Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar
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FFH area "Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar"
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 Hirschauer Berg |
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| location | District of Tuebingen , Baden-Württemberg , Germany | |
| Identifier | DE-7419-341 | |
| WDPA ID | 555521916 | |
| Natura 2000 ID | DE7419341 | |
| FFH area | 8.53 km² | |
| Geographical location | 48 ° 30 ' N , 8 ° 58' E | |
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| Setup date | January 1, 2005 | |
| administration | Regional Council Tübingen | |
The FFH area Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar is located in the middle of Baden-Württemberg and is part of the European Natura 2000 network of protected areas . It was designated in 2005 by the Tübingen regional council.
location
The approximately 853 hectare (ha) large protected area Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar is located in the natural areas Schönbuch and Glemswald and Obere Gäue . The twelve sub-areas are located in the communities of Tübingen , Ammerbuch and Rottenburg am Neckar in the district of Tübingen .
description
The landscape character of the protected area is essentially determined by the structures that give it its name.
The mountain ranges of Spitzberg and Pfaffenberg rise between Tübingen and Oberndorf . There are vineyards and orchards on its slopes, the hilltops are wooded.
The Kochhartgraben is a side valley of the Ammer valley cut deep into the shell limestone.
The Neckar between Rottenburg and Tübingen has largely been straightened and shaped by numerous barrages. Several quarry ponds were created in the Neckaraue through gravel extraction.
A special feature is the occurrence of the hair strand root owl, which is threatened with extinction .
Protection purpose
Habitat types
The following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:
| EU code |
* | Habitat type (official name) | Short name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3150 | Natural eutrophic lakes with magnopotamion or hydrocharition vegetation | Natural nutrient-rich lakes | |
| 3260 | Rivers of the planar to montane level with vegetation of the Ranunculion fluitantis and the Callitricho-Batrachion | Running waters with flooding aquatic vegetation | |
| 5130 | Formations of Juniperus communis on limestone heaths and lawns | Juniper Heath | |
| 6110 | * | Gap basophilic or lime pioneer lawn (Alysso-Sedion albi) | Lime pioneer lawn |
| 6210 | * | Near-natural dry lime lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia) (* special stands with remarkable orchids) | Lime grassland - orchid-rich stands * |
| 6430 | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine level | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation | |
| 6510 | Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) | Lean, lowland hay meadows | |
| 7220 | * | Tufa springs (cratoneurion) | Tufa springs |
| 8210 | Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation | Limestone cliffs with crevice vegetation | |
| 8220 | Silicate rocks with crevice vegetation | Silicate rocks with crevice vegetation | |
| 9170 | Bedstraw-oak-hornbeam forest Galio-Carbinetum | Bedstraw-oak-hornbeam forest | |
| 91E0 | * | Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) | Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow |
Species inventory
The following types of community interest exist in the area:
| image | EU code |
* | Art | scientific name | Species group |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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1044 | Helmet Azure Maiden | Coenagrion mercuriale | Dragonflies | |
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1078 | * | Spanish flag | Callimorpha quadripunctaria | Butterflies |
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1083 | * | Stag beetle | Lucanus cervus | Beetle |
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1163 | Bullhead | Cottus gobio | Fish and round mouths | |
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1193 | Yellow-bellied toad | Bombina variegata | Amphibians | |
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1324 | Great mouse ear | Myotis myotis | Mammals | |
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4035 | Hairline root owl | Gortyna borelii ssp. lunata | Butterflies |
Contiguous protected areas
The following nature reserves are part of the FFH area:
- Spitzberg-Ödenburg
- Hirschauer Berg
- Castle loan
- Upper Steinach
- Kochhartgraben and Ammertal slopes
- Funnel-Ehehalde
The bird sanctuary Kochhartgraben and Ammertal slopes is part of the FFH area. The FFH area is also partly in the Schönbuch bird sanctuary .
See also
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Tübingen regional council (ed.): Management plan for the FFH area 7419-341 "Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar" and the bird sanctuary 7419-401 "Kochhartgraben and Ammertal slopes". edited by INA Südwest (W. HERTER, M. KOLTZENBURG, F. WAGNER, TH. LIMMEROTH, M. STAUSS, H. TURNI). April 25, 2012 (786 pages, baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).
Web links
- Standard data sheet for the FFH area "Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar"
- Profile of the FFH area Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar in the protected area directory of the LUBW
- Regional Council Tübingen (ed.): Management plan for the FFH area 7419-341 "Spitzberg, Pfaffenberg, Kochhartgraben and Neckar" and the bird sanctuary 7419-401 "Kochhartgraben and Ammertal slopes". edited by INA Südwest (W. HERTER, M. KOLTZENBURG, F. WAGNER, TH. LIMMEROTH, M. STAUSS, H. TURNI). April 25, 2012 (186 p., Baden-wuerttemberg.de [PDF]).
