Xixona
Xixona municipality | ||
---|---|---|
coat of arms | Map of Spain | |
|
||
Basic data | ||
Autonomous Community : | Valencia | |
Province : | Alicante | |
Coordinates | 38 ° 32 ′ N , 0 ° 30 ′ W | |
Height : | 453 msnm | |
Area : | 163.76 km² | |
Residents : | 6,865 (Jan 1, 2019) | |
Population density : | 41.92 inhabitants / km² | |
Postal code : | 03100 | |
Municipality number ( INE ): | 03083 | |
administration | ||
Website : | www.xixona.es/es/ |
Xixona ( Spanish Jijona ) is a city in the Valencian Community belonging province of Alicante in Spain . It is located about 20 km north of Alicante .
history
Xixona is mentioned for the first time in writing in the Treaty of Almizra of March 26, 1244 between Alfonso X. of Castile , called the Wise, and Jaime I of Aragon , called the Conqueror. However, there are indications of the first human settlement as early as the Bronze Age (2000–1300 BC).
Population development of Jijona | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
year | 1857 | 1887 | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1981 | 1991 | 2000 | 2006 | 2008 | ||||
Residents | 6,028 | 6.212 | 6,901 | 7,323 | 6,862 | 6,059 | 6,942 | 5,729 | 6,383 | 8,117 | 8,816 | 7,867 | 7,337 | 7,596 | 7,575 |
specialty
The Turrón de Xixona (not to be confused with the specialty of the same name from Alicante), a sweet made from almonds, honey, sugar and egg white, is well known.
Web links
Commons : Xixona - collection of images, videos and audio files
Individual evidence
- ↑ Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).
- ↑ Bernardo Garrigós on the website of the municipality