Election to the state assembly in Bavaria in 1946

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1932State
assembly election 1946
Dec. 1946
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
58.3
28.8
5.3
5.1
2.5
     
A total of 180 seats

The election for the constituent state assembly took place in Bavaria on June 30, 1946. On the same day, the election for the Constituent State Assembly of Württemberg-Baden took place. These two were the first elections for a supra-municipal body in Germany after the Second World War . The turnout in Bavaria was 72.1%.

prehistory

Bavaria was completely occupied by US troops at the end of April 1945. On May 28, 1945, the US Military Government (" OMGUS ") appointed Fritz Schäffer Provisional Prime Minister. On September 19, Bavaria was officially restored as a state. On September 28th, Schäffer was replaced by the Social Democrat Wilhelm Hoegner .

On February 8, 1946, US General Lucius D. Clay ordered a constitution for Bavaria to be drawn up. This constitution first took place in a provisional committee, where a first draft was developed. The final decision should be made by an elected assembly. The election for this took place on June 30, 1946.

After the constitution was passed, the first regular state elections and a referendum on the new constitution took place on December 1, 1946 .

Result

Final results of the election to the state assembly on June 30, 1946
Political party Votes
cast
in percent Seats
Christian Social Union in Bavaria (CSU) 1,587,595 58.3% 109
Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) 786.045 28.8% 51
Communist Party of Germany (KPD) 145.749 5.3% 9
Economic Development Association (WAV) 137.765 5.1% 8th
Free Democratic Party (FDP) 68,417 2.5% 3
total 3,048,337 100% 180

See also

swell

  • Wolfgang Benz: New beginning in Bavaria, Munich 1988, Beck-Verlag.
  • Barbara Fait: Democratic renewal under the stars and stripes, Düsseldorf 1998, Droste-Verlag.

Footnotes