Bobadilla del Campo

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Bobadilla del Campo municipality
Bobadilla del Campo - town view
Bobadilla del Campo - town view
coat of arms Map of Spain
Coat of arms of Bobadilla del Campo
Bobadilla del Campo (Spain)
Finland road sign 311 (1994-2020) .svg
Basic data
Autonomous Community : Castile LeonCastile and León Castile and León
Province : Valladolid
Comarca : Tierra de Pinares
Coordinates 41 ° 12 ′  N , 5 ° 1 ′  W Coordinates: 41 ° 12 ′  N , 5 ° 1 ′  W
Height : 760  msnm
Area : 32.7 km²
Residents : 293 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Population density : 8.96 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 47462
Municipality number  ( INE ): 47020
administration
Website : Bobadilla del Campo

Bobadilla del Campo is a northern Spanish city and a municipality ( municipio ) with 293 inhabitants (at January 1, 2019) in the extreme south of the province of Valladolid the Autonomous Community of Castile and Leon .

location

The place Bobadilla del Campo is located in the Comarca Tierra de Pinares in the Castilian plateau at an altitude of about 760 m above sea level. d. M. The provincial capital Valladolid is a good 70 km (driving distance) to the northeast; the historically significant town of Medina del Campo is only 15 km to the northeast. The climate in winter is quite cold, but in summer it is warm to hot; the sparse rainfall (approx. 375 mm / year) falls throughout the year.

Population development

year 1857 1900 1950 2000 2016
Residents 589 577 788 408 303

The population decline in the second half of the 20th century is mainly due to the mechanization of agriculture and the associated loss of jobs.

economy

The farming on the clay soils of the Tierra de Pinares , interspersed with stones and sand, and the keeping of small livestock (especially chickens) formed the livelihood of the self-sufficient population of the region for centuries ; Horses and donkeys were kept as draft and pack animals. Since the Middle Ages, handicrafts, retail trade and service companies of all kinds have developed, but these have mostly disappeared again.

history

In pre-Roman times the region belonged to the settlement area of ​​the Celtic tribe of the Vaccaeans ; later came the Romans and Visigoths and in the 8th century the area was overrun by the Moors - however, all four cultures left only a few archaeologically usable traces in the area. Already in the 9th century Asturian-Leonese army conquered the areas north of the Duero back ( reconquista ) . At the end of the 10th century, the Moorish military leader Almansor temporarily wiped out the Christian successes, but in the 11th century the Kingdom of León extended its territory again to the Duero border and pursued a policy of repopulation ( repoblación ). After previous attempts, León finally united with the Kingdom of Castile in 1230 , but disputes occurred again and again in the period that followed. The place experienced its heyday in the late Middle Ages and in the early modern period.

Attractions

The Iglesia de San Matías , built entirely of bricks , dates from the 16th century; Quarry stones are hidden behind the white-plastered parts of the outer wall. Its apse shows a blind arcade structure in the Mudejar style ; inside it is blocked by a baroque altarpiece . The vaults of the three naves are decorated with simple stucco ornaments.

Web links

Commons : Bobadilla del Campo  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).
  2. Bobadilla del Campo - Map with altitude information
  3. Bobadilla del Campo - Climate tables
  4. ^ Bobadilla del Campo - population development
  5. Bobadilla del Campo - Church