Bundestag election 2017 / polls and forecasts

This article presents surveys and forecasts for the 2017 federal election .

Sunday question

Recent polls

The following table shows the polls from the last two weeks before the general election.

Institute	date	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD	Otherwise.
Bundestag election	09/24/2017	32.9%	20.5%	9.2%	8.9%	10.7%	12.6%	5.0%
Emnid	09/22/2017	35%	22%	10%	8th %	9%	11%	5%
INSA	09/22/2017	34%	21%	11%	8th %	9%	13%	4%
YouGov (election model)	09/22/2017	36%	25%	10%	7%	7%	12%	4%
Forsa	09/22/2017	36%	22%	9.5%	7%	9.5%	11%	5%
Research group elections	09/21/2017	36%	21.5%	8.5%	8th %	10%	11%	5%
YouGov	09/21/2017	35.63%	23.49%	10.11%	6.7%	8.81%	9.65%	5.62%
GMS	09/21/2017	37%	22%	9%	8th %	9%	10%	5%
Allensbach	09/19/2017	36.5%	22%	9%	8th %	11%	10%	3.5%
YouGov (election model)	09/19/2017	36%	25%	10%	6%	7%	12%	4%
Forsa	09/19/2017	36%	23%	10%	8th %	9%	9%	5%
INSA	09/18/2017	36%	22%	11%	7%	9%	11%	4%
Trend Research	09/18/2017	36%	22%	10%	7%	9%	11%	5%
Emnid	09/16/2017	36%	22%	10%	8th %	9%	11%	4%
Research group elections	09/15/2017	36%	23%	9%	8th %	10%	10%	4%
Infratest dimap	09/14/2017	37%	20%	9%	7.5%	9.5%	12%	5%
YouGov	09/13/2017	36%	23%	10%	8th %	9%	10%	4%
Forsa	09/13/2017	37%	23%	10%	8th %	8th %	9%	5%
INSA	09/11/2017	36.5%	23.5%	10.5%	6%	9%	11%	3.5%
Trend Research	09/11/2017	37%	24%	10%	7%	8th %	10%	5%
Bundestag election	09/22/2013	41.5%	25.7%	8.6%	8.4%	4.8%	4.7%	6.3%

Older polls

January - September 2017

Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Otherwise. Emnid 09.09.2017 37% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 9% 5% Research group elections 09/08/2017 38% 22% 9% 8th % 9% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 07.09.2017 37% 21% 10% 8th % 9% 11% 4% GMS 07.09.2017 38% 22% 9% 9% 10% 8th % 4% YouGov 07.09.2017 34% 24% 9% 7% 9% 11% 6% Allensbach 09/06/2017 38.5% 24% 8th % 7.5% 10% 8th % 4% Forsa 09/06/2017 38% 23% 9% 8th % 8th % 9% 5% INSA 04.09.2017 36.5% 23.5% 10% 6.5% 8.5% 10.5% 4.5% Trend Research 04.09.2017 38% 23% 9% 6% 9% 10% 5% Emnid 02.09.2017 38% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 8th % 5% Research group elections 09/01/2017 39% 22% 9% 8th % 10% 8th % 4% Infratest dimap 08/31/2017 37% 23% 9% 8th % 8th % 11% 4% YouGov 08/31/2017 36% 25% 10% 7% 7% 10% 5% Forsa 08/30/2017 38% 24% 9% 7% 8th % 9% 5% INSA 08/28/2017 37% 24% 10% 6.5% 8th % 10% 4.5% Emnid 08/26/2017 38% 23% 9% 7% 9% 8th % 6% Research group elections 08/25/2017 39% 22% 9% 8th % 9% 9% 4% Infratest dimap 08/24/2017 38% 22% 9% 8th % 9% 10% 4% YouGov 08/24/2017 37% 25% 9% 7% 8th % 9% 5% Forsa 08/23/2017 38% 24% 9% 7% 8th % 9% 5% Allensbach 08/22/2017 39.5% 24% 8th % 7.5% 10% 7% 4% INSA 08/21/2017 38% 24% 9% 7% 9% 10% 3% Emnid 08/19/2017 39% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 5% YouGov 08/17/2017 37% 25% 9% 7% 9% 9% 4% GMS 08/16/2017 40% 22% 8th % 8th % 9% 7% 6% Forsa 08/16/2017 39% 23% 9% 8th % 8th % 8th % 5% INSA 08/14/2017 37% 25% 9% 7% 9% 10% 3% Emnid 08/12/2017 38% 24% 10% 7% 8th % 8th % 5% Research group elections 08/11/2017 40% 24% 8th % 8th % 8th % 8th % 4% YouGov 08/10/2017 38% 24% 9% 6% 9% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 08/09/2017 39% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 8th % 4% Forsa 08/09/2017 40% 23% 8th % 8th % 7% 8th % 6% INSA 08/07/2017 37% 25% 10.5% 6.5% 9% 9% 3% Emnid 08/05/2017 38% 23% 10% 8th % 8th % 8th % 5% YouGov 08/03/2017 37% 25% 9% 7% 9% 8th % 5% Forsa 08/02/2017 40% 22% 8th % 8th % 8th % 8th % 6% INSA 07/31/2017 37% 24.5% 10% 7% 9% 9.5% 3% Emnid 07/29/2017 38% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 9% 4% Infratest dimap 07/27/2017 40% 23% 8th % 8th % 8th % 9% 4% YouGov 07/27/2017 38% 25% 9% 7% 9% 8th % 4% Forsa 07/26/2017 40% 22% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 6% INSA 07/24/2017 37.5% 25% 10.5% 6.5% 8.5% 9% 3% Emnid 07/22/2017 38% 25% 9% 8th % 8th % 8th % 4% Research group elections 07/21/2017 40% 24% 8th % 8th % 8th % 8th % 4% Forsa 07/19/2017 40% 22% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 6% Allensbach 07/18/2017 39.5% 25% 9% 7% 9% 7% 3.5% INSA 07/17/2017 36% 25% 9.5% 6.5% 8.5% 10% 4.5% Emnid 07/15/2017 38% 25% 9% 8th % 7% 8th % 5% Ipsos 07/13/2017 39% 26% 8th % 7% 8th % 8th % 4% YouGov 07/12/2017 38% 24% 9% 8th % 9% 8th % 4% Forsa 07/11/2017 39% 22% 9% 8th % 8th % 8th % 6% INSA 07/10/2017 36% 25% 9.5% 6.5% 9% 9.5% 4.5% Emnid 07/08/2017 38% 25% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 5% Research group elections 07/07/2017 40% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 4% Infratest dimap 07/06/2017 39% 23% 9% 