631
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627 |
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629 |
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631
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Calendar overview 631
631 | |
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The Great Queen Boran of Persia is murdered. Her sister Azarmeducht succeeds her on the throne. |
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631 in other calendars | |
Armenian calendar | 79/80 (turn of the year July) |
Ethiopian calendar | 623/624 |
Buddhist calendar | 1174/75 (southern Buddhism); 1173/74 (alternative calculation according to Buddhas Parinirvana ) |
Chinese calendar | 55th (56th) cycle
Year of the metal rabbit辛卯 ( at the beginning of the year metal tiger 庚寅) |
Islamic calendar | 9/10 (turn of the year 8/9 April) |
Jewish calendar | 4391/92 (September 1st and 2nd) |
Coptic calendar | 347/348 |
Roman calendar |
from urbe condita MCCCLXXXIV (1384)
Diocletian's era : 347/348 (New Year November) |
Seleucid era | Babylon: 941/942 (April)
Syria: 942/943 (October) |
Spanish era | 669 |
Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 687/688 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
Europe
- March 26th : After an aristocratic revolution, Suinthila in Saragossa has to abdicate as King of the Visigoths . Immediately thereafter at the same place, the rebel leader Sisenand , supported by the Frankish King Dagobert I , was elected as his successor .
- Frankish king Dagobert I from the Merovingian dynasty begins a campaign against the Slav ruler Samo , but is defeated at Wogastisburg . In the campaign also takes Alemanni Duke Chrodobert part. The situation on the border with the Slavs remains tense, but Dagobert secures the border area through agreements with the Saxons and the Thuringians . Nevertheless, he comes under criticism for the defeat among parts of the Franconian nobility.
- 630 /631: After the death of the pagan king Ricbert of East Anglia versa Sigebert , the half-brother of the exiled of Ricbert rightful king Eorpwald in his country back, will be the new king and promotes the Mission through the Missionary Felix , who in Dunwich built a bishopric .
- Charibert II. , Frankish part King in Aquitaine , subjecting the Basque Country (631/ 632 ).
Asia and Africa
- After her murder , the first Persian Great Queen Boran , who ruled for a year, was succeeded by her sister Azarmeducht . General Farruch Hormizd , who has been the de facto ruler in the north for several years, would like to extend his power to the southern part of the pond and makes a proposal to the new queen. However, this lets him murder, whereupon his son Rostam Farrochzād sets out to besiege the capital Seleukia-Ctesiphon with an army .
America
- The Maya -State Calakmul coat with the help of Caracol the nearby Naranjo , which has attempted to break away from the hegemony of Calakmul, and deported its ruler.
science and technology
- In the Chinese Empire it is discovered that the tail of a comet is always turned away from the sun .
religion
- Cyrus becomes patriarch of Alexandria ; he is the last patriarch there under Christian rule.
Born
- November 7th : David Tiberios , co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire († 641 )
- around 631: Temmu , Japanese Emperor († 686 )
Died
- Boran , Persian great queen
- Farruch Hormizd , Persian general and usurper
- Raihana , slave or wife of Muhammad