Verna
Verna
community Frielendorf
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 43 ″ N , 9 ° 20 ′ 16 ″ E
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Height : | 211 m |
Area : | 8.03 km² |
Residents : | 742 (December 31, 2017) |
Population density : | 92 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st January 1974 |
Postal code : | 34621 |
Area code : | 05684 |
Verna is a district of the municipality of Frielendorf in the Schwalm-Eder district in northern Hesse .
Geographical location
Verna is about 2.5 km north-northeast of the main town on the northwestern edge of the Knüllgebirge and borders directly on Allendorf to the south . The Efze tributary Ohebach flows through it . Federal road 254 runs south-east past the village, from which state road 3148 branches off in the south and leads north through Allendorf and Verna.
history
The place is first mentioned in the year 775 in the Breviarium Sancti Lulli of the Hersfeld Abbey . The derivation takes place from a list compiled between 802 and 815 of the property donated to the monastery of Hersfeld at the time of Archbishop Lul. Verna is mentioned in the breviary with the following words: "IN PAGO HASSORUM IN VILLA FIRNE" (in the Hessengau in the village of Verna). This is property that took place on January 5th, 775 with the handover of the Hersfeld monastery to Charlemagne.
The spelling of the place name appears in historical documents in many different forms over the centuries: Firne (around 800), Ferene, Ferena, Verne (9th century), Virne (1197), Veirne (1230), Wirnawe (1257), Werne (1272), Verny (1371), Ffernne (1462), Ferna (1501), Fernna (1534), Ferna (1548), Verna (1575/85), Fern (1618).
On January 1, 1974, in the course of the regional reform in Hesse, the two large municipalities of Frielendorf and Grenzebach (which had formed on January 31, 1971 from the municipalities of Leimsfeld, Ober Grenzebach and Schönborn) with the previously independent municipalities of Allendorf, Großropperhausen, Leuderode, were joined by state law , Spieskappel and Verna to turn new major community Frielendorf together . The seat of the municipal administration became Frielendorf. Local districts were created for all formerly independent communities .
For the listed buildings in the village, see the list of cultural monuments in Verna .
literature
- Literature about Verna in the Hessian Bibliography
- Search for Verna in the archive portal-D of the German Digital Library
Web links
- Districts & local councils. In: Internet presence of the municipality of Frielendorf.
- Verna, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Verna, Schwalm-Eder district. Historical local lexicon for Hessen (as of June 8, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS). Hessian State Office for Historical Cultural Studies (HLGL), accessed in October 2018 .
- ↑ Numbers and facts. In: Internet presence. Frielendorf community, archived from the original on March 23, 2018 .
- ↑ Chronicle of Verna from 1987.
- ↑ Law on the reorganization of the districts Fritzlar-Homberg, Melsungen and Ziegenhain (GVBl. II 330-22) of September 28, 1973 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1973 No. 25 , p. 356 , § 8 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 2,3 MB ]).
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 411-413 .