Słoszów
| Słoszów | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 25 ' N , 16 ° 22' E | ||
| Height : | 600 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 130 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Słoszów (sometimes also: Stoszów ; German Roms ; Czech Provodov) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in southwestern Poland. It belongs to the municipality of Szczytna ( Rückers ).
geography
The village is two kilometers west of Duszniki-Zdrój on a side road that runs parallel to European route 67 . Neighboring towns are Łężyce in the north, Złotno in the northeast, Dolina and Duszniki-Zdrój in the east, Zielone Ludowe and Jawornica in the south and Kulin Kłodzki in the west. To the northeast is the Heuscheuergebirge .
history
Rome was first mentioned in 1366 as supra villam Romum . Other names were Romunczik (1389), Roems (1560) and 1631 Roms. It was parish to the parish church of St. Peter and Paul in Reinerz and belonged to the rule Hummel , with which it was incorporated into the county of Glatz in 1477 . Together with the rule of Hummel it came to the Bohemian sovereign in 1561, with whom it remained even after the rule was dissolved in 1595. In 1684 the city of Reinerz acquired the chamber village of Rome.
After the First Silesian War in 1742 and finally with the Peace of Hubertusburg in 1763, Rome and the County of Glatz became part of Prussia . Evidence for the beginning of the 19th century is as follows: one free farm , nine farmers and 22 gardeners and cottagers .
After the reorganization of Prussia, Rome belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and was incorporated into the district of Glatz from 1816–1945 . Since 1874 it belonged to the Friedersdorf district ; since 1908 it has formed its own rural community . In 1939 there were 192 inhabitants. As a result of the Second World War , Rome, like almost all of Silesia, fell to Poland in 1945 and was renamed Słoszów . The German population was expelled . Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . In the following years, many houses remained uninhabited and were left to decay. The number of residents decreased significantly. 1975-1998 Słoszów belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ).
literature
- Joseph Kögler : The chronicles of the county Glatz . Revised by Dieter Pohl . Volume 2, ISBN 3-927830-09-7 , p. 258.
- Verlag Aktion Ost-West eV: The Glatzer Land . ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , p. 94.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Marek Šebela, Jiři Fišer : České Názvy hraničních Vrchů, Sídel a vodních toků v Kladsku . In: Kladský sborník 5, 2003, p. 377
- ↑ Marek Šebela, Jiři Fišer: České Názvy hraničních Vrchů, Sídel a vodních toků v Kladsku. In: Kladský sborník 5, 2003, p. 377
- ↑ Jaroslav Šůla: Jména obyvatel Homolského panství v XVI. a XVII. století jako doklad etnicity obyvatel regionu . In: Český koutek v Kladsku; Kladský sborník 5. Supplementum, Hradec Králové 2008, ISBN 978-80-903509-8-4 , p. 209.
- ^ Friedersdorf district