Schöneworth (Hanover)
Schöneworth , also Schöneworde or Schonenforde , was the name of a medieval village near Hanover , which was in what is now the Hanover district of Nordstadt . Later, the corridor of the same name was located here east of Engelbosteler Damm , over which the streets Vordere Schöneworth and Hintere Schöneworth lead today .
Schöneworth
Similar to the street Am Puttenser Felde , Schöneworth was one of the two localities in what is now the Nordstadt district, whose documentary mention can be traced back to the year 1062. Mentioned as Schonenforde in 1395 , the place fell desolate in the same century .
At the time of the Electorate of Hanover , a garden path had emerged there as early as 1730, which served the so-called " garden cossacks " in front of the stone gate in the stone gate field .
At the time of the Kingdom of Hanover , the path, which was evidently converted into a street as early as 1830, was probably named after the former field name .
After the formation of the suburb of Hanover in 1843, the front part of the street, between Engelbosteler Damm and Schulzenstraße , was named Hainhölzer Kirchweg from 1846 at the latest , according to the Hannoversche Geschichtsbl Blätter , so it was named after the route to Hainholz to St.-Marien -Church .
The rear part of the street was initially called "Hinter-Schöneworth" at the same time.
After the suburbs were incorporated into Hanover in 1859, in the course of industrialization, according to the “ Address Book of the Royal Residence City of Hanover ” around 1868, mainly workers were already living in apartment buildings on Hainhölzer Kirchweg . In keeping with the zeitgeist of that time , the address books listed the names of the heads of household, usually the patriarchs , in addition to the professions at the time .
The section between Schulzenstrasse and the railway that adjoins the former Hainhölzer Kirchweg was initially called “Hinter Schöneworth”. It was not until the founding years of the German Empire that the two streets were merged on November 4, 1899 under the new - old - name "Schöneworth".
At the time of National Socialism , there was a subsidiary camp of the Hanoverian slave labor camp of the Deutsche Reichsbahn in Schöneworth .
Half a century later and in the course of the renovation and redesign of the northern part of the city and its streets, Schöneworth was renamed Vordere Schöneworth and Hintere Schöneworth again in 1997 - and in the following years 1998 and 1999 a green area with playgrounds was created between the two streets ; the Möhringsberg district park .
In 2011, the Iranian Library Association in Hanover moved to a rear building at Vordere Schöneworth 17a .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Gerd Weiß: Nordstadt In: Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany , architectural monuments in Lower Saxony, City of Hanover, part 2, volume 10.2 , ed. by Hans-Herbert Möller , Lower Saxony State Administration Office - publications by the Institute for Monument Preservation , Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig / Wiesbaden 1985, ISBN 3-528-06208-8 , p. 100, as well as location map 2 Nordstadt Hainholz Vahrenwald p. 34f.
- ↑ a b c d Franziska Scharsky, Michael Römer (editor and text): Sanierung Nordstadt. Final report , City of Hanover, The Lord Mayor , Building Department, Department of Planning and Urban Development, Department of Urban Renewal and Housing, Hanover: LHH, 2007, passim
- ^ A b Klaus Mlynek: Nordstadt. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , pp. 482f.
- ↑ a b c d e f Helmut Zimmermann : Schöneworth , in ders .: The street names of the state capital Hanover. Verlag Hahnsche Buchhandlung, Hannover 1992, ISBN 3-7752-6120-6 , p. 221
- ↑ a b c Helmut Zimmermann: Hanover's street names - changes since 1991 , In: Hannoversche Geschichtsblätter . Neue Episode 51 (1997), pp. 351-360; here: pp. 356, 360
- ^ Klaus Mlynek : Garden Cossacks. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover . P. 203
- ↑ Harold Hammer-Schenk : Notes on urban planning. In: From the castle to the train station. Building in Hanover. For the 200th birthday of the court architect GLF Laves , 1788–1864. An exhibition by the State of Lower Saxony, Institute for the History of Architecture and Art of the University of Hanover and the State Capital Hanover, Historical Museum , ed. by Harold Hammer-Schenk and Günther Kokkelink , exhibition in the forum of the Landesmuseum Hannover from October 13, 1988 to January 8, 1989, Institute for the History of Architecture and Art of the University of Hannover, Historisches Museum Hannover , 1988, ISBN 3-88746-223-8 , P. 241ff.
- ^ A b Klaus Mlynek: Vorstadt H. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover , p. 649f.
- ↑ Compare the transfer of the entries from the address book of the Royal Residence City of Hanover in 1868 on the website of the Verein für Computergenealogie
- ↑ Janet Anschütz , Irmtraud Heike: Enemies in their own country. Forced labor in Hanover during World War II , ed. from the Hanover region and the municipal association Greater Hanover , Bielefeld: Verlag für Regionalgeschichte, 2000, ISBN 3-89534-332-3 , p. 222; Preview over google books
- ↑ Compare the minutes [of] the 14th meeting of the Committee for Integration, Europe and International Cooperation (International Committee) of the City of Hanover on May 23, 2013; downloadable as a PDF document
Coordinates: 52 ° 23 '25 " N , 9 ° 43' 22.8" E