Old Schneppendahl

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Old Schneppendahl
City of Sprockhövel
Coordinates: 51 ° 19 ′ 18 ″  N , 7 ° 14 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 260 m above sea level NN
Old Schneppendahl (Sprockhövel)
Old Schneppendahl

Location of Alter Schneppendahl in Sprockhövel

Alter Schneppendahl is a court in the Gennebreck district of the city of Sprockhövel in the Ennepe-Ruhr district , North Rhine-Westphalia .

Location and description

Alter Schneppendahl is located in the southern part of the Sprockhövel urban area in the Schee area . The place can be reached via a driveway that branches off from Kreisstraße 33 at Quellenburg , which in turn was qualified as Bundesstraße 51 until the end of the 20th century . The route of the Wuppertal – Wichlinghausen – Hattingen railway line, which was closed in 1979, runs west of the village and has been converted into a cycle path .

To the east of Alter Schneppendahl is the Neuer Schneppendahl estate . Other neighboring towns are Schacht Hövel , Rottenberg , Alter Schee , Bahnhof Schee , Hetberge , Kuxloh , Sundern , Silberberg , Halloh , Scherenberg , New America , Flüsloh and Auf Leckebüschen .

history

The Schneppendahl farm was first mentioned in the 12th century in the land register E of the Werden monastery as Unterhof von Einern .

Until 1807, Alter Schneppendahl belonged to the Gennebreck peasantry within the high court and the Schwelm recipe of the Wetter office in the county of Mark . From 1807 to 1814, due to the Napoleonic communal reforms in the Grand Duchy of Berg , Alter Schneppendahl was part of the rural community of Gennebreck within the newly founded Mairie Hasslinghausen in the arrondissement of Hagen , which after the collapse of the Napoleonic administration now became the mayor's office in Haßlinghausen (from 1844 Amt Haßlinghausen ) in the district of Hagen (from 1897 Schwelm district , from 1929 Ennepe-Ruhr district ).

Alter Schneppendahl appears on the Niemeyersche Karte , issue of special map of the mining district of the Blankenstein district from 1788/89, unlabeled as a single building. The place is recorded on the Prussian first recording of 1840 as Alt-Schneppendahl . From the Prussian new admission of 1892, the place is recorded on the TK25 measuring table without distinction together with Neue Schneppendahl as Schneppendahl . As of the 1973 edition, a distinction is again made on the map between Alter and New Schneppendahl.

In the early local registers, Alter Schneppendahl and Neuer Schneppendahl are mostly listed under the name Schneppendahl. In 1818 and 1822, 13 people lived together in the double town categorized as Zwei Kothen . According to the locality and distance table of the government district of Arnsberg in 1839, the double village, which was categorized as farms, had four houses and one agricultural building at that time. At that time, 40 residents lived in the two courts, one of which was Catholic and 39 Protestant.

The municipality and estate district statistics of the province of Westphalia list 1871 Alter and Neuer Schneppendahl as a colony with seven houses and 72 inhabitants. The municipality encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia in 1885 gives a number of 70 inhabitants for both, who lived in six houses. In 1895 the place had only six houses with 68 inhabitants and belonged to the evangelical parish Schwelm , in 1905 the place had seven houses and 70 inhabitants.

On January 1, 1970, the Haßlinghausen office was dissolved and the rural community Gennebreck, which belonged to the office, was incorporated into the town of Sprockhövel with Alter Schneppendahl.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm von Kürten: Development and structure of the community Gennebreck . In: BHS . tape 4 , 1954, pp. 47-64 .
  2. ↑ a b Johann Georg von Viebahn : Local and distance table of the government district Arnsberg, arranged according to the existing state division, with details of the earlier areas and offices, the parish and school districts and topographical information. Ritter, Arnsberg 1841.
  3. ↑ Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 5 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
  4. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Province of Westphalia, No. IX . Berlin 1874.
  5. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau (Prussia) (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1887.
  6. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1897.
  7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Westphalia, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, (community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume X), Berlin 1909.
  8. ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 113 .