8th % 9% 9% 3% GMS 07/06/2017 39% 23% 8th % 9% 9% 7% 5% Forsa 07/05/2017 39% 23% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 6% INSA 07/03/2017 36.5% 25% 10.5% 6.5% 9% 9% 3.5% Emnid 07/01/2017 39% 24% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 5% Forsa 06/29/2017 40% 23% 9% 9% 8th % 7% 4% Ipsos 06/29/2017 39% 25% 8th % 7% 8th % 9% 4% YouGov 06/29/2017 38% 25% 9% 8th % 8th % 8th % 4% Forsa 06/28/2017 40% 23% 9% 9% 7% 7% 5% INSA 06/27/2017 37% 26% 10% 6.5% 9% 8.5% 3% Emnid 06/24/2017 39% 24% 9% 8th % 7% 8th % 5% Research group elections 06/23/2017 39% 25% 9% 8th % 8th % 7% 4% YouGov 06/23/2017 36% 25% 10% 8th % 9% 7% 5% Forsa June 21, 2017 39% 23% 10% 8th % 8th % 7% 5% Allensbach 06/20/2017 40% 24% 8.5% 7% 10.5% 6.5% 3.5% INSA 06/20/2017 36.5% 25% 11% 6.5% 9% 9% 3% Emnid 06/17/2017 39% 25% 9% 7% 7% 8th % 5% Infratest dimap 06/16/2017 39% 24% 8th % 7% 9% 8th % 5% Ipsos 06/15/2017 38% 26% 8th % 7% 7% 9% 4% Forsa 06/13/2017 38% 24% 8th % 8th % 9% 7% 6% INSA 06/12/2017 37.5% 23.5% 11% 6.5% 9% 9% 3.5% Emnid 06/10/2017 39% 25% 9% 8th % 7% 8th % 4% Infratest dimap 06/08/2017 38% 24% 8th % 7% 10% 9% 4% Forsa 07.06.2017 39% 24% 8th % 8th % 8th % 7% 6% INSA 06/06/2017 38% 23% 11% 7% 9% 8th % 4% Emnid 06/03/2017 38% 27% 8th % 7% 7% 8th % 5% YouGov 06/02/2017 37% 23% 10% 8th % 9% 9% 4% Research group elections 06/02/2017 39% 25% 9% 7% 8th % 8th % 4% GMS 06/01/2017 39% 23% 8th % 8th % 10% 8th % 4% Ipsos 06/01/2017 38% 28% 8th % 7% 7% 8th % 4% Forsa 05/31/2017 38% 25% 8th % 7% 9% 7% 6% INSA 05/29/2017 35.5% 26% 10% 6% 10% 9% 3.5% Emnid May 27, 2017 38% 25% 8th % 8th % 8th % 8th % 5% Allensbach 05/26/2017 37% 26% 8th % 8th % 9% 8th % 4% Forsa 05/23/2017 39% 25% 8th % 7% 9% 7% 5% INSA 05/22/2017 36.5% 26% 10% 6% 9.5% 8th % 4% Emnid 05/20/2017 38% 26% 9% 7% 7% 8th % 5% YouGov 05/19/2017 38% 25% 9% 7% 9% 9% 3% Research group elections 05/19/2017 38% 27% 9% 7% 8th % 7% 4% Infratest dimap May 18, 2017 38% 26% 6% 8th % 9% 9% 4% Ipsos May 18, 2017 37% 29% 8th % 7% 6% 8th % 5% Forsa 05/17/2017 38% 26% 8th % 7% 8th % 7% 6% INSA May 16, 2017 36% 27% 9% 6% 8th % 10% 4% Emnid 05/13/2017 37% 27% 10% 8th % 6% 8th % 4% YouGov 05/12/2017 37% 25% 8th % 7% 9% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 05/11/2017 37% 27% 7% 8th % 8th % 10% 3% Forsa 05/10/2017 36% 29% 8th % 7% 7% 7% 6% INSA 05/09/2017 35% 27% 10% 7% 7% 10% 4% Emnid 05/06/2017 36% 28% 9% 7% 6% 9% 5% YouGov 05/05/2017 35% 28% 9% 7% 7% 9% 5% GMS 05/04/2017 36% 29% 8th % 7% 7% 9% 4% Ipsos 05/04/2017 36% 30% 8th % 7% 5% 9% 5% Forsa 05/03/2017 36% 28% 8th % 8th % 7% 8th % 5% INSA 05/02/2017 34% 28.5% 10.5% 6.5% 7% 9% 4.5% Emnid 04/29/2017 36% 29% 9% 7% 6% 9% 4% Research group elections 04/28/2017 37% 29% 9% 8th % 6% 8th % 3% Forsa 04/26/2017 36% 30% 8th % 7% 6% 9% 4% Allensbach 04/25/2017 36% 31% 9% 7% 6% 7% 4% INSA 04/25/2017 34% 30% 9.5% 6.5% 6.5% 10% 3.5% Emnid 04/22/2017 36% 31% 9% 6% 5% 9% 4% Infratest dimap 04/20/2017 35% 30% 8th % 7% 6% 10% 4% Ipsos 04/20/2017 35% 30% 8th % 7% 5% 10% 5% Forsa 04/19/2017 36% 30% 9% 6% 6% 8th % 5% INSA 04/19/2017 34% 30.5% 9% 6% 6.5% 10% 4% Emnid 04/15/2017 35% 31% 9% 7% 6% 9% 3% Infratest dimap 04/13/2017 34% 31% 7% 8th % 6% 11% 3% Forsa 04/11/2017 36% 30% 8th % 7% 6% 8th % 5% INSA 04/10/2017 33% 31.5% 8.5% 6.5% 6.5% 10% 4% Emnid 04/08/2017 35% 33% 8th % 7% 5% 9% 3% Research group elections 04/07/2017 35% 32% 8th % 7% 5% 9% 4% Ipsos 04/06/2017 34% 30% 8th % 8th % 5% 10% 5% Forsa 04/04/2017 36% 29% 9% 7% 5% 8th % 6% INSA 04/03/2017 32% 32.5% 9% 6.5% 6.5% 9% 4.5% Emnid 04/01/2017 33% 33% 8th % 7% 6% 8th % 5% Forsa 03/29/2017 34% 32% 8th % 7% 6% 7% 6% Allensbach 03/28/2017 34% 33% 8th % 7.5% 6.5% 7% 4% INSA 03/27/2017 32% 32% 8.5% 6.5% 6% 11% 4% Emnid 03/25/2017 33% 33% 8th % 8th % 5% 9% 4% Infratest dimap 03/23/2017 32% 32% 7% 8th % 6% 11% 4% Ipsos 03/23/2017 33% 30% 8th % 8th % 6% 11% 4% GMS 03/23/2017 34% 31% 8th % 8th % 6% 9% 4% Forsa 03/22/2017 34% 31% 7% 7% 6% 9% 6% INSA 03/20/2017 31% 32% 8.5% 6.5% 6.5% 11.5% 4% Emnid 03/18/2017 33% 32% 8th % 8th % 5% 9% 5% Forsa 03/15/2017 33% 32% 7% 7% 6% 9% 6% INSA 03/13/2017 31% 31% 8.5% 6.5% 7% 11.5% 4.5% Emnid 03/11/2017 33% 33% 8th % 7% 6% 8th % 5% Research group elections 03/10/2017 34% 32% 8th % 7% 5% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 09.03.2017 32% 31% 8th % 8th % 6% 11% 4% Ipsos 03/08/2017 33% 29% 9% 8th % 6% 11% 4% Forsa 03/08/2017 33% 32% 7% 8th % 6% 8th % 6% INSA 07.03.2017 30.5% 31.5% 8.5% 6.5% 7.5% 11% 4.5% Emnid 04.03.2017 33% 32% 8th % 7% 6% 10% 4% Forsa 03/01/2017 33% 31% 7% 8th % 7% 9% 5% INSA 02/28/2017 30.5% 32% 8th % 6.5% 7% 11% 5% Ipsos 02/26/2017 32% 30% 10% 7% 