Vojtíškov

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Vojtíškov
Vojtíškov does not have a coat of arms
Vojtíškov (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Olomoucký kraj
District : Šumperk
Municipality : Malá Morava
Area : 699 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 6 '  N , 16 ° 53'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 6 '10 "  N , 16 ° 52' 31"  E
Height: 640  m nm
Residents : 130 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code : 788 33
License plate : M.
traffic
Street: Králíky - Hanušovice
Railway connection: Lichkov - Hanušovice

Vojtíškov (German Woitzdorf ) is a district of the municipality of Malá Morava in the Czech Republic . It is located five kilometers northwest of Hanušovice and belongs to the Okres Šumperk .

geography

Vojtíškov extends to the south of the Śnieżnik Mountains of Sviní hora (from the southern slope Sauberg , 1073 m) to March . The Kámen ( Kronberg , 829 m) rises to the northwest and the Kamenáč ( Steinberg , 656 m) beyond the March . The railway line from Lichkov to Hanušovice runs along the March south of the village .

Neighboring towns are Vysoká and Vysoké Žibřidovice in the northeast, Žleb in the east, Vlaské in the southeast, Křivá Voda in the south, Podlesí and Vysoký Potok in the southwest, Malá Morava in the west and Sklené in the northwest.

West situation is halfway to Mala Morava in a left side valley of the March Wüstung Valbeřice ( Wallenberg village ). In the north-east are the settlements of Hřebenek ( Oberschar ), Christenfeld and Rehfeld , which have also died out .

history

The first written mention of the village Wojcechsdorph , which belonged to the Goldenstein lordship , was in 1325 when the knight Hanß von Wustehube left the place to the Cistercian monastery of Kamenz . In this document two places with this name were mentioned, the other Wojcechsdorph was on the place of Vysoká . In the 14th century Vojtíškov was bought out of the spiritual property by the sovereign and came back to the Goldenstein rule. During the Hussite Wars , Wojcechsdorph fell desolate and was repopulated in the 16th century under the Lords of Zwole and Goldenstein. Hans von Zwole granted the settlers a temporary exemption from compulsory labor in return for an annual payment; this was extended in a modified form by Wenzel von Zwole in 1563. In 1560 a wooden Protestant prayer house was built in the village.

After the Lords of Würben had acquired the Goldenstein rule, a settlement was reached in 1584 that reorganized the robotic duties towards the manorial court in Weigelsdorf . In the same year Hynek von Würben also bought the Freihof Woitzdorf from Jan Bradl von Scharfeneck. After the Battle of White Mountain , the Protestant prayer house was assigned to the Catholic Church in 1625. In the hoof register of 1654 35 properties and 225 residents are shown for Woitzdorf. By 1677 the place grew to 37 properties. Until 1784 the place was parish to Hannsdorf , after that a parish of its own was set up in Woitzdorf. In 1785 the village had 501 inhabitants and in 1791 518 people lived in the 65 houses of Woitzdorf. In 1792 the village of Wallbergsdorf was founded in the corridors of the manorial court. The colony on the Oberschar was created later. At the beginning of the 19th century the wooden church had fallen into disrepair and became too small, so it was demolished. To the east of it, the church of Mariä Wiegenfest was built in the years 1807–1809 on a parcel left by farmer Ignaz Schwarzer.

After the abolition of patrimonial Woitzdorf formed with the districts Oberschar and Wallbergsdorf from 1850 a political municipality in the district of Mährisch Schönberg and belonged to the judicial district of Altstadt . In 1921, 465 Germans, two Czechs and ten foreigners lived in the village's 95 houses. This includes the 55 inhabitants of Oberschar. There was a two-class village school in the village, to which the children from Blaschke and Oberschar also attended. In 1930 Woitzdorf and Oberschar consisted of 93 houses and 443 inhabitants. Together with Wallbergsdorf, the community had 536 residents.

As a result of the Munich Agreement , the municipality was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Mährisch Schönberg district until 1945 . In 1939 the community had 511 inhabitants. After the Second World War, the German residents were expelled . The districts of Hřebenek and Valbeřice were not repopulated.

In 1948 Vlaské was incorporated . Vojtíškov has belonged to Malá Morava since 1961 . In 1991 the place had 116 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 31 houses in which 130 people lived.

Attractions

  • Church of the Mariä Wiegenfest, built 1807–1809

Web links