter
  • St. Peter Rosellen Primary School
  • Kindergarten St. Peter Rosellen

societies

  • The Heimatverein Rosellen eV celebrates its folk and local festival every year on the 1st weekend in September.
  • Escalation team "Bloom on" Rosellen
  • ASC Rosellen
  • Tractor friends Rosellen Muh-Barack
  • St. Martin's Committee Rosellen
  • Sports club 1930 Rosellen
  • KFR - Carnival Friends Rosellen green white
  • Rosellen Carnival Club
  • Kolping Family Neuss-Rosellen St. Peter eV
  • Kolping Youth Neuss-Rosellen St. Peter eV

school

With the St. Peter elementary school, the Rosellen district has one of the largest elementary schools in North Rhine-Westphalia with more than 600 students. The headmistress is Mrs. Witte.

literature

  • Heinz Ohletz: 1929–1974 years people initiatives in the greater Grevenbroich district. o. O., 1975.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 292 .
  2. ↑ Population structure data for spatial units below the level of the statistical districts - editions 2003 to 2013. In: neuss.de, accessed on September 24, 2017.
  3. ↑ Hermann von Alffter . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 16 : Hansen – Heubach . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1923, p. 488-489 .