Stójków
| Stójków | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Gmina : | Lądek-Zdrój | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 19 ′ N , 16 ° 53 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 460 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 199 | ||
| Postal code : | 57-540 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Żelazno - Lądek-Zdrój - Bystrzyca Kłodzka | ||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Stójków (German Olbersdorf ) is a village in the south of the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It is located three kilometers south of Lądek-Zdrój ( Bad Landeck ), to whose municipality it belongs.
geography
Stójków is located in the upper valley of the Landecker Biele in the southeast of the Glatzer boiler . The voivodship road 392 runs through the village from Żelazno ( Eisersdorf ) via Lądek-Zdrój to Bystrzyca Kłodzka ( Habelschwerdt ). Neighboring towns are Lądek-Zdrój in the north, Karpno ( Karpenstein ) in the northeast, Stary Gierałtów ( Altgersdorf ) and Goszów ( Bielendorf ) in the southeast, Strachocin ( Schreckendorf ) and Stronie Śląskie ( Seitendorf ) in the south, Kąty Bystrzyckie ( Winkeldorf ) in the southwest and Skowronkiie in the southwest ( Lerchenfeld ) in the northwest. Stójków is located on the former Kłodzko – Stronie Śląskie railway line .
history
Olbersdorf was first mentioned in 1346 as Alberczdorf . Other spellings were Albrechtsdorf (1423) and Olbrechtsdorf (1437). It belonged to the Karpenstein dominion in the Glatzer Land . After Karpenstein Castle was destroyed in 1443, it fell to the Crown of Bohemia as a royal chamber village .
After the First Silesian War in 1742 and finally with the Peace of Hubertusburg in 1763, Olbersdorf and the County of Glatz fell to Prussia . After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and was initially incorporated into the district of Glatz . In 1818 it was reorganized into the newly formed district of Habelschwerdt , to which it belonged until 1945. Since 1874 the rural community Olbersdorf belonged to the district Landeck, to which the localities Heidelberg, Karpenstein, Nieder Thalheim, Ober Thalheim, Leuthen, Voigtsdorf and Winkeldorf were assigned. After the Landeck district was dissolved in 1923, Olbersdorf came to the Seitenberg district. Olbersdorf experienced an economic boom from 1864 onwards with the commissioning of the “Oranienhütte” glass factory in Seitenberg, which employed 700 people from Seitenberg and the surrounding area at the beginning of the 20th century and operated a grinding shop in Olbersdorf. In 1939 Olbersdorf had 265 inhabitants.
As a result of the Second World War , Olbersdorf fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia , and was renamed Stójków . The German population was expelled . The settled residents were partly expellees from eastern Poland , which had fallen to the Soviet Union . 1975–1998 Stójków belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ). There are accommodation houses for spa guests from Lądek-Zdrój in the village.
Attractions
- 19th century chapel
literature
- Verlag Aktion Ost-West eV: The Glatzer Land . ISBN 3-928508-03-2 , pp. 87-88
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Marek Šebela, Jiři Fišer: České Názvy hraničních Vrchů, Sídel a vodních toků v Kladsku . In: Kladský Sborník 5, 2003, p. 386
- ↑ Landeck district
- ^ Arno Herzig , Małgorzata Ruchniewicz : History of the Glatzer country . Hamburg-Wrocław 2006. ISBN 3-934632-12-2 , pp. 329-330