(10951) Spessart

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Asteroid
(10951) Spessart
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  April 27, 2019 ( JD 2,458,600.5)
Orbit type Main belt asteroid
Asteroid family Eos family
Major semi-axis 2.9843  AU
eccentricity 0.0672
Perihelion - aphelion 2.7838 AU - 3.1849 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 9.6031 °
Length of the ascending node 203.1085 °
Argument of the periapsis 236.9943 °
Sidereal period 5.16 a
Mean orbital velocity 17.24 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 6.281 ± 0.252 km
Albedo 0.178 ± 0.058
Absolute brightness 13.7 mag
history
Explorer C. J. and I. v. Houten-Groeneveld
T. Gehrels
Date of discovery September 24, 1960
Another name 4050 PL , 1981 UL 21 , 1986 UL 2
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(10951) Spessart is an asteroid of the main belt , which was discovered on September 24, 1960 by the Dutch astronomer couple Cornelis Johannes van Houten and Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld . The discovery was made as part of the Palomar-Leiden survey , during which Tom Gehrels examined field plates recorded at the University of Leiden with the 120 cm Oschin Schmidt telescope of the Palomar observatory ( IAU code 675) .

The celestial body belongs to the Eos family, a group of asteroids, which typically have large semi-axes from 2.95 to 3.1 AU , bounded inward by the Kirkwood gap of the 7: 3 resonance with Jupiter , and orbital inclinations between 8 ° and 12 °. The group is named after the asteroid (221) Eos . The family is believed to have emerged from a collision more than a billion years ago.

The asteroid was named on May 1, 2003 after the Spessart , a low mountain range between Vogelsberg , Rhön and Odenwald in Bavaria and Hesse . It comprises the largest contiguous area of mixed deciduous forests in Germany and is located north of the Main  , which forms the border with the Odenwald - about 55 km east-southeast of Frankfurt and 40 km west-northwest of Würzburg . The highest point is at 586  m above sea level. NHN the Geiersberg in the High Spessart .

See also

Individual evidence

  1. The family membership of (10951) Spessart in the AstDyS-2 database (English)
  2. David Vokrouhlický , Miroslav Brož , Alessandro Morbidelli , William Bottke , David Nesvorný , Daniel Lazzaro, Andy Rivkin: Yarkovsky footprints in the Eos family (PDF, English)
  3. Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )

Web links