Schlierberg (Langfurth)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Schlierberg
Community Langfurth
Coordinates: 49 ° 7 ′ 0 ″  N , 10 ° 28 ′ 50 ″  E
Height : 515  (507-517)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 36  (December 31, 2016)
Postal code : 91731
Area code : 09835

Schlierberg (colloquially: Schli a berch ) is a district of the municipality of Langfurth in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village lies on a high plateau, the so-called Buckfeld. The Schlierberg ( 531  m above sea level ) rises 0.5 km to the northwest . The Kesselbach flows south of the village and merges with the Grundbach to form the Langfurther Mühlbach, which is a left tributary of the Sulzach . In the west are the forest areas Große and Kleine Röt, in the east the forest area Ochsenschlag and in the southeast the Herrenwald. There is a gorge there , which is designated as a geotope and protected as a natural monument. A community road leads to Beyerberg to State Road 2248 (1.7 km east) or to Stöckau (2.1 km south-west).

history

From the history of the settlement and the structure of the land, it can be concluded that the place was most likely founded in the 12th century as a suburb of the Beyerberg estate . It is considered the ancestral home of the late Patrician Dinkelsbühler Schlierberger family. Schlierberg is mentioned by name for the first time perhaps in 1337, certainly in 1387. The place name refers to the Feuerletten (schlier = clay) that can be found there. Schlierberg lies on a curved, ascending stream valley, the Krampakehl, which played a role as a landmark in the description of the boundary between the Franconian Sualagau and the Alemannic Riesgau, as well as the border between the diocese of Augsburg and Eichstätt . In the description of 1595 it says "... and leave the Schlierberger Grund and Schlierberg, the hamlet, on the left ..."

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 10 properties and 1 community shepherd's house in Schlierberg. The high court exercised the Ansbach Oberamt Wassertrüdingen , the village and community rulership was held by the Ansbach administration office Forndorf . The landlords were the Forndorf administration office (4 half yards, 2 estates), the imperial city of Dinkelsbühl (St. Veit benefice: 1 Söldengut ; pricature maintenance : 1 yard) and the Ornbau caste office in Eichstätt (1 estate, 1 estate). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice and Chamber Office Wassertrüdingen .

As part of the community edict, Schlierberg was assigned to the tax district and rural community of Oberkemmathen formed in 1809 (renamed to Langfurth on November 11, 1968).

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002007 002012 002016
Residents 62 59 67 71 58 59 60 64 53 50 51 41 * 39 * 36 *
Houses 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 10
source
* including secondary residences

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Population figures on the langfurth.de website
  2. ↑ Schlierberg in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ^ Gerfrid Arnold: Schlierberg. The history of the settlement of the ancestral home of the Schlierberger patrician family in Dinkelsbühl. In: Alt-Dinkelsbühl 1993, pp. 36-45.
  4. ^ Otto Puchner: The place names in the district office of Dinkelsbühl as witnesses to Germanic-German settlement, 1939, p. 50.
  5. ↑ T. Neumeyer, pp. 457f.
  6. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Schlierberg . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 384 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 5, Col. 130.
  8. ^ T. Neumeyer, p. 572.
  9. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, 1952, 3879. Quoted from T. Neumeyer, p. 533.
  10. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
  11. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 81 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 254 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1005 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1103 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1169 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1207 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1038 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 763 ( digitized version ).
  20. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 328 ( digitized version ).