Schönbrunn (Sankt Wolfgang)

Schönbrunn St. Wolfgang parish Coordinates: 48 ° 12 ′ 35 ″  N , 12 ° 13 ′ 0 ″  E
Height :	600 m above sea level NN
Area :	4.7 km²
Residents :	238  (2011)
Population density :	51 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	April 1, 1971
Postal code :	84427
Area code :	08085/08072
Schönbrunn from the northeast

Historical plan

Schönbrunn is part of the municipality of Sankt Wolfgang in the Upper Bavarian district of Erding and is located on a hill on the southern edge of the Gattergebirge . The area is bounded in the northwest by the Rimbach .

The place itself has about 115 inhabitants as of December 31, 2011 (its former municipal area 238 inhabitants). In 1961, however, Schönbrunn had 74 inhabitants and the municipality had a total of 222 inhabitants. See also the development of the population of St. Wolfgang .

Until 1971, Schönbrunn was an independent municipality, consisting of a total of 21 settlements on 471.06 hectares: the parish village of Schönbrunn, the hamlets of Notzing, Pürstling a. Parstling, Schmidberg and Stockham and the wastelands Aign, Birnbach, Eberhart, Geltenstett, Haubenstett, Hiedl, Hilgen the way Kiener, Pürstling, Schachen, Singer, Stadler, Thalham, Ulrich, Zieglhäusl and Zwickl .

history

In 1150 the place was first mentioned with the knight Berthold von Schönbrunn in a document from the Au am Inn monastery . In 1299, the cathedral dean of Freising, Heinrich von Schönbrunn, died . Around 1440 Ludwig von Schönbrunn became the caretaker at the Haagschen Burg Prunn . The Schönbrunners held high official positions for Count von Haag in the late Middle Ages . In 1547 the county of Haag granted the Schönbrunners the right to build a tavern in the village. Before 1658 Schönbrunn became the seat of the Hofmark . In 1660 Johann von Schönbrunn sells the castle property and the rights to the court to the Archbishop / Elector Josef Clemens of Cologne . After several changes of ownership, the property passed to the Bishop of Freising around 1750, who appointed an administrator. After that, the von Pauli owners who handed it over to the State of Bavaria. In 1827 the Hofmark was abolished and converted into a municipality, the castle property into a farm. The former Schwind Kirchener branch church in 1912 Expositur and a little later an independent parish . However, today it forms a parish association with Schwindkirchen and Sankt Wolfgang.

Schönbrunn had its own school until the 1960s.

On April 1, 1971, the village was incorporated into Sankt Wolfgang. Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 589 .

In 2015 the economy was closed and converted into asylum accommodation.

Attractions

• The St. Zeno Church is a late Gothic building from the 15th century, the interior of which was changed to Baroque style in the 18th century. In 1880 another nave yoke was added. The four-axis nave and the two-axis choir (with 3/8 end) have stitch caps after the vault ribs have been removed. The high altar and the side altar are early late baroque altars from 1680. In 1832 the church received a crucifixion group created by Christian Jorhan the Elder . A grave slab of Heinrich III von Schönbrunn († 1501) is still preserved from the Gothic period .
• The upper farm is 30 meters west of the church. On the ground floor a few rooms from the Schlossgut manor house have been preserved, such as B. the barrel vault of the entrance hall.

politics

Together with Gatterberg, Schönbrunn forms an electoral or voting district. In the state elections in 2008, the CSU received 75%, free voters 7.5% and the FDP 6.9% of the second votes. In the 2009 Bundestag elections, the CSU won 71.1% of the second vote in this common constituency, followed by the FDP with 9.8%.

The CSU local association Gatterberg-Schönbrunn, which with around 5% of the population is one of the strongest local associations in the Free State in terms of percentage, supports the non-party "voter group Gatterberg / Free voter community Schönbrunn" in the municipal elections in order to ensure that the interests of the two districts are represented in the Wolfgang municipal council .

literature

• Bernhard Zöpf: Historical news about the former noble seats Schwindkirchen , Schiltern , Giebing and Schönbrunn, Dulzheim, Lappach and Burgau in the royal district court in Haag . Munich 1863 ( e-copy ). (= Upper Bavarian Archive for Patriotic History , Volume 23, Munich 1863, pp. 359–368, online ).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Numbers and facts about St. Wolfgang ( Memento of the original from April 20, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
2. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from d. 1961 census, Munich, 1964
3. ↑ Result of the state election 2008 on September 28th, 2008: District of Erding - District of Erding - Parish of St. Wolfgang - District of Schönbrunn-Gatterberg (5)  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
4. ↑ Preliminary results for the 2009 Bundestag election on September 27, 2009. Ebersberg-Erding constituency - Erding district - St. Wolfgang municipality - Schönbrunn-Gatterberg constituency (5)  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
5. ↑ Merkur-Online.de: CSU fears loss of values ​​in agriculture

Source / literature

• Sankt Wolfgang, Chronicle of a rural community in Goldachtal (2007)

Web links

• BayernViewer map
• Gatterberg voter group and Free voter community Schönbrunn