5% 12% 4% Emnid 02/25/2017 32% 32% 8th % 7% 7% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 02/23/2017 31% 32% 7% 8th % 6% 11% 5% Forsa 02/22/2017 34% 31% 8th % 7% 6% 8th % 6% Allensbach 02/22/2017 33% 30.5% 8th % 8th % 7% 8.5% 5% INSA 02/21/2017 31.5% 30% 9.5% 6.5% 5.5% 11% 6% Emnid 02/18/2017 32% 33% 8th % 7% 6% 9% 5% Research group elections 02/17/2017 34% 30% 7% 9% 6% 10% 4% Forsa 02/15/2017 34% 31% 8th % 7% 5% 9% 6% INSA 02/13/2017 30% 31% 10% 7% 5% 12% 5% Ipsos 02/12/2017 33% 29% 9% 8th % 5% 12% 4% Emnid 02/11/2017 33% 32% 8th % 7% 6% 10% 4% Trend Research 02/10/2017 30% 30% 9% 7% 6% 13% 5% GMS 02/09/2017 33% 29% 8th % 9% 6% 11% 4% Forsa 02/08/2017 34% 31% 8th % 8th % 5% 10% 4% INSA 02/06/2017 30% 31% 10% 7% 6% 12% 4% Emnid 02/04/2017 33% 29% 8th % 8th % 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 02/02/2017 34% 28% 8th % 8th % 6% 12% 4% INSA 02/02/2017 33% 27% 9% 9% 6% 12% 4% Forsa 02/01/2017 35% 26% 9% 8th % 6% 11% 5% INSA 01/30/2017 32.5% 26% 10.5% 7.5% 6.5% 13% 4% Ipsos 01/29/2017 34% 23% 10% 11% 5% 13% 4% Emnid 01/28/2017 37% 23% 10% 10% 6% 11% 3% Research group elections 01/27/2017 36% 24% 10% 8th % 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 01/27/2017 35% 23% 8th % 9% 6% 14% 5% Allensbach 01/26/2017 36% 23% 9.5% 9% 7% 11.5% 4% Forsa 01/25/2017 37% 21% 9% 10% 6% 12% 5% INSA 01/23/2017 32.5% 21% 11% 8.5% 7.5% 14.5% 5% Emnid 01/21/2017 36% 21% 11% 9% 6% 12% 5% Forsa January 18, 2017 38% 21% 9% 9% 6% 11% 6% INSA January 17, 2017 33.5% 21% 11% 8.5% 7.5% 13.5% 5% Ipsos January 15, 2017 34% 22% 10% 10% 5% 14% 5% Emnid 01/14/2017 37% 21% 10% 10% 6% 12% 4% Research group elections 01/13/2017 36% 21% 9% 10% 6% 13% 5% Forsa 11/01/2017 37% 20% 9% 10% 6% 12% 6% INSA 09/01/2017 32% 21% 11% 9% 7% 15% 5% Emnid 07/01/2017 38% 22% 9% 10% 5% 12% 4% Infratest dimap 05/01/2017 37% 20% 9% 9% 5% 15% 5% GMS 05/01/2017 36% 20% 10% 10% 7% 13% 4% Forsa 04/01/2017 37% 21% 9% 10% 6% 12% 5% INSA 03/01/2017 32% 21% 11.5% 10% 6% 15% 4.5%

2016

Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Otherwise Forsa 12/28/2016 38% 20% 9% 10% 5% 12% 6% Ipsos December 25, 2016 33% 22% 11% 10% 6% 13% 5% Emnid 12/24/2016 36% 21% 10% 10% 6% 13% 4% INSA December 23, 2016 31.5% 20.5% 11.5% 10% 6% 15.5% 5% Allensbach 12/22/2016 35.5% 22% 9.5% 10% 7.5% 10.5% 5% INSA December 20, 2016 33% 21.5% 11.5% 10% 6.5% 13% 4.5% Forsa December 20, 2016 36% 22% 9% 10% 6% 11% 6% Emnid December 17, 2016 36% 22% 10% 11% 5% 12% 4% Infratest dimap December 16, 2016 36% 21% 9% 10% 6% 13% 5% Forsa 12/14/2016 37% 21% 9% 10% 6% 11% 6% INSA 12/13/2016 32% 21.5% 12% 11.5% 5.5% 13% 4.5% Ipsos 12/11/2016 34% 22% 10% 11% 6% 13% 4% Emnid December 10, 2016 36% 22% 10% 10% 5% 13% 4% Research group elections 12/09/2016 36% 22% 10% 10% 5% 12% 5% Infratest dimap December 8, 2016 35% 22% 9% 11% 5% 13% 5% Forsa 07.12.2016 36% 22% 10% 11% 6% 10% 5% INSA 05.12.2016 32% 22.5% 11.5% 10.5% 5% 14% 4.5% Emnid 03/12/2016 37% 22% 10% 11% 5% 12% 3% Forsa 11/30/2016 37% 22% 9% 10% 5% 11% 6% INSA 11/28/2016 32.5% 22% 11.5% 10% 5.5% 13.5% 5% Ipsos 11/25/2016 33% 23% 9% 11% 6% 14% 4% Emnid 11/26/2016 35% 23% 9% 11% 5% 12% 5% Research group elections 11/25/2016 36% 21% 10% 11% 5% 13% 4% Forsa 11/23/2016 36% 23% 10% 10% 5% 10% 6% INSA 11/22/2016 31.5% 22% 10.5% 10.5% 5.5% 15% 5% Emnid 11/19/2016 33% 24% 9% 12% 5% 13% 4% Infratest dimap 11/18/2016 32% 23% 9% 13% 6% 12% 5% Allensbach 11/16/2016 34% 23% 9% 11% 7.5% 10.5% 5% Forsa 11/16/2016 35% 23% 10% 11% 6% 10% 5% INSA 11/14/2016 30% 22.5% 11.5% 10.5% 6.5% 14.5% 4.5% Ipsos 11/14/2016 33% 23% 9% 11% 6% 13% 5% Emnid 11/12/2016 34% 23% 10% 11% 5% 12% 5% Research group elections 11/11/2016 34% 22% 10% 13% 5% 12% 4% Forsa 11/09/2016 34% 23% 10% 11% 6% 11% 5% INSA 07/11/2016 30.5% 22% 10.5% 11% 7% 13.5% 5.5% Emnid 05/11/2016 34% 22% 10% 11% 5% 12% 6% Infratest dimap 03/11/2016 33% 22% 9% 12% 6% 13% 5% GMS 03/11/2016 33% 22% 11% 11% 7% 12% 4% Forsa 11/02/2016 34% 22% 10% 11% 7% 11% 5% INSA 11/01/2016 30.5% 22.5% 11.5% 11% 6.5% 13% 5% Ipsos 10/30/2016 33% 22% 9% 11% 6% 14% 5% Emnid October 29, 2016 34% 23% 10% 11% 5% 12% 5% Research group elections 10/28/2016 33% 23% 10% 12% 5% 12% 5% Forsa 10/26/2016 35% 22% 9% 11% 6% 12% 5% INSA 10/25/2016 30.5% 22.5% 11.5% 11.5% 6% 14% 4% Emnid 10/22/2016 33% 23% 10% 11% 5% 13% 5% Allensbach 10/21/2016 33% 22% 9% 12% 7.5% 12.5% 4% Infratest dimap 10/20/2016 33% 22% 9% 12% 5% 14% 5% Forsa October 19, 2016 34% 22% 9% 11% 6% 12% 6% INSA October 18, 2016 29.5% 21.5% 12.5% 12% 6.5% 13.5% 4.5% Ipsos October 18, 2016 33% 22% 9% 11% 6% 15% 4% Emnid 10/15/2016 32% 24% 9% 11% 6% 13% 5% Research group elections 10/14/2016 