Žleb

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Žleb
Žleb does not have a coat of arms
Žleb (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Olomoucký kraj
District : Šumperk
Municipality : Hanušovice
Area : 621 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 6 '  N , 16 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 6 '11 "  N , 16 ° 54' 21"  E
Height: 570  m nm
Residents : 44 (March 1, 2001)
License plate : M.
traffic
Street: Vlaské - Vysoké Žibřidovice

Žleb , until 1949 Valteřice (German Waltersdorf ) is a district of the city of Hanušovice in the Czech Republic . It lies four kilometers northwest of Hanušovice and belongs to the Okres Šumperk .

geography

Žleb extends at the transition from the Glatzer Schneegebirge to the Hannsdorfer Bergland in a left side valley of the March . To the northeast rises the Křížový kopec ( Kreuzberg , 690 m) and in the east over the valley of the Krupá the Ptáčník ( Vogelstein , 645 m)

Neighboring towns are Vysoké Žibřidovice in the north, Habartice in the east, Hanušovice in the southeast, Vlaské in the south, Křivá Voda in the southwest, Vojtíškov in the west and Vysoká in the northwest. To the west of the village in the Zelený potok valley are the extinct settlements of Hřebenek ( Oberschar ), Christenfeld and Rehfeld.

history

The village was probably founded in the course of German colonization at the end of the 13th century and named after its locator. Waltersdorph was first mentioned in writing on May 3, 1325 when Hanß von Wustehube auf Goldenstein gave it to the Kamenz monastery . Later the sovereign bought the place back and Waltersdorf came back to the Goldenstein rule. In 1422 Ignaz von Waldstein installed Nikolaus Stöhr on Goldenstein as heir of Waltersdorf and left him two and a half Hufen land. In 1432 the Hussites devastated the area. Together with Hannsdorf and Hohenseibersdorf, Waltersdorf was again devastated in the second half of the 15th century during the Bohemian-Hungarian battles for the succession to the throne. During the subsequent feud between Hynek von Zwole auf Goldenstein and Georg the Elder Tunkl from Brníčko auf Zábřeh , the place was destroyed again and temporarily came under the rule of Eisenberg . The village was rebuilt in the 16th century. In the hoof register of 1654 17 properties and 96 inhabitants are shown for Waltersdorf.

After the abolition of patrimonial Waltersdorf / Valteřice formed a political municipality in the Mährisch Schönberg district . The place belonged to the judicial district Altstadt . In 1930 the place had 365 inhabitants.

As a result of the Munich Agreement , the municipality was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Mährisch Schönberg district until 1945 . In 1939 Waltersdorf had 323 inhabitants. After the Second World War, the German residents were expelled .

In 1964 the village was incorporated into Vysoké Žibřidovice and together with this in 1976 to Hanušovice . In 1982 only 14 houses were used permanently for residential purposes and Žleb had 57 inhabitants. In 1991 the place had 36 inhabitants. In 2001 the village consisted of 15 houses in which 44 people lived.

Attractions

  • Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, built in 1803
  • Baroque statue of Christ, called oil father , donated in 1780 by the grandfather of Franz Schubert , the flat dealer Carl Schubert, north of the village on the hill the Olivet ( Olivet ) between Vysoká and Vysoké Žibřidovice

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Archive link ( Memento from February 10, 2008 in the Internet Archive )