Bressanone district

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The district of Brixen was a political district in the Fürsteten Grafschaft Tirol . The district comprised areas in eastern South Tyrol . The municipality of Brixen was the seat of the district administration . The area was added to Italy after the First World War .

history

The modern, political districts of the Habsburg Monarchy were created in 1868 when the political and judicial administration was separated.

The district of Brixen was formed in 1868 from the two judicial districts Brixen and Sterzing . In the district of Brixen, 25,186 people lived in 1869, with the district accommodating 4,069 houses and covering 20.9 square miles.

In 1910, the Bressanone district covered an area of ​​1,202.89 km² and was home to a population of 30,365 people, of which 28,750 had German , 413 Italian or Ladin and 1,202 specified another language as a colloquial language or were foreigners. The district consisted of two judicial districts with 38 parishes.

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain signed on September 10, 1919 , the district of Bressanone was almost entirely closed to Italy. Only the part of the municipality of Brenner north of the new border remained with Austria and was incorporated into the municipality of Gries am Brenner .

Communities

At the end of October 1916, the Brixen district comprised the 38 communities Afers , Albeins , Brenner , Brixen , Mauls , Stilfes , Trens , Gossensaß , Jaufenthal , Lüsen , Mareit , Meransen , Milland-Sarns , Mittewald , Mühlbach , Natz , Neustift , Niedervintl , Pfeffersberg , Pfitsch , Pflersch , Pfunders , Ratschings , Telfes , Ridnaun , Ried , Rodeneck , Schabs , Schalders , Springes , St. Andrä , Sterzing , Tschöfs , Thuins , Vahrn , Vals , Weitenthal and Wiesen .

literature

  • kk Statistische Central-Commission (Hrsg.): Local repertory of the princes of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the census of December 31, 1869. Innsbruck 1873
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1917 (Special locations repertories of the Austrian states. Volume VIII. Tyrol and Vorarlberg)

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  2. ↑ a b Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Item, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10th, 1868, the implementation of the law of May 19th, 1868 (Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt Nr. 44) in Bohemia, Dalmatia, Austria under and above the Enns, Styria, Carinthia, Bukowina, Concerning Moravia, Silesia, Tyrol and Vorarlberg, Istria, Gorizia and Gradiska.
  3. ^ Kk Statistische Central-Commission (Hrsg.): Local repertory of the princes of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the census of December 31, 1869. Innsbruck 1873, p. 15
  4. ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1917, p. 19