34% 22% 10% 12% 5% 13% 4% GMS 10/13/2016 34% 21% 10% 12% 7% 13% 3% Forsa 10/12/2016 34% 22% 10% 11% 6% 12% 5% INSA 10/10/2016 29.5% 22% 12% 11% 6.5% 15% 4% Emnid 10/08/2016 32% 23% 10% 12% 6% 12% 5% Infratest dimap 10/06/2016 33% 22% 9% 11% 6% 14% 5% Forsa 05/10/2016 33% 22% 10% 11% 6% 13% 5% INSA 05/10/2016 30% 21% 11.5% 11.5% 7% 15% 4% Ipsos 10/02/2016 33% 22% 9% 10% 6% 15% 5% Emnid 10/01/2016 32% 23% 10% 11% 7% 12% 5% Forsa 09/28/2016 33% 23% 9% 10% 6% 14% 5% INSA 09/27/2016 30% 21% 11% 10% 7% 15.5% 5.5% Emnid 09/24/2016 32% 23% 9% 11% 6% 14% 5% Research group elections 09/23/2016 33% 22% 10% 13% 5% 13% 4% Infratest dimap 09/23/2016 32% 22% 8th % 12% 6% 16% 4% Allensbach 09/22/2016 33.5% 24% 7% 11% 7% 12.5% 5% Forsa 09/21/2016 33% 23% 8th % 11% 6% 13% 6% INSA 09/19/2016 30% 22% 10% 11% 7% 15% 5% Emnid 09/17/2016 32% 24% 9% 11% 5% 14% 5% Ipsos 09/16/2016 33% 22% 9% 11% 6% 15% 5% GMS 09/15/2016 33% 23% 8th % 11% 7% 13% 5% Forsa 09/14/2016 32% 23% 8th % 11% 6% 13% 7% INSA 09/13/2016 30.5% 21.5% 10% 11% 7% 15% 5% Emnid 09/10/2016 33% 23% 9% 11% 6% 13% 5% Forsa 07.09.2016 33% 22% 8th % 12% 7% 12% 6% INSA 09/05/2016 30.5% 21.5% 9.5% 11.5% 6.5% 15% 5.5% Ipsos 09/06/2016 32% 22% 10% 12% 7% 13% 4% Emnid 09/03/2016 34% 23% 9% 11% 6% 12% 5% Infratest dimap 09/01/2016 33% 23% 9% 11% 5% 14% 5% Forsa 08/31/2016 33% 22% 9% 12% 6% 12% 6% INSA 08/30/2016 30.5% 21% 10.5% 11.5% 7% 14.5% 5% Emnid 08/27/2016 34% 22% 10% 12% 5% 11% 6% Infratest dimap 08/26/2016 33% 22% 9% 12% 5% 13% 6% Allensbach 08/24/2016 34.5% 23% 9% 11.5% 7.5% 10% 4.5% Forsa 08/24/2016 35% 22% 9% 12% 6% 10% 6% INSA 08/23/2016 31% 21% 10.5% 11.5% 6.5% 14% 5.5% Emnid 08/20/2016 34% 23% 9% 13% 5% 10% 6% Forsa 08/17/2016 36% 21% 9% 13% 6% 9% 6% INSA 08/16/2016 31% 20.5% 11.5% 11% 7% 13.5% 5.5% Emnid 08/13/2016 34% 22% 10% 12% 6% 11% 5% Research group elections 08/12/2016 35% 22% 9% 13% 6% 11% 4% Forsa 08/10/2016 36% 21% 10% 13% 5% 9% 6% INSA 08/09/2016 31.5% 21% 11.5% 11.5% 6.5% 13% 5% Emnid 08/06/2016 34% 22% 10% 12% 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 08/04/2016 34% 22% 9% 13% 5% 12% 5% Forsa 08/03/2016 35% 23% 9% 12% 6% 9% 6% INSA 08/02/2016 31.5% 21% 11% 11% 6.5% 13% 6% Emnid 07/30/2016 35% 23% 9% 11% 5% 12% 5% Forsa 07/26/2016 35% 22% 9% 13% 6% 9% 6% INSA 07/26/2016 31.5% 21.5% 11.5% 12% 6.5% 12% 5% Emnid 07/23/2016 35% 23% 10% 12% 5% 10% 5% Research group elections 07/22/2016 35% 24% 8th % 13% 5% 11% 4% Allensbach 07/21/2016 35.5% 22.5% 9.5% 12% 7% 9.5% 4% Forsa 07/20/2016 35% 22% 9% 12% 7% 9% 6% INSA 07/19/2016 32% 21% 11.5% 12% 7% 11% 5.5% Emnid 07/16/2016 35% 24% 9% 12% 5% 10% 5% Infratest dimap 07/15/2016 33% 22% 8th % 14% 6% 12% 5% GMS 07/14/2016 34% 22% 9% 13% 7% 9% 6% Forsa 07/13/2016 36% 23% 9% 12% 6% 8th % 6% INSA 07/11/2016 31% 20.5% 11% 12% 7.5% 12.5% 5.5% Emnid 07/09/2016 35% 23% 9% 13% 5% 10% 5% Research group elections 07/08/2016 34% 23% 9% 13% 6% 11% 4% Infratest dimap 07/07/2016 34% 22% 9% 13% 6% 12% 4% Forsa 07/06/2016 35% 21% 10% 13% 6% 9% 6% INSA 04/07/2016 30% 21% 10% 12% 8th % 14.5% 4.5% Emnid 07/02/2016 33% 23% 10% 12% 6% 11% 5% Forsa 06/28/2016 34% 22% 9% 12% 6% 10% 7% INSA 06/27/2016 30% 19% 11% 13% 8th % 14% 5% Emnid 06/25/2016 32% 23% 9% 13% 6% 12% 5% Research group elections 06/24/2016 34% 22% 9% 12% 6% 12% 5% Forsa 06/22/2016 33% 21% 9% 13% 6% 11% 7% INSA 06/20/2016 31% 20% 11% 13% 7% 13% 5% Emnid 06/18/2016 33% 22% 9% 13% 6% 12% 5% Infratest Dimap 06/17/2016 31% 21% 9% 14% 7% 14% 4% Allensbach 06/15/2016 33.5% 21% 9% 12% 8th % 11.5% 5% Forsa 06/15/2016 33% 21% 10% 13% 6% 11% 6% INSA 06/13/2016 30% 19.5% 11% 12% 8th % 14% 5.5% Emnid 06/11/2016 34% 21% 9% 14% 6% 11% 5% Forsa 06/08/2016 34% 21% 10% 13% 7% 10% 5% INSA 06/06/2016 30% 19% 10.5% 13% 8th % 14% 5.5% Emnid 06/04/2016 33% 22% 9% 13% 6% 12% 5% Research group elections 06/03/2016 33% 21% 9% 13% 6% 13% 5% Infratest dimap 06/02/2016 32% 21% 9% 13% 6% 15% 4% GMS 06/02/2016 32% 21% 9% 13% 7% 13% 6% Forsa 06/01/2016 34% 21% 9% 13% 6% 10% 7% INSA 05/31/2016 30% 19% 9.5% 13% 8th % 15% 5.5% Emnid 05/28/2016 33% 21% 9% 12% 6% 14% 5% Forsa 05/24/2016 33% 20% 9% 14% 6% 12% 6% INSA 05/23/2016 30.5% 19.5% 10% 13% 7% 15% 5% Emnid 05/21/2016 32% 22% 9% 12% 6% 13% 6% Infratest dimap 05/20/2016 32% 21% 9% 12% 7% 15% 4% Allensbach 05/17/2016 33.5% 21% 9% 11.5% 8th % 12.5% 4.5% Forsa 05/17/2016 34% 19% 9% 14% 7% 11% 6% INSA 05/17/2016 30.5% 19.5% 10.5% 13% 7.5% 15% 4% Emnid 05/14/2016 33% 23% 9% 13% 5% 13% 4% Research group elections 05/13/2016 33% 21% 8th % 14% 7% 13% 4% Forsa 05/11/2016 34% 21% 9% 13% 8th % 10% 5% INSA 05/09/2016 30.5% 19.5% 10% 13% 8th % 15% 4% Emnid 07/05/2016 32% 22% 9% 