Süßenrode
| Süßenrode Młodnik |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Opole | ||
| Powiat : | Opole | ||
| Gmina : | Murow | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 55 ' N , 18 ° 2' E | ||
| Residents : | 80 (December 31, 2017) | ||
| Postal code : | 46-030 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | ||
| License plate : | OPO | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Süßenrode ( Polish Młodnik ) is a village in Upper Silesia . It is located in the municipality of Murow in the Powiat Opolski (Opole district) in the Opole Voivodeship , Poland . It has a Schulzenamt.
geography
Geographical location
Süßenrode is located about thirteen kilometers east of the municipality in Murow and about 37 kilometers north of the district town and voivodeship capital Opole . The place is in the middle of a large forest area with conifers, which is part of the Stobrawski Landscape Protection Park .
Neighboring places
The village of Plümkenau (Polish Radomierowice ) is located west of Süßenrode . To the east of Süßenrode is the place Nowa Bogacica (dt. Karlsgrund ), which belongs to the municipality of Kluczbork .
To the north-east of Süßenrode is the Schulzenamt Bożejów (German Emilienhütte ) belonging to the village .
history
The Süßenrode colony was founded in 1773 as part of the Frederician colonization in the large forest areas north of Opole. Süßenrode goes back together with the nearby colonies Plümkenau and Neuwedel on the initiative of the War and Domain Council Plümicke as well as the chief forest master Süßenbach and von Wedel, after whom the three new settlements were named. In Süßenrode, 17 colonist positions were set up, which, due to the barren soil, were dependent on sideline income, such as delivering to the nearby ironworks or the removal of the wood felled here - there was a royal forestry in Süßenrode .
The royal Prussian commissioner Johann Hartmann Schuch visited the new Süßenrode settlement in May 1772 and counted 51 colonists from Silesia for his Friderizian colonist registers: 15 men, 14 women and 22 children, including six orphans. All residents came from Hesse , including the places Biedesheim , Ostheim and Büches . The houses in the colony were not ready to move into, and many of the colonists were sick and unable to clear the forest surrounding the colony.
Süßenrode belonged to the Royal Rent Office Kupp in the district of Opole . In 1861, 70 residents were Catholic and 224 Protestant. Together with Neuwedel, Süssenrode belonged to the Protestant parish of Plümkenau. The Catholic residents had been parish in Alt Budkowitz since 1827 .
In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, Süßenrode voted unanimously with 219 votes to remain with Germany, where the town remained.
After the Second World War , the village was renamed Młodnik , placed under Polish administration and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship and in 1999 to the re-established Powiat Opolski. Since March 2009, the German place names in the bilingual Murow municipality are also official.
Population development
The population of Süßenrode:
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coat of arms
Old seals and stamps of the place show a man with a halo and an ax clearing a tree stump. The saint could be Boniface . Thus it refers to the place name.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Residents of Murow, December 31, 2017
- ↑ a b Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Wroclaw 1865
- ↑ See Marek Brylla: Koloniści fryderycjańscy z Hesji w rejonie Brzegu i Opola. On: dat.prosilesia.net ( Memento from May 28, 2006 in the Internet Archive ). on November 29, 2009
- ↑ See results of the referendum . on November 29, 2009
- ↑ Sources of population figures : 1784: [1] - 1817: [2] - 1830: [3] - 1844: [4] - 1855, 1861: [5] - 1910: [6] - 1933, 1939: [7]
Old Budkowitz | Friedrichsthal | Dambinietz | Georgenwerk | Grabczok | Murow | New Budkowitz | Neuwedel | Plümkenau | Podewils | Süßenrode | Tauenzinow | Zedlitz