Saccasne

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Municipality Schmogrow-Fehrow
Coordinates: 51 ° 51 '52 "  N , 14 ° 11' 52"  E
Height : 56 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : January 10, 1973
Incorporated into: Schmogrow
Postal code : 03096
Area code : 035603
Village square in the middle of Saccasne
Village square in the middle of Saccasne

Saccasne , Lower Sorbian Zakaznja is an inhabited part of municipality of Schmogrow , in the municipality of Schmogrow-Fehrow in Spree-Neisse district in Brandenburg . The place belongs to the Burg (Spreewald) office and was an independent municipality until it was incorporated into Schmogrow on January 10, 1973.

location

Saccasne is located in Lower Lusatia, almost seven kilometers northeast of Burg in the far east of the Spreewald biosphere reserve and is part of the official settlement area of ​​the Sorbs / Wends . Immediately north of the village is the border with the Dahme-Spreewald district . Surrounding villages are the municipality of Byhleguhre-Byhlen belonging to the municipality of Neu-Byhleguhre in the north, Schmogrow in the southeast, Werben in the south, the city of Burg in the southwest, its municipality of Burg-Kauper in the west and Byhleguhre in the northwest.

Saccasne is about two kilometers north of the state road 501 from Burg to Peitz . The Lieberoser Heide begins east of Saccasne .

history

South-east entrance to the village

The village of Saccasne was created as a forester's house in 1753 . The place name comes from the Lower Sorbian language and means "protection in the forest". In the beginning, the place was also called Sacasne or Saccasin . Until 1806 Saccasne was a Prussian village under the rule of Cottbus , which had to be ceded to the Kingdom of Saxony in 1806 . According to Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring , the settlement consisted of thirteen Büdner sites in 1809, had 60 inhabitants and was part of the Peitz domain office . Ecclesiastically Saccasne belonged to Fehrow .

After the agreements of the Congress of Vienna , Saccasne came back to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1815 . When carried out there in the following year government reform the town was the county Cottbus in the administrative district of Frankfurt of the province of Brandenburg assigned. According to the topographical-statistical overview of 1844, Saccasne had 13 houses and 72 residents at that time. In addition, the place had meanwhile been re-parish to Briesen . Saccasne was still a Sorbian-speaking community towards the end of the 19th century. According to Arnošt Muka's statistics on the Sorbian population in Lusatia in the 1880s, all Saccasne residents were Sorbs. In the census of December 1, 1910, the place then known as Sackasne had 64 inhabitants.

On October 1, 1938, Saccasne was forcibly incorporated into Schmogrow , but was regained its communal independence after the end of the Second World War . In 1946 the population of the settlement was 91. On July 1, 1950, the Saccasne community moved to the Lübben district . When the GDR district reform took place two years later, the place came to the newly formed Cottbus-Land district in the Cottbus district . In 1956 Ernst Tschernik still counted a Sorbian-speaking share of 42.4%. On January 10, 1973 Saccasne was incorporated back into Schmogrow. After reunification , Saccasne was in the Cottbus district in the state of Brandenburg, and on July 16, 1992 the Schmogrow community joined the Burg (Spreewald) office with several other communities . Saccasne has been in the Spree-Neisse district since December 6, 1993. On December 31, 2001 Schmogrow and Fehrow merged to form the new community Schmogrow-Fehrow , to which Saccasne has belonged ever since.

Population development

year Residents
1875 68
1890 71
1910 64
year Residents
1925 68
1933 63
1939 77
year Residents
1946 91
1950 81
1964 62
year Residents
1971 65

Territory of the respective year

Web links

Commons : Saccasne / Zakaznja  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 147 .
  2. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Third and last volume: Containing the Neumark Brandenburg. VIII, 390 pp., Maurer, Berlin 1809, online at Google Books , p. 353.
  3. Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad O. Gustav Harnecker's bookstore, Frankfurt a. O. 1844 Online at Google Books , p. 44.
  4. Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.
  5. ^ Municipal directory Germany 1900. In: gemeindeververzeichnis.de , accessed on June 12, 2020.
  6. ^ Ludwig Elle: Language policy in the Lausitz . Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1995.
  7. Saccasne in historical gazetteer. Retrieved August 27, 2017 .
  8. Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on June 12, 2020 .