12% 6% 14% 5% Infratest dimap 05/04/2016 33% 20% 8th % 13% 6% 15% 5% Forsa 05/03/2016 34% 21% 9% 13% 8th % 9% 6% INSA 05/02/2016 32% 19.5% 10% 13% 8th % 13.5% 4% Emnid 04/30/2016 33% 22% 9% 12% 6% 13% 5% Forsa 04/27/2016 33% 22% 9% 13% 8th % 10% 5% INSA 04/25/2016 31% 19.5% 10% 14% 8th % 13.5% 4% Emnid 04/23/2016 33% 22% 9% 13% 6% 12% 5% Research group elections 04/22/2016 33% 22% 8th % 14% 7% 12% 4% Infratest dimap 04/22/2016 33% 21% 8th % 12% 7% 14% 5% GMS 04/21/2016 35% 21% 9% 12% 7% 11% 5% Allensbach 04/20/2016 33.5% 23.0% 9% 11% 8th % 10.5% 5% Forsa 04/20/2016 34% 21% 9% 13% 7% 11% 5% INSA 04/18/2016 31.5% 19.5% 9.5% 13% 7% 13.5% 6% Emnid 04/16/2016 33% 22% 9% 13% 7% 11% 5% Forsa 04/13/2016 34% 21% 9% 14% 7% 10% 5% INSA 04/11/2016 31.5% 19.5% 9.5% 13.5% 7.5% 12.5% 6% Emnid 04/08/2016 34% 22% 8th % 13% 7% 12% 4% Research group elections 04/08/2016 36% 22% 7% 12% 7% 12% 4% Infratest dimap 04/07/2016 34% 21% 7% 13% 7% 14% 4% Forsa 04/06/2016 35% 21% 8th % 13% 7% 10% 6% INSA 04/04/2016 32% 20% 9% 12.5% 7.5% 13% 6% Emnid 04/02/2016 33% 22% 8th % 13% 6% 13% 5% Forsa 03/30/2016 36% 20% 8th % 13% 7% 10% 6% INSA 03/29/2016 32% 20% 11% 12.5% 6% 13% 5.5% Emnid 03/26/2016 34% 22% 9% 13% 6% 12% 4% Infratest dimap March 24, 2016 34% 22% 8th % 12% 7% 13% 4% Forsa 03/22/2016 35% 20% 8th % 13% 6% 13% 5% INSA 03/21/2016 33% 22% 10.5% 11% 7% 12% 4.5% Emnid 03/19/2016 34% 22% 9% 13% 6% 13% 3% Research group elections 03/18/2016 35% 23% 8th % 12% 6% 12% 4% Allensbach 03/18/2016 35% 24.5% 9% 10% 7% 10.5% 4% GMS 03/17/2016 36% 21% 8th % 10% 7% 14% 4% Forsa March 16, 2016 35% 22% 10% 10% 7% 11% 5% INSA 03/14/2016 32% 22% 11% 10% 6.5% 13% 5.5% Emnid 03/12/2016 36% 24% 9% 11% 5% 11% 4% Forsa 03/09/2016 35% 23% 9% 11% 6% 10% 6% INSA 03/08/2016 32.5% 23% 10% 11% 6.5% 11.5% 5.5% Emnid 05.03.2016 35% 24% 10% 10% 5% 11% 5% Forsa 02.03.2016 35% 24% 10% 10% 6% 9% 6% Infratest dimap 02/29/2016 36% 23% 9% 10% 6% 11% 5% INSA 02/29/2016 32.5% 23% 11% 11% 6.5% 11.5% 4.5% Emnid 02/27/2016 36% 24% 9% 10% 5% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 02/26/2016 37% 23% 8th % 11% 6% 10% 5% Forsa 02/24/2016 35% 24% 10% 10% 6% 10% 5% INSA 02/22/2016 32.5% 22.5% 10% 10.5% 6.5% 12.5% 5.5% Emnid 02/20/2016 35% 24% 10% 10% 4% 12% 5% Research group elections 02/19/2016 36% 25% 9% 10% 5% 10% 5% GMS 02/18/2016 37% 24% 10% 9% 5% 11% 4% Allensbach 02/17/2016 33.5% 24% 10% 10% 7% 10.5% 5% Forsa 02/17/2016 35% 23% 10% 11% 6% 9% 6% INSA 02/15/2016 32.5% 22.5% 9.5% 11% 7% 12.5% 5% Emnid 02/13/2016 35% 24% 9% 9% 5% 12% 6% Forsa 02/10/2016 36% 24% 9% 10% 5% 10% 6% INSA 02/09/2016 32.5% 22% 10.5% 11% 6% 12% 6% Emnid 02/06/2016 35% 24% 10% 9% 4% 12% 6% Infratest dimap 02/03/2016 35% 24% 9% 10% 5% 12% 5% Forsa 02/03/2016 36% 24% 9% 10% 5% 10% 6% INSA 02/01/2016 33% 23% 10% 10% 6% 12.5% 5.5% Emnid 01/30/2016 34% 24% 10% 9% 5% 12% 6% Research group elections 01/29/2016 37% 24% 8th % 11% 5% 11% 4% Forsa 01/27/2016 36% 24% 10% 10% 5% 10% 5% Allensbach 01/26/2016 35% 25% 9.5% 9% 6.5% 10% 5% INSA 01/25/2016 32.5% 23% 9% 10% 6% 13% 6.5% Emnid 01/23/2016 36% 25% 9% 9% 5% 10% 6% Forsa 01/19/2016 37% 23% 9% 10% 5% 10% 6% INSA 01/18/2016 32.5% 22.5% 10% 9.5% 6.5% 12.5% 6.5% Emnid 16/01/2016 38% 24% 9% 10% 5% 9% 5% Research group elections January 15, 2016 37% 24% 8th % 10% 5% 11% 5% Infratest dimap January 15, 2016 37% 25% 8th % 10% 4% 10% 6% Forsa 13/01/2016 38% 23% 10% 10% 5% 9% 5% INSA 01/11/2016 35% 21.5% 10% 10% 6% 11.5% 6% Emnid 09/01/2016 39% 23% 10% 10% 4% 8th % 6% Infratest dimap 07/01/2016 39% 24% 8th % 11% 4% 9% 5% Forsa 01/06/2016 38% 23% 10% 10% 5% 8th % 6% INSA 04/01/2016 36% 22.5% 10% 10% 5% 9.5% 7% GMS 04/01/2016 39% 24% 8th % 10% 5% 9% 5%

2015

Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Pirates FW Otherwise Forsa 12/29/2015 38% 23% 10% 10% 5% 8th % - - 6% Emnid December 26, 2015 39% 24% 10% 9% 4% 9% - - 5% Forsa 12/22/2015 39% 24% 10% 10% 4% 8th % - - 5% INSA 12/21/2015 35.5% 23% 11% 9.5% 6% 9.5% - - 5.5% Emnid 12/19/2015 38% 25% 9% 9% 5% 8th % - - 6% Infratest dimap December 18, 2015 38% 24% 8th % 10% 4% 10% - - 6% Allensbach 12/16/2015 38% 26% 8.5% 9.5% 5% 8th % - - 5% Forsa December 15, 2015 39% 24% 9% 11% 4% 8th % - - 5% INSA 12/14/2015 35% 23.5% 10% 9% 5.5% 10% - - 7% Emnid 12/12/2015 37% 26% 10% 9% 4% 8th % - - 6% Research group elections 12/11/2015 39% 24% 9% 10% 4% 9% - - 5% Forsa 12/09/2015 38% 24% 9% 10% 4% 8th % - - 7% INSA 12/08/2015 35% 23.5% 9.5% 9.5% 6% 10% - - 6.5% Emnid 05.12.2015 37% 25% 10% 10% 4% 8th % - - 6% Infratest dimap 03/12/2015 37% 25% 8th % 11% 4% 10% - - 5% Forsa 12/02/2015 39% 24% 9% 10% 5% 6% - - 7% INSA 11/30/2015 34.5% 23.5% 9.5% 