(3298) Massandra

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Asteroid
(3298) Massandra
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  December 9, 2014 ( JD 2,457,000.5)
Orbit type Inner main belt asteroid
Major semi-axis 2.3528  AU
eccentricity 0.1936
Perihelion - aphelion 1.8974 AU - 2.8082 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 2.5678 °
Length of the ascending node 285.1799 °
Argument of the periapsis 51.4730 °
Sidereal period 3.61 a
Mean orbital velocity 19.42 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 11.16 km (± 1.6)
Albedo 0.0565 (± 0.020)
Absolute brightness 13.6 mag
history
Explorer Nikolai Tschernych
Date of discovery July 21, 1979
Another name 1979 OB 15 , 1950 NE, 1950 NO, 1972 RT, 1983 VC
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(3298) Massandra is an asteroid of the main inner belt , which was discovered by the Soviet astronomer Nikolai Tschernych on July 21, 1979 at the Crimean Observatory in Nauchnyj ( IAU code 095). There had been some observations of the asteroid before: almost simultaneously on July 6, 1950 under the provisional name 1950 NE at the Union Observatory in Johannesburg and four days later (1950 NE ) at the Goethe Link Observatory in Indiana , on September 7 1972 (1972 RT) at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj and on November 1 and 6, 1983 (1983 VC) at the Japanese Geisei Observatory .

The mean diameter of the asteroid was determined to be 11.16 km (± 1.6). With an albedo of 0.0565 (± 0.020) it has a rather dark surface. According to the SMASS classification ( Small Main-Belt Asteroid Spectroscopic Survey ), a spectroscopic investigation by Gianluca Masi , Sergio Foglia and Richard P. Binzel at (5107) Laurenbacall also assumed a dark surface, so it could roughly be be a C asteroid .

The Italian astronomer Vincenzo Zappalà used a hierarchical cluster analysis in a publication from 1995 (et al.) To extrapolate the asteroid's membership of the Nysa family, a group of asteroids named after (44) Nysa . The group is also called the Hertha family, after (135) Hertha .

(3298) Massandra was named on February 6, 1993 after Massandra , a suburb of the spa and vacation resort Yalta , which is known for its winery .

See also

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. (3298) Massandra at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  2. ^ Gianluca Masi, Sergio Foglia, Richard P. Binzel: Search for Unusual Spectroscopic Candidates Among 40313 minor planets from the 3rd Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog . (English)
  3. subdivision of asteroids to S-types, C-types and V-types (English)
  4. Database with the assignment of 12,487 asteroids to asteroid groups (English)