Sychovka

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city
Sychovka
Сычёвка
coat of arms
coat of arms
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Smolensk
Rajon Sychovka
First mention 1488
City since 1776
surface km²
population 8111 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1014 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 200  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 48130
Post Code 215279, 215280
License Plate 67
OKATO 66 246 501
Geographical location
Coordinates 55 ° 50 ′  N , 34 ° 17 ′  E Coordinates: 55 ° 50 ′ 0 ″  N , 34 ° 17 ′ 0 ″  E
Sychovka (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Sychovka (Smolensk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Smolensk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Sychovka ( Russian Сычёвка , German also incorrectly Sychevka ) is a small town in the Smolensk Oblast ( Russia ) with 8111 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located on the northern edge of the Sychovka-Vyazma Heights about 235 kilometers northeast of the Oblast capital Smolensk on the Wasusa , a right tributary of the Volga .

Sychovka is the administrative center of the raion of the same name .

The city lies on the railway line Lichoslavl - Torzhok - Rzhev - Vyazma, opened on this section in 1881 (route km 184).

history

Church of the Annunciation of Sychovka

Sychovka was first named in 1488 as the Tver Prince Ivan Molodoi, a son of Tsar Ivan III. belonging village mentioned. In 1493 it belonged to the Tsar's court. The name is derived from the Russian word sytsch for Kauz - also in a figurative sense - (see also city arms).

In 1776 the town was granted city rights.

During the Second World War , Sychovka was occupied by the German Wehrmacht on October 10, 1941 and recaptured on March 8, 1943 by troops of the Western Front of the Red Army after the Wehrmacht had cleared the Rzhev front .

Population development

year Residents
1897 4773
1926 7646
1939 8428
1959 6705
1970 8193
1979 8426
1989 9643
2002 8683
2010 8111

Note: census data

Culture and sights

The city has a local museum.

In the village of Sokolino there is the Epiphany Church ( Богоявленская церковь / Bogojawlenskaja zerkow) from 1847. Nearby is the former country residence Dugino , of the diplomat Count Nikita Panin (1770-1837, including ambassador to Berlin) from the 18th to 19th centuries . In the village of Boris-Gleb there is the Boris-and-Gleb Church ( Борисоглебская / Borissoglebskaja Zerkow) from 1771 and the Nilus Church ( Нильская / Nilskaja zerkow) from 1897.

economy

In Sychovka there is an electrotechnical factory, a printing plant, as well as wood and food industries.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Sychovka  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files