Altgolßen

Altgolßen City of Golßen Coordinates: 51 ° 58 ′ 15 ″  N , 13 ° 33 ′ 44 ″  E
Height :	64 m above sea level NHN
Area :	7.44 km²
Residents :	241  (Dec. 31, 2006)
Population density :	32 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st January 1973
Postal code :	15938
Area code :	035452
Village church

Altgolßen ( Lower Sorbian Stary Gólišyn ) is part of the municipality of the town of Golßen in the Dahme-Spreewald district in Brandenburg . Until January 1973 Altgolßen was an independent municipality.

location

Altgolßen is located in Lower Lusatia , about 23 kilometers east of the district town of Lübben . Surrounding villages are the town of Golßen in the east, Landwehr in the southeast, the two villages belonging to the Steinreich municipality, Hohendorf in the south and Sellendorf in the southwest and Mahlsdorf in the northwest.

State road 711 runs through Altgolßen from Wahlsdorf to Krausnick . The Grenzgraben flows between Altgolßen and Golßen . To the east of the town is the Golßen train station on the Berlin – Dresden railway line .

history

The village of Altgolßen was first mentioned in 1449 under the name Alden-Golßin . The place name comes from the Sorbian and is named after a person with the name Golischa , which indicates a former village owner.

According to the topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. from 1844, there were 33 residential buildings in Altgolßen that year, the place had 231 inhabitants at that time. There was a windmill , a winemaker's house and a brick factory . The two manors were enfeoffed by a Hennemann . The brickworks disappeared by 1867 at the latest. The place had 211 inhabitants at that time.

At the Congress of Vienna in 1815, after the defeat of the Kingdom of Saxony, it was decided to assign territories to the Kingdom of Prussia , which also affected Altgolßen. After that, the community was in the district of Luckau in the administrative district of Frankfurt in the province of Brandenburg . After the end of the Second World War, the Altgolßen community became part of the Soviet occupation zone and later the GDR . During the district reform on July 25, 1952, the village came to the Luckau district in the Cottbus district , where Altgolßen was incorporated into Golßen on January 1, 1973 . After reunification , the Luckau district was renamed the Luckau district and finally dissolved. In the course of the Brandenburg district reform in 1993 , the city of Golßen and its districts became part of the Dahme-Spreewald district .

Monuments

For Altgolßen there are three monuments in the list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg . These are:

• the village church Altgolßen . The sacred building was built on a Slavic rampart at the beginning of the 14th century . It is a field stone building with a low hall . The large arched windows date from 1899 to 1901. The west wall is supported by buttresses. The boarded-up belfry dates from the 18th century; the building was renovated in the 1980s.
• the Altgolßen cemetery with tombs from the 18th and 19th centuries.
• the manor house Altgolßen . It was built in 1912. The mansion is a two-storey plastered building with an L-shaped floor plan. In the house there is a paneled vestibule , also from 1912. On the manor in front of the manor house is the previous manor house from the 18th century, it is a plastered building with a hipped gable roof .

Population development

Population development in Altgolßen from 1875 to 1971
year	Residents	year	Residents	year	Residents	year	Residents
1875	225	1925	243	1946	388	1971	382
1890	297	1933	209	1950	384
1910	267	1939	208	1964	397

Web links

Commons : Altgolßen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

proof

1. ↑ Community and district directory. In: geobasis-bb.de. Land survey and geographic base information Brandenburg, accessed on July 30, 2018 . 
2. ↑ Arnost Muka : Mena ds. městow a wsow. Budyšin 1928.
3. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 65 .
4. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 154 ( bsb-muenchen.de ).
5. ↑ Statistical Bureau of the Royal Government of Frankfurt a. O .: Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., Frankfurt ad O. 1867, online at Google Books , p. 177
6. ↑ Altgolßen in the historical index of places. Retrieved July 30, 2018 . 
7. ↑ Brandenburg State Monument List: Dahme-Spreewald District (PDF) Brandenburg State Office for Monument Preservation and State Archaeological Museum, accessed on July 30, 2018
8. ^ Gerhard Vinken, Barbara Rimpel et al. (Arrangement): Dehio-Handbuch der Deutschen Kunstdenkmäler, Brandenburg. 2nd edition, Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 8.
9. ^ Gerhard Vinken, Barbara Rimpel et al. (Arrangement): Dehio-Handbuch der Deutschen Kunstdenkmäler, Brandenburg. 2nd edition, Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 , p. 9.
10. ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on July 30, 2018 .