Stollhammerwisch

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Stollhammerwisch
Butjadingen municipality
Coordinates: 53 ° 31 ′ 22 ″  N , 8 ° 23 ′ 21 ″  E
Stollhammerwisch (Lower Saxony)
Stollhammerwisch

Location of Stollhammerwisch in Lower Saxony

Stoll Hammer wiping is as peasantry a district of Stollhamm in the municipality Butjadingen in Wesermarsch .

history

Stollhammerwisch belonged to the property of the Johanniter coming Inte . This property was confiscated by Count Anton I of Oldenburg during the Reformation in 1531. The Johanniterkommende was founded in the first half of the 14th century and resulted in the settlement of residents who practiced subsistence farming. The place name appears for the first time in the man number register from 1679. In the oldest earth book from 1687 95 properties are listed.

A school was founded in 1655; in 1855 it had 77 students. The school building was rebuilt in 1905. In 1966 the school was closed. During the First World War to protect the naval base was Wilhelmshaven the Fort Mitteldeich built.

Burstohl

Burstohl (bur = peasantry, neighborhood; stohl = court, here meeting place) refers to a small farm that was located in Stollhammerwisch. In contrast to other farmers such as Iffens , Ahndeich or Stollhamm , Stollhammerwisch did not consist of a core village with adjoining scattered settlements. Rather, it was a farming community with many small and a few large farms scattered around. At Wischweg 2 there was a 4 hectare farm called “Burstohl”. The name Burstohl indicates the location of a rural self-government in the Stollhamm Bailiwick , similar to the neighboring bailiwicks of Stadland and Butjadingens . In this place general affairs of the peasantry were settled and disputes settled. Drinking beer together served to preserve social peace in the peasantry. Until the middle of the 20th century, the farm served as a shop and a jug .

Administrative history

Stollhammerwisch includes Kleiner Schmeerpott, Großer Schmeerpott, Freeburg, Mitteldeich, Burstohl, Lehmbulten, Hexenbarg and Kattenbarg.

Demographics

year Residents
1675 248
1750 244
1786 218
1802 235
1855 350
1895 312
1925 265
1950 324
1961 221
1970 186

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n K.-H. Ziessow / A. Eckhardt .: Stollhammerwisch, in: Oldenburgisches Ortlexikon Volume 2: LZ . Ed .: Albrecht Eckhardt. tape 2 . Oldenburg 2011, p. 957 .
  2. ↑ K.-H. Ziessow / S. Thalmann: Oldenburgisches Ortlexikon AK . Ed .: Albrecht Eckhardt. tape 1 . Isensee Verlag, Oldenburg 2010, p. 150 .