9.5% 5.5% 10.5% - - 7% Emnid 11/28/2015 38% 25% 10% 10% 4% 8th % - - 5% Research group elections 11/27/2015 39% 25% 8th % 9% 4% 9% - - 6% Forsa 11/25/2015 39% 24% 9% 10% 5% 7% - - 6% INSA 11/23/2015 34.5% 23% 10.5% 9% 6% 10% - - 7% Emnid 11/21/2015 37% 26% 9% 9% 5% 7% - - 7% Infratest dimap 11/20/2015 37% 25% 8th % 10% 5% 9% - - 6% GMS 11/19/2015 39% 23% 9% 10% 4% 9% - - 6% Allensbach 11/19/2015 37.5% 26% 9.5% 9.5% 5.5% 7% - - 5% Forsa 11/17/2015 36% 25% 9% 10% 5% 8th % - - 7% INSA 11/16/2015 35% 23.5% 10% 10% 5% 10.5% - - 6% Emnid 11/14/2015 37% 25% 9% 10% 5% 8th % - - 6% Research group elections 11/13/2015 39% 26% 9% 9% 4% 8th % - - 5% Forsa 11/11/2015 38% 25% 8th % 10% 5% 7% - - 7% INSA 11/09/2015 34% 24% 11% 10% 6% 10% - - 5% Emnid 07/11/2015 36% 26% 9% 10% 4% 9% - - 6% Infratest dimap 05/11/2015 37% 24% 9% 11% 5% 8th % - - 6% Forsa 04/11/2015 36% 24% 9% 11% 5% 7% - - 8th % INSA 11/02/2015 35.5% 24.5% 10% 10% 5.5% 8th % - - 6.5% Emnid October 31, 2015 36% 25% 10% 10% 5% 8th % - - 6% Forsa 28/10/2015 36% 24% 9% 11% 6% 6% - - 8th % INSA 10/26/2015 35% 24.5% 9.5% 11% 4.5% 8.5% - - 7% Emnid October 24, 2015 36% 26% 10% 10% 5% 7% - - 6% Research group elections 23/10/2015 39% 25% 9% 10% 5% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 23/10/2015 38% 24% 9% 11% 5% 8th % - - 5% Forsa 10/21/2015 38% 24% 10% 11% 4% 7% - - 6% Allensbach 10/20/2015 38% 26% 9% 9.5% 5.5% 7% - - 5% INSA October 19, 2015 37% 25% 9.5% 9.5% 5% 7.5% - - 6.5% Emnid 10/17/2015 37% 26% 10% 9% 5% 7% - - 6% Forsa 14/10/2015 38% 25% 9% 10% 5% 7% - - 6% INSA October 12, 2015 38% 24.5% 9% 10% 5% 6.5% - - 7% Emnid 10/10/2015 38% 25% 10% 9% 5% 6% - - 7% Research group elections 09/10/2015 41% 25% 9% 9% 4% 6% - - 6% GMS 08/10/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 5% 5% - - 6% Forsa 07/10/2015 39% 25% 9% 9% 5% 7% - - 6% INSA 06/10/2015 39% 24% 10% 9.5% 5% 6% - - 6.5% Emnid 03/10/2015 40% 25% 10% 9% 4% 5% - - 7% Infratest dimap 10/01/2015 40% 24% 9% 10% 5% 6% - - 6% Forsa 09/30/2015 40% 24% 10% 10% 5% 5% - - 6% INSA 09/28/2015 38.5% 23.5% 10.5% 10.5% 4% 6% - - 7% Emnid 09/26/2015 40% 25% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 5% Research group elections 09/25/2015 41% 26% 9% 10% 4% 5% - - 5% Forsa 09/23/2015 40% 24% 10% 10% 5% 4% - - 7% INSA 09/21/2015 39.5% 24.5% 10% 9.5% 4% 6% - - 6.5% Emnid 09/19/2015 40% 24% 9% 10% 5% 5% - - 7% GMS 09/17/2015 42% 24% 9% 10% 4% 4% 2% - 5% Allensbach 09/16/2015 42% 25.5% 8.5% 9.5% 6% 3.5% - - 5% Forsa 09/16/2015 41% 24% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% INSA 09/14/2015 40% 24% 9.5% 10% 4% 5.5% - - 7% Research group elections 09/11/2015 42% 26% 8th % 10% 4% 4% - - 6% Infratest dimap 09/11/2015 42% 25% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 5% Forsa 09/09/2015 41% 24% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% INSA 09/08/2015 41.5% 24% 9.5% 10.5% 4% 5% - - 5.5% Emnid 05.09.2015 41% 24% 10% 11% 4% 4% - - 6% Infratest dimap 09/03/2015 42% 24% 8th % 12% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 02.09.2015 40% 24% 11% 11% 5% 3% - - 6% INSA 08/31/2015 41.5% 23.5% 9.5% 10% 4% 4.5% - - 7% Emnid 08/29/2015 41% 24% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% GMS 08/27/2015 42% 25% 10% 10% 5% 3% 1 % - 4% Forsa 08/26/2015 41% 23% 11% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% INSA 08/26/2015 42% 23.5% 9.5% 10.5% 4% 3.5% - - 7% Emnid 08/22/2015 42% 24% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 6% Research group elections 08/21/2015 42% 26% 9% 10% 4% 3% - - 6% Allensbach 08/19/2015 41.5% 26% 9% 9.5% 5.5% 3.5% - - 5% Forsa 08/19/2015 43% 23% 10% 10% 4% 3% - - 7% INSA 08/17/2015 41% 24.5% 9% 11% 4.5% 4% - - 6% Emnid 08/16/2015 43% 24% 10% 11% 4% 3% - - 5% Infratest dimap 08/14/2015 42% 24% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 08/12/2015 43% 23% 9% 10% 5% 3% - - 7% INSA 08/11/2015 42.5% 23% 9% 10.5% 4.5% 4% - - 6.5% Emnid 08/08/2015 43% 24% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 5% Forsa 08/05/2015 41% 24% 9% 10% 5% 3% - - 8th % INSA 08/04/2015 43% 24.5% 9.5% 10% 4% 3% - - 6% Emnid 08/01/2015 43% 24% 9% 10% 4% 3% - - 7% Infratest dimap 07/30/2015 42% 24% 9% 11% 5% 4% - - 5% Forsa 07/29/2015 42% 23% 10% 10% 4% 3% - - 8th % INSA 07/28/2015 41.5% 25.5% 9.5% 9.5% 4% 3% - - 7% Emnid 07/25/2015 43% 24% 10% 10% 4% 3% - - 6% Research group elections 07/24/2015 41% 25% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 6% GMS 07/23/2015 42% 24% 9% 10% 5% 4% 1 % 2% 3% Forsa 07/22/2015 41% 24% 10% 10% 5% 4% - - 6% INSA 07/20/2015 42% 25% 9.5% 9.5% 4% 3% 1.5% - 5.5% Emnid 07/18/2015 43% 25% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 