Trzebianowo
| Trzebianowo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Goleniowski | ||
| Gmina : | Przybiernów | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 48 ' N , 14 ° 44' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | ||
| License plate : | ZGL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
Trzebianowo (German Trebenow ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . It belongs to the Gmina Przybiernów (municipality Pribbernow) and with this to the powiat Goleniowski (Gollnower district) .
Geographical location
The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 10 km east of the Szczecin Lagoon and 40 km north of Szczecin .
Neighboring towns are in the northwest Mierzęcin (Martenthin) on Lake Martenthiner , in the northeast Ostromice (Wustermitz) and in the southeast Brzozowo (Bresow) .
history
A coin find dates from early history , which among other things contained 128 Arabic coins (so-called dirhems ), two Volga Bulgarian coins and one coin from King Charles the Fat († 888).
The first mention of the village by name comes from 1300, when a Hermann de Trebenow was named as a witness. In 1477 a Kurd Flemming was mentioned as having been inherited from Trebenow. Trebenow remained in the possession of the Flemming family until the second half of the 18th century. In 1628 a legal dispute between Otto Flemming auf Trebenow and the neighboring landowner Albrecht von Guntersberg auf Bresow led to the Reich Chamber of Commerce ; it was about the ownership of a wood between the two estates. In 1766 one part of Trebenow was sold to Lieutenant Colonel Johann Ernst von Plötz , in 1776 the other part to his brother, Major General Karl Christoph von Plötz , who soon died and left his share to his brother.
In Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann's detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania (1784), Trebenow was listed among the noble estates of the Greiffenberg district . At that time there were 18 households ("fire places") in Trebenow, including four farmers and a schoolmaster.
The manor house was built at the end of the 18th century, and a single-storey side wing was added shortly after 1800.
After the death of Johann Ernst von Plötz, his widow inherited the estate in 1782; she was named the owner of Trebenow in 1804. From the 1820s Trebenow was owned by the von Brünnow family . The manor built the Neuhof Vorwerk in 1824 , but it had to be given up again in 1836. In the 1830s, Trebenow was transferred to Karoline von Brünnow , who had married the chamberlain August von Holstein . From this marriage, the influential diplomat Friedrich August von Holstein (1837-1909) emerged, who grew up as a child in Brünnow. In 1848 Trebenow was sold to Bernd Adolf von Rosen from Hamburg ; Since this adhered to the faith of the Mennonites , he needed a special permit from the Prussian interior minister to purchase it.
In Heinrich Berghaus ' Landbuch des Duchy of Pomerania (1870) Trebenow was listed as one of the knightly localities of the Camminer district . A distinction was made between the manor Trebenow with 141 inhabitants and the associated Vorwerk Prälang south of the village and the village Trebenow with 40 inhabitants.
Before 1945 Trebenow formed a rural community in the district of Cammin i. Pom. the Prussian province of Pomerania . Besides Trebenow, there were no named residential spaces in the community. In 1925 the community had 123 inhabitants in 23 households, in 1933 102 inhabitants and in 1939 there were 130 inhabitants.
In 1945 Trebenow, like all of the Pomerania, came to Poland. The village was given the Polish place name Trzebianowo .
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the place
- Arthur Will (1848–1912), German politician (German Conservative Party) and member of the German Reichstag
People connected to the place
- Friedrich August von Holstein (1837–1909), German diplomat in the Foreign Office, grew up in Trebenow
literature
- Johannes Hinz : Pomerania. Signpost through an unforgettable country. Flechsig-Buchvertrieb, Würzburg 2002, ISBN 3-88189-439-X , p. 383.
Web links
- Trebenow bei Meyers Gazetteer (with historical map)
Footnotes
- ^ Albert Kühne: The Roman, Arabic and Christian Wendish coin finds made in Pomerania. In: Baltic Studies . Volume 27 AF. 1877, pp. 203-231.
- ↑ 39th Annual Report of the Society for Pomeranian History and Archeology. Appendix to: Baltic Studies . Volume 27 AF. 1877, pp. 14-15.
- ^ Christian Groß, Nils Jörn: Christoph Zastrow. In: Nils Jörn (Ed.): The Pomeranian Court Courts . Publishing house Dr. Kovac, Hamburg 2007, ISBN 978-3-8300-2940-3 , p. 295, footnote 14.
- ^ A b Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Royal Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania. Part II, Volume 2. Stettin 1784, p. 455. ( Online )
- ^ A b c Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania . Part II. Volume 6. Anklam 1870, pp. 449-450. ( Online )
- ↑ Hans Fenske: Friedrich von Holstein (1837-1909) - The meritorious life of a Pomeranian. In: Baltic Studies . Volume 98 NF, 2012, ISSN 0067-3099 , pp. 109-130.
- ↑ a b community Trebenow in the information system Pomerania.
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. cammin.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).