Office Gieboldehausen

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The Amt Gieboldehausen was a historical administrative area of ​​the Archbishopric Mainz , later of the Kingdom of Hanover and the Prussian Province of Hanover .

history

The office emerged from a Guelph castle district in the Middle Ages. Gieboldehausen Castle and the Bailiwick gradually came under the rule of the Archbishops of Mainz after 1334. These pledged the office in 1418 to Johann Adolf von Nassau, chief bailiff on the Rusteberg and brother of the Mainz Elector Johann II. After the Franco-Westphalian interlude, it was restored and from 1823 belonged to the Landdrostei Hildesheim in the Kingdom of Hanover. In 1859 it was united with the rural communities of the former Duderstadt office . The city of Duderstadt remained free of office, but became the seat of the unified office, which was still referred to as the Gieboldehausen office. At the same time, the bailiwick of Lindau (previously part of the Katlenburg-Lindau office ) was added to the enlarged office . In the course of the introduction of the district constitution in the Kingdom of Prussia , the office was combined with the city of Duderstadt to form the new district of Duderstadt .

Communities

When it was abolished (1885), the following municipalities belonged to the office:

(*) From the former Duderstadt office; (**) from the former office of Lindau.

Kurmainzer magistrates

That of Messrs. Minnigerode built castle was temporarily the seat of the magistrates
The Gieboldehausen office in 1759

The Electoral Mainz Office of Gieboldehausen consisted mainly of the following people: the magistrate, the magistrate, the official actuary, the clerk and the official pedel. The seat of the office was the castle, briefly today's castle (1501–1530) and later the office building, which was destroyed in a fire in 1850. Since the castle district had several owners at the same time, there were sometimes several lords at the same time. Before and after the castle and the Gieboldehausen district were taken over by Kurmainz , the following lords, castle men and magistrates are known:

  • 1334 Otto von Rusteberg and Hartmann von Seulingen
  • 1342 Count Otto von Lauterberg, Hartmann von Sulingen and the other Burgmannen
  • 1346 Knight of Kerstlingerode
  • 1347 Bertold v. Worbis and Johann v. Wintzingerode
  • 1369 Eckbrecht of Desingerode
  • 1373 Tile of Bodungen
  • 1378 Herman von Gladebach, Siegried the Elder and Younger von Bültzingslöwen , Hans Otto and Henrich von Hagen
  • 1418 Adolf von Nassau (a brother of the Elector) is supposed to restore the castle
  • 1449 Hans von Grona
  • Hall from Germershausen
  • 1462 Heinrich von Minnigerode
  • 1477 Henrich von Uslar
  • 1493 Henrich, Kraft and Melchior von Bodenhausen
  • 1495 Johannes von Minnigerode (the elder)
  • 1516 Henning bread vulture
  • 1519 Herwig von Amilii, Joachim von Bodensee, Hans von Grohne and others
  • 1521–1532: Hans von Minnigerode (the younger)
  • 1533–1555 Christoph Polle
  • 1560–1574 Johann Joachim Selge
  • approx. 1574–1592: Burchard von Bodungen
  • 1604–1618 Small tapestry
  • 1618–1635 Kilian Drippel
  • 1633–1634 Georg Germer (as a Brunswick bailiff)
  • 1642–1655 Johann Jagemann
  • 1642–1649 Georg Polmann (official appointed by Könicksmarck)
  • 1650–1656 Johann Jodocus Helmsdorf
  • 1656–1703 Heinrich Wedekind
  • 1703–1721 Diedrich von Kaiserberg
  • 1722–1761 Philipp Valentin Spönla
  • 1761–1767 Anselm David Valentin Spönla
  • 1767–1774 Georg Philipp Teitzel
  • 1774–1802 Daniel Klinckhardt (until 1806 as a Prussian bailiff)

Kontonsmaire

During the French occupation, the following mayors of the canton Gieboldehausen are known:

  • 1810 Rüther
  • 1811–1813 Arend (until 1818)

Bailiffs

Official and court house in Gieboldehausen
  • 1818–1853: Christoph Kolligs, bailiff, from 1833 senior bailiff
  • 1853–1859: Wilhelm Wulbrand Bock von Wülfingen, bailiff
  • 1859–1874: Bernhard Rodewald , bailiff, from 1868 district chief
  • 1874–1885: Karl von Oven , from 1885 District Administrator of the Duderstadt district

literature

  • Iselin Gundermann , Walther Hubatsch : Outline of the German administrative history 1815-1945 . Row A: Prussia, Volume 10: Hanover. Marburg (Lahn) 1981
  • Manfred Hamann : Overview of the holdings of the Lower Saxony Main State Archives in Hanover. Third volume: Central and subordinate authorities in the Landdrostei and administrative districts of Hanover, Hildesheim and Lüneburg until 1945. Göttingen 1983, pp. 263–266.
  • Sabine Wehking: The history of the office of Gieboldehausen. Verlag Mecke, Duderstadt 1995
  • Johann Wolf: Memories of the market town Gieboldehausen in the Harz department, District Duderstadt. Goettingen 1813
  • K. Drippell: Legal situation in the office of Gieboldehausen 1629. Report of the Gieboldehaus bailiff Kilian Drippell. In: Goldene Mark 28 (1977), Verlag Mecke Duderstadt, pp. 70-79 and 29th Jg. (1978) pp. 1-2
  • Gerhard Rexhausen: The kink, gates and barriers of the Gieboldehausen area. In: Eichsfelder Heimatzeitschrift. Vol. 46 (2002), issue 10, Mecke Druck and Verlag Duderstadt, pp. 366-368

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ in: The Regest of the Archbishops of Mainz
  2. ↑ RIplus Regg. EB Mainz 1,2 n.4799, in: Regesta Imperii Online, online (accessed on August 22, 2017)
  3. ↑ RIplus Regg. EB Mainz 1,2 n. 5567, in: Regesta Imperii Online, online (accessed on August 22, 2017)
  4. ↑ in: The Regest of the Archbishops of Mainz
  5. ↑ in: The Regest of the Archbishops of Mainz , accessed on April 18, 2017
  6. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Sabine Wehking: The history of the Gieboldehausen office. Verlag Mecke, Duderstadt 1995
  7. ↑ a b c d e f g h Bernhard Opfermann : Gestalten des Eichsfeldes. St. Benno-Verlag Leipzig and Verlag FW Cordier, Heiligenstadt 1968
  8. ^ Johann Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch together with the treatise of the Eichsfeldischen nobility. Goettingen 1819

Web links

Commons : Amt Gieboldehausen (Kurmainz)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
Commons : Amt Gieboldehausen (Landdrostei Hildesheim)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files