4% Infratest dimap 07/17/2015 41% 24% 9% 11% 6% 4% - - 5% Allensbach 07/16/2015 40.5% 25.5% 9.5% 10% 5.5% 4% - - 5% Forsa 07/14/2015 42% 23% 10% 11% 4% 4% - - 6% INSA 07/13/2015 42% 25.5% 9.5% 9.5% 4% 3.5% - - 6% Emnid 07/12/2015 42% 26% 10% 10% 4% 3% - - 5% Forsa 07/08/2015 42% 23% 10% 11% 5% 4% - - 5% INSA 07/07/2015 43% 24% 9% 10% 4% 4% 1 % - 5% Emnid 04/07/2015 40% 24% 10% 11% 4% 5% - - 6% Research group elections 07/03/2015 41% 26% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 5% Infratest dimap 07/02/2015 40% 25% 10% 11% 5% 5% - - 4% Forsa 07/01/2015 42% 23% 10% 10% 5% 4% - - 6% INSA 07/01/2015 39.5% 24.5% 9.5% 9.5% 5% 4.5% 2% - 5.5% Emnid 06/28/2015 41% 24% 10% 10% 4% 5% - - 6% GMS 06/25/2015 42% 24% 9% 10% 5% 4% 1 % 1 % 4% Forsa 06/24/2015 41% 23% 10% 10% 5% 4% - - 7% INSA 06/23/2015 40% 25% 9.5% 10% 4% 4.5% - - 7% Emnid 06/20/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 5% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 06/19/2015 40% 25% 10% 10% 5% 5% - - 5% Allensbach 06/18/2015 41.5% 26% 8.5% 10% 5% 4% - - 5% Forsa 06/17/2015 41% 23% 9% 11% 5% 5% - - 6% INSA 06/16/2015 41% 24% 10.5% 9.5% 4.5% 4.5% - - 6% Emnid 06/13/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 5% 5% - - 6% Research group elections 06/12/2015 41% 25% 10% 11% 4% 4% - - 5% INSA 06/10/2015 40% 24% 10% 10% 5% 5% - - 6% Forsa 06/10/2015 41% 24% 9% 10% 6% 4% - - 6% Emnid 06/06/2015 40% 25% 10% 10% 5% 5% - - 5% Infratest dimap 06/03/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 6% 5% - - 5% Forsa 06/02/2015 40% 23% 10% 10% 6% 5% - - 6% INSA 06/01/2015 41% 25% 8.5% 10% 5% 5% - - 5.5% Emnid 05/30/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 6% 5% - - 5% INSA 05/27/2015 41% 24.5% 9.5% 9.5% 5% 5.5% - - 5% Forsa 05/27/2015 39% 23% 9% 11% 7% 4% - - 7% Emnid 05/23/2015 40% 26% 9% 9% 5% 5% - - 6% Research group elections 05/22/2015 40% 26% 9% 11% 4% 5% - - 5% Infratest dimap 05/21/2015 41% 26% 9% 9% 5% 5% - - 5% Allensbach 05/21/2015 41.5% 25.5% 9% 9.5% 5% 5% - - 4.5% INSA 05/20/2015 40.5% 24% 9.5% 10% 4.5% 5.5% - - 6% Forsa 05/20/2015 40% 22% 9% 11% 6% 5% - - 7% Emnid 05/16/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 4% 5% - - 7% GMS 05/15/2015 41% 25% 10% 11% 4% 5% 1 % 1 % 2% INSA 05/12/2015 41.5% 24.5% 9.5% 9% 3% 6% - - 6.5% Forsa 05/12/2015 41% 23% 9% 12% 4% 5% - - 6% Emnid 05/09/2015 40% 25% 10% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 05/07/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Forsa 05/06/2015 42% 24% 9% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% INSA 05/05/2015 41% 25% 9.5% 9.5% 3% 6% 2% - 4% Emnid 05/03/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Forsa 04/29/2015 42% 24% 9% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% INSA 04/28/2015 40.5% 25% 8.5% 11% 3% 6% 1.5% - 4.5% Emnid 04/25/2015 41% 25% 8th % 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 04/24/2015 41% 24% 8th % 11% 4% 6% - - 6% Forsa 04/22/2015 42% 24% 8th % 10% 4% 6% - - 6% INSA 04/21/2015 41% 24.5% 9% 10% 3.5% 6.5% - - 5.5% Emnid 04/18/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 5% Research group elections 04/17/2015 41% 26% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 5% GMS 04/16/2015 42% 24% 9% 10% 5% 5% 1 % 1 % 3% Allensbach 04/16/2015 40.5% 26.5% 8.5% 9.5% 5% 6% - - 4% Forsa April 15, 2015 42% 24% 8th % 10% 5% 5% - - 6% INSA 04/14/2015 41% 23.5% 9.5% 10% 3% 6.5% - - 6.5% Emnid 04/11/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 4% 5% - - 6% Forsa 04/08/2015 42% 23% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% INSA 04/07/2015 42% 24% 9% 9% 3% 6.5% - - 6.5% Emnid 04/04/2015 42% 25% 9% 9% 4% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 04/02/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 5% Forsa 03/31/2015 42% 23% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% INSA 03/31/2015 43% 23.5% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 5.5% Emnid 03/28/2015 42% 25% 8th % 9% 5% 6% - - 5% Research group elections 03/27/2015 41% 25% 9% 11% 3% 6% - - 5% Forsa 03/25/2015 41% 24% 8th % 10% 5% 5% - - 7% GMS 03/24/2015 42% 25% 8th % 10% 5% 5% 1 % 1 % 3% INSA 03/24/2015 41% 24% 9% 9.5% 4% 6.5% - - 6% Emnid 03/21/2015 41% 24% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Allensbach 03/18/2015 41.5% 26% 8th % 9.5% 5% 6% - - 4% Forsa 03/18/2015 41% 24% 9% 9% 5% 6% - - 6% INSA 03/17/2015 41% 22.5% 10% 9.5% 3.5% 7.5% - - 6% Emnid 03/14/2015 41% 24% 9% 11% 4% 6% - - 5% Research group elections 03/13/2015 43% 24% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 5% Infratest dimap 03/13/2015 41% 24% 