Bültzing lions

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Coat of arms of the von Bültzingslöwen

Bultzingslowen even Bülzingslöwen , Bültzingsleben , Bilzingsleben and similarly, a Thuringian is Uradel sgeschlecht.

history

The headquarters of the same name was first mentioned in 1174 in Bilzingsleben near Kindelbrück . The family was first mentioned in a document on June 29, 1216 with Rodolphus de Buscingheleiben as a witness to Landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia . According to older literature, a Hermann von Bültzingslöwen is mentioned as early as 1212. The Ohmberg-Harburg original line goes back to this Hermann (I) around 1200, who is said to have worked at the court of Count Elger von Hohnstein . From his employer he receives goods and trees on and near the Ohmberg as a fief.

As representatives of the early aristocratic tribe of the Bültzingslöwen, who settled on the Eichsfeld , are mentioned:

  • Rudolf (II) in the second generation, who was "almost constantly in the vicinity of Landgrave Ludwig IV" (1227)
  • Siegfried (IV) , which with its sons to 1312 Burglehn on the Harburg has served as Amtmann
  • Hermann (V) , who served as a knight and castle man on the Rusteberg in 1315, the first, most solid and most important castle of the electors on the Eichsfeld . He is enfeoffed with farms and land in Rustenfelde , and is connected to half a bailiwick in Berlingerode (1324). He also acted in 1351 as the cathedral capital of Halberstadt
  • Siegfried (VII) worked under Elector Adolf as a Burgmann on the Rusteberg and the Bischofstein and received half of the Bischofstein in 1381 as a pledge for a loan to Archbishop Gerlach , which Elector Daniel redeemed in 1573. In 1384 he was listed as one of the bailiffs at Gleichenstein Castle in Mainz .

Siegfried (VIII) , who in the eighth generation took over the offices and liens from his father and had already been the supreme bailiff of the Eichsfeld from 1377 , seized the Harburg and Worbis Castle with armored tuition and gave both castles to the Mainz monastery. Archbishop Adolf legitimized the seizures almost completely in 1381 and confirmed Siegfried (VIII) the liens in the villages of the Harburg-Worbis office after paying 1662 silver marks. These included extensive lands, meadows, fields and numerous hearths in Bernterode , Breitenworbis , Kirchworbis , Gernrode , Neustadt , Breitenbach and the Heppenrode desert. For kurmainzischen Harburg counted and the below on the territory of the counts of Hohnstein preferred Herdigrode or Herdigrot Heigenrode or, later Haynrode where they several estates acquired. This district also included the areas of Hoscherode, Salmerode, the Hasenburg , the northern part of Hahn and Wenigen Buhla, including the land at Breckenrode, with all woods, corridors, with court and law over neck and hand .

Kurmainz , previously owned jointly with the Thuringian Landgraves, had become sole owners of Harburg and Worbis in 1381. The ore monastery immediately pledged its rights to Harburg and Worbis to the Bültzingslöwen for 1662 Mark Heiligenstädter currency. At that time, Siegfried von Bültzingslöwen, Elector of Mainz bailiff on the Rusteberg near Heiligenstadt , took possession of Harburg and Worbis as well as half of the Bischofstein as pledge . It was not until 1574 that the Mainz archbishopric redeemed the pledge.

The Harburg office included the villages and estates of Bernterode , Breitenworbis , Gernrode , Kirchworbis , Neustadt , Heppenrode , Neiderode , Nottenrode , Wendelenrode , Huchelheim and Herdingerode .

Under the Harburg, and already in hohensteinisch - black burg Haynrode that Bultzingslowen had their three estates Mittelhof, backyard and Oberhof.

Lines

The Bültzing lions at Haynrode became extinct in all lines in 1874.

A branch that emerged from the Haynroder Mittelhöfer line in the first half of the 19th century was owned by Gut Nahrten in the district of Guhrau , which was founded in 1888 by the royal Prussian captain a. D. Karl von Bültzingslöwen (1837-1918) was sold.

In the middle of the 18th century, the Haynröder Hinterhöfer line resulted in a branch that is still blooming in the USA today.

genealogy

The following summarized genealogical overview of the “Eichsfelder Urstammes and the Haynröder tribal lines” results from the “family table of the gentlemen of Bültzingslöwen”, which was developed on behalf of the senior physician Curt von Bültzingslöwen.

Original line

As shown above, Hermann (I) von Bültzingslöwen (* around 1170) appears in the Ohmberg-Harburg family tree in Generation I. As an outstanding representative of the founding fathers of than the true lord of Harburg captured Siegfried (IV), (* 1250), the father of Ohmberg - Harburg is to be designated tribe. This tribe has existed for about 230 years and eight generations up to the takeover or foundation of the first farms in Haynrode.

Haynröder tribal lines

The genealogy of the Haynröder line begins with the founding fathers Herman and Siegfried von Bültzingslöwen , both from the IX. Generation (born around 1400), recorded under Bültzingslöwen zu Haynrode .

European and worldwide tribal lines of the Bültzing lions

The tribal lines of the members of the noble family who have emigrated within the last 600 years are numerous, but only sporadically and hinted at here.

coat of arms

Depiction of the coat of arms of the von Bültzingslöwen von Siebmacher , 1605

In green a right-jumping, silver lion with a silver helmet slipped over it, carrying a red-silver bead and seven flags divided by silver over red, four of which are turned to the right and three to the left (the shield is also in silver in a variant red lion). The flags on the helmet with the red and silver covers .

The coats of arms of Haynrode and Bilzingsleben go back to the coat of arms of the Bültzingslöwen family.

  • Haynrode Coat of Arms

  • Bilzingsleben coat of arms

Günther von Bültzingslöwen (1839–1889)

Known family members

literature

  • Kurt von Bültzingslöwen: von Bültzingslöwen. In: Lexicon of German Families. 1928, pp. 18-19.
  • Genealogical manual of the nobility . A 6 Volume VI, Volume 29 of the complete series, 1962, Starke Verlag , Limburg (Lahn), pp. 63-73; Adelslexikon , Volume II, Volume 58 of the complete series, 1974, p. 165; A 22 Volume XXII, Volume 103 of the complete series, 1992, pp. 52-68.
  • Genealogical paperback of the primeval nobility , Volume 1, Brno 1891, pp. 98-102
  • Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of the noble houses . (A), Justus Perthes, Gotha 1903 p. 214ff. ( Stem series ), 1905–1942 (additions)
  • Carola von Ehrenkrook: Regesta of the Lords of Bültzingslöwen. Starke Verlag, Görlitz 1942.
  • Carola von Ehrenkrook: family table of the lords of Bültzingslöwen. Starke Verlag, Görlitz 1940–1943.
  • Herbert Hartmann: The Stone House, a country residence of the von Bültzingslöwen. ed. from the Association for Eichsfeldische Heimatkunde, 1999, Volume 43, Issue 7–8, p. 267.
  • Wolfgang Trappe: The Bültzingslöwen to Harburg and Haynrode. ed. from the Association for Eichsfeldische Heimatkunde, 1993, issue 3, pp. 26–36.

Web links

Commons : Bültzingslöwen (noble family)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Genealogical Handbook of the Adels , Adelige Häuser A Volume XXII, Volume 103 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag Limburg / Lahn 1992, pp. 52–68.
  2. ↑ Bilzingsleben community ( Memento of the original from July 28, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (accessed on September 21, 2011)  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.vg-kindelbrueck.de
  3. ^ Johann Christian von Hellbach , Adels-Lexikon Volume I, Ilmenau 1825, p. 203 ( digitized version)
  4. ↑ Document book of the Association for Lower Saxony, Hanover 1846, Book 2 and documents of the Walkenried Monastery, No. 97
  5. ↑ a b Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Adelslexikon Volume II, Volume 58 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag Limburg / Lahn 1974, p. 165
  6. ↑ Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Nobeligen Häuser, 4th year 1903, p. 214
  7. ↑ C. von Ehrenkrook: family table of the lords of Bültzingslöwen, family table 1
  8. ^ A b P. Iovius (Paolo Giovio): Chronica Schwarzburgica. P. 168
  9. ↑ J. Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch and Abhandlung (ABH) from the Eichsfeldischen Adel, Abh. P. 38-64
  10. ↑ J. Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch and Abhandlung (ABH) from the Eichsfeldischen Nobility, Abh. P. 39
  11. ↑ L. Wintzingeroda-Knorr: Die Wüstungen des Eichsfeldes, p. 573
  12. ↑ J. Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch and Abhandlung (ABH) von dem Eichsfeldischen Adel, Abh. S. 38 and J. Wolf: Politische Geschichte des Eichsfeldes, revised by K. Löffler, S. 82: Kemnate, Mühle, 5 Höfe und 5 ½ hooves land
  13. ↑ J. Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch and Abhandlung (ABH) from the Eichsfeldischen Nobility, Abh. P. 46
  14. ↑ J. Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch and Abhandlung (ABH) from the Eichsfeldischen Nobility, Abh. P. 40
  15. ↑ J. Wolf: Eichsfeldisches Urkundenbuch and Abhandlung (ABH) von dem Eichsfeldischen Adel, p. 95 and J. Wolf: Politische Geschichte des Eichsfeldes, revised by K. Löffler, p. 132
  16. ↑ L. Wintzingeroda-Knorr: Die Wüstungen des Eichsfeldes, p. 561 (1381)
  17. ↑ J. Wolf: Political History of Eichsfeldes, revised by K. Löffler, pp. 92–94, 140: a total of 91 Hufe Land, 70 Acker and 41 Herdstätten and L. Wintzingeroda-Knorr: Die Wüstungen des Eichsfeldes, p. 553
  18. ↑ L. Wintzingeroda-Knorr: Die Wüstungen des Eichsfeldes, pp. 146–150, 525, 526, 997–999
  19. ↑ a b c Wolfgang Trappe , The Bültzingslöwen zu Harburg and Haynrode. In: Eichsfeld-Jahrbuch 1995, 3rd year, ed. v. Association for Eichsfeldische Heimatkunde and Heimatverein Goldene Mark (Untereichsfeld) e. V., pp. 26-36
  20. ↑ C. von Ehrenkrook: Family table of the lords of Bültzingslöwen. Family tables 1–8
  21. ↑ Family table 1