Alexander Hut

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Alexander Hut
Tettau market
Coordinates: 50 ° 27 '26 "  N , 11 ° 15' 58"  E
Height : 592 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 278  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 96355
Area code : 09269
Gerresheimer Glassworks
Gerresheimer Glassworks

Alexanderhütte is a district of the Upper Franconian market Tettau in the Kronach district in Bavaria .

geography

The village is located in the Franconian Forest Nature Park at the foot of the Rennsteig at the confluence of the Kleine Tettau creek into the Tettau . The state road 2209 leading to Kleintettau (2.2 km to the northeast). The state road 2201 leading to Tettau (1.5 km to the north) or after Sattelgrund (1.5 km south).

history

Before the year 1602 the hammer mill "Oberer Hammer" was founded in today's place Alexanderhütte. In 1785 six glass masters from Kleintettau received the concession to build a chair glass factory on the "Upper Hammer". The Tettauer Glashüttenwerke emerged from this and have been part of the Gerresheimer Group since 1998 . The plant had around 500 employees in 2017.

Alexanderhütte belonged to the Realgemeinde Tettau . Towards the end of the 18th century, the place consisted of a glassworks and eight houses. The high court exercised the Bavarian office of Lauenstein . The basic rule about the property had the box office Lauenstein held.

From 1792 the Principality of Bayreuth - and with it the Lauenstein Office - was administered by the Kingdom of Prussia . From 1797 to 1803 the place was under the Prussian, from 1803 under the Bavarian Justice and Chamber Office Lauenstein . With the community edict , Alexanderhütte was assigned to the Langenau tax district formed in 1808 and the Tettau rural community formed in 1818 .

In 1876 Alexanderhütte was connected to the road network with a district road from Rothenkirchen to Tettau. Since then there has also been a Protestant school in the village. In 1903 the Pressig-Rothenkirchen-Tettau railway line was opened. Alexanderhütte received a stop. The traffic on the railway line was stopped in 1952.

monument

  • Schauberger Straße 1: Two-storey half-hipped roof building with a slated eaves side and the name "1849" on the rear wing of the historic rafting pond

Population development

year 001818 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 82 115 142 160 193 224 409 389 289 278
Houses 8th 21st 22nd 28 49 51 72
source

religion

The place was purely Protestant after the Reformation and belonged to the Ad Portam Coeli parish in Tettau, which was a branch of St. Christophorus in Langenau . Since the end of the 19th century there were also Catholics in the place. They belonged to the parish of St. Nikolaus in Windheim , and since the 1950s to the Curate of St. Laurentius in Buchbach .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 312 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Alexanderhütte in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ history on the website tettau.de
  4. ↑ thors-security.de/kleintettau/geschichte1 Kleintettau history from 1661 to 1945
  5. ↑ a b H. Demattio, p. 460.
  6. ↑ a b H. Demattio, p. 602.
  7. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1126 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
  9. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 953 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1012 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1126 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1163 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 943 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 694 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 160 ( digitized version ).