9% 11% 4% 6% - - 5% Forsa 03/11/2015 41% 24% 9% 9% 5% 6% - - 6% INSA 03/11/2015 41% 24.5% 9% 9.5% 3% 7.5% - - 5.5% Emnid 03/08/2015 40% 25% 9% 10% 4% 7% - - 5% Infratest dimap 05.03.2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 5% Forsa 03/04/2015 41% 24% 9% 9% 5% 7% - - 5% INSA 03/02/2015 41% 24% 9% 9.5% 3% 7.5% - - 6% Emnid 02/28/2015 41% 25% 9% 9% 4% 6% - - 6% Research group elections 02/27/2015 41% 25% 8th % 11% 3% 7% - - 5% Forsa 02/25/2015 42% 24% 9% 9% 5% 6% - - 5% INSA 02/24/2015 41% 24.5% 8.5% 9.5% 3% 7.5% - - 6% GMS 02/24/2015 42% 23% 9% 11% 4% 6% 2% 1 % 2% Emnid 02/21/2015 41% 26% 9% 9% 4% 6% - - 5% Allensbach 02/19/2015 41% 25.5% 9% 9.5% 5% 6% - - 4% Forsa 02/18/2015 43% 23% 8th % 10% 5% 5% - - 6% INSA 02/18/2015 42% 24% 8.5% 10% 3% 7% - - 5.5% Emnid 02/14/2015 41% 25% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 4% Infratest dimap 02/13/2015 42% 24% 8th % 10% 3% 7% - - 6% Forsa 02/11/2015 42% 23% 9% 10% 5% 6% - - 5% INSA 02/10/2015 40.5% 25% 8.5% 10.5% 3% 7.5% - - 5% Emnid 02/07/2015 40% 26% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 02/05/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Forsa 02/04/2015 42% 23% 10% 10% 4% 5% - - 6% INSA 02/03/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 2.5% 7% - - 5.5% Emnid 31/01/2015 40% 25% 10% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Research group elections 01/30/2015 41% 25% 8th % 12% 3% 6% - - 5% Allensbach 01/28/2015 41.5% 25% 8.5% 10.5% 4% 6% - - 4.5% Forsa 01/28/2015 42% 23% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 7% INSA 01/26/2015 42% 24% 8.5% 10% 3% 7% - - 5.5% Emnid 01/24/2015 41% 25% 9% 10% 4% 6% - - 5% Forsa 01/21/2015 42% 22% 10% 10% 3% 6% - - 7% INSA 01/20/2015 42% 23% 9% 10% 3.5% 7% - - 5.5% GMS 01/20/2015 42% 24% 10% 10% 3% 6% 1 % 1 % 3% Emnid 01/17/2015 42% 24% 9% 9% 4% 7% - - 5% Research group elections January 16, 2015 42% 25% 8th % 11% 3% 6% - - 5% Infratest dimap January 16, 2015 41% 25% 8th % 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Forsa 01/14/2015 42% 22% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% INSA 01/13/2015 43% 23% 9% 10% 2.5% 7.5% 1.5% - 3.5% Emnid 01/10/2015 43% 24% 9% 9% 3% 7% - - 5% Infratest dimap 01/08/2015 41% 26% 8th % 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Forsa 07/01/2015 42% 22% 10% 11% 3% 5% - - 7% INSA 01/06/2015 42.5% 24% 9.5% 9% 2% 7.5% - - 5.5% Forsa 01/01/2015 42% 23% 11% 10% 2% 5% - - 7%

2014

Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Pirates FW Otherwise Emnid December 21, 2014 42% 25% 9% 9% 2% 7% - - 6% Infratest dimap December 19, 2014 42% 25% 8th % 10% - 6% - - 9% Allensbach December 17, 2014 40.5% 26% 8.5% 9.5% 3.5% 7% - - 5% Forsa December 16, 2014 43% 23% 10% 10% 2% 5% - - 7% GMS December 16, 2014 42% 25% 9% 10% 2% 7% 1 % 1 % 3% INSA December 16, 2014 41.5% 24.5% 10% 9.5% 2% 7.5% - - 5% Emnid 12/14/2014 41% 25% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Research group elections 12/12/2014 42% 25% 8th % 12% - 6% - - 7% Forsa 12/10/2014 41% 24% 9% 11% 2% 6% - - 7% INSA 12/09/2014 41% 24% 9.5% 9.5% 2% 8th % - - 6% Emnid 07/12/2014 41% 26% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 5% Infratest dimap 04/12/2014 40% 26% 9% 11% 2% 7% - - 5% Forsa December 03, 2014 41% 24% 9% 11% 2% 6% - - 7% INSA 12/02/2014 41.5% 23% 10% 9% 2% 8.5% - - 6% Emnid 11/30/2014 41% 25% 9% 10% 3% 7% - - 5% Research group elections 11/28/2014 41% 26% 8th % 11% - 6% - - 8th % Forsa 11/26/2014 42% 23% 10% 10% 2% 6% - - 7% GMS 11/25/2014 42% 25% 8th % 9% 3% 6% 2% 1 % 4% INSA 11/24/2014 41% 24% 10.5% 9% 2.5% 7.5% - - 5.5% Emnid 11/22/2014 42% 25% 8th % 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 11/21/2014 41% 26% 8th % 11% 3% 6% - - 5% Forsa 11/19/2014 42% 22% 9% 10% 3% 7% - - 7% Allensbach 11/19/2014 40.5% 27% 8th % 9.5% 3.5% 6.5% - - 5% INSA 11/17/2014 40% 25% 10% 10% 2.5% 7% - - 5.5% Emnid 11/16/2014 41% 24% 9% 10% 3% 7% - - 6% Research group elections 11/14/2014 41% 26% 8th % 10% - 7% - - 8th % Forsa 11/12/2014 41% 23% 10% 9% 3% 8th % - - 6% INSA 11/11/2014 41% 24.5% 9% 10% 3.5% 8th % - - 4% Emnid 09/11/2014 41% 25% 9% 9% 2% 7% - - 7% Infratest dimap 06/10/2014 41% 25% 9% 10% 3% 7% - - 5% Forsa 05/11/2014 41% 22% 9% 10% 3% 8th % - - 7% INSA 05/11/2014 41% 25% 9% 9% 2.5% 8th % 1.5% - 4% Emnid 11/02/2014 41% 25% 9% 9% 3% 7% - - 6% Forsa October 29, 2014 41% 23% 9% 10% 2% 8th % - - 7% INSA October 28, 2014 41% 24% 9% 10% 2% 8th % 1.5% - 4.5% Emnid 10/26/2014 41% 25% 9% 9% 3% 6% - - 7% Research group elections October 24, 2014 41% 26% 8th % 9% 3% 7% - - 6% Infratest dimap October 24, 2014 40% 26% 9% 10% 2% 7% - - 6% Forsa 