Beroun-Zdejcina

Beroun-Zdejcina
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Středočeský kraj
District :	Beroun
Municipality :	Beroun
Area :	195.797 ha
Geographic location :	49 ° 59 ' N , 14 ° 2' E Coordinates: 49 ° 58 '43 " N , 14 ° 2' 7" E
Height:	400 m nm
Residents :	223 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code :	266 01
License plate :	S.
traffic
Street:	Beroun - Nový Jáchymov
Next international airport :	Prague airport

Beroun-Zdejcina , until 1980 Zdejcina (German Zdeycin , 1939-1945 Eigen ) is a district of the city of Beroun in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers northwest of the city center of Beroun and belongs to the Okres Beroun .

geography

View from the Berounka valley to Zdejcina

Street in the upper village

Zdejcina is on the right side above the Berounka valley on the northern slope of Děd in Křivoklátská vrchovina. The village lies on the edge of the Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area . To the north rise the Koš (383 m), the Krupka (380 m) and the Kluk (392 m), in the northeast the Plešivec (459 m), to the east the Brdatka (377 m) and the Ostrý (377 m), in the south the Děd (492 m), southwest of the Lísek (483 m) and in the northwest the Hradiště (380 m).

Neighboring towns are Hýskov in the north, Stará Huť and Lhotka u Berouna in the Northeast, V Pánvích, Dvůr Pták, Brdatka, Višňovka and Drábov in the East, U Studánky, Sídliště Hlinky and Beroun in the southwest, Na Vinici, Pod Vinicí, Na Morákově and Zahořany in South, Na Lísku, Trubská , Lísek and Hudlice in the southwest, Lísa, Doužebnice and Otročiněves in the west and Nová Huť, Nižbor, Stradonice and Porostliny in the northwest,

history

Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the area. On the Hradiště was built around 150 BC. A Celtic oppidum .

The first documentary mention of the village Kdýčina , located in the dense forest Kdýčiny northwest of the royal city Beroun, took place in 1325. On the raised place at the place of the estate no. 11 there was a medieval fortress. Since 1382 Kdýčina can be proven as a feudal estate of the Miesenburg. The owners were the masters of Jablonec. After the death of Jan von Jablonec and Chlumčan, the estate including the fortress and two farms fell to Dobeš von Jablonec around 1415. He was succeeded by Jetřich von Jablonec, who together with his wife Margarethe transferred the estate to his son-in-law Materna von Újezd in 1453. After Materna's death, his widow Anna managed Jablonec from 1487 the estate for their underage sons Diviš and Jan The share of Jan von Újezd fell in 1497 with the death of the Bohemian crown home . At the beginning of the 16th century Jiřík Osovský von Adlar bought the estate, followed by Jindřich Karel von Svárov. He sold Kdýčina in 1520 to Pavel von Hořan and his wife Barbara, née von Harasov. The subsequent owner of the estate was Zikmund Kamýk von Pokratice, who sold the farm and the village to the town of Beroun.

After the class uprising in 1547, Emperor Ferdinand I moved in the Kdýčina estate and sold it to Georg Otto von Loß the following year. Zdeněk Otto von Loß sold the Kdýčina estate together with Popovice and Koněprusy in 1586 to Johann the Elder. Ä. Boogers from Lobkowicz to Točník . His son Georg had the Točník rule divided in 1590, while Kdejčin was subject to the royal court . In 1593 he lost all property because of an intrigue against Emperor Rudolf II . In 1594 the lords of Točník, Zbiroh and the royal court were united to form a cameraman whose captain had his seat in the Zbiroh castle. At the beginning of the 17th century the Kdejčin manor was closed, the hammer people and workers of the ironworks on the Berounka were allowed to build chalets in its place in 1607, later the village of Stará Huť was established there. The administration and the income of the Königshofer share of the cameraman Zbirow were assigned to the kk Montan-Aerar in 1834 as kk Montan-Herrschaft or Berg-Cameralherrschaft Königshof. It remained subordinate to the kk Oberamt Zbirow, but was given an administrator.

In 1846 the village of Zdegčina , also Zdeyčina , Stečina , Zditzina and Zdeyčin in the Berauner district consisted of 21 houses with 194 inhabitants. Three coal mines were operated below the village. The owner of the St. Josephi colliery was the Königshofer Meierhof tenant Franz Poche; the St.-Emanuel-Zeche and St.-Emanuel- and Maria-Zeche belonged to Norbert Setikowsky from Beraun. However, the isolated hard coal formation only provided small coal that could be used for lime and oleum distilleries. The parish was in Nischburg . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village remained subordinate to the Imperial and Royal Montan rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Zdejčina / Zdeycin 1850 a district of the municipality Hýskov in the judicial district Beroun. In 1868 the village was assigned to the Hořowitz district . In the 1890s, Zdejčina broke away from Hýskov and formed its own community. The village consisted of 33 houses in 1900 and had 231 Czech-speaking residents. Since the beginning of the 20th century, Zdýčina or Kdýčina have been used as the official place names. Since 1924 the official place name has been Zdejcina . In 1936 the community was assigned to the Okres Beroun. In 1964 Zdejcina was incorporated into Beroun. The district has been called Beroun-Zdejcina since the beginning of 1980 . In 1991 the village had 170 inhabitants, at the 2001 census there were 223 people in the 68 houses of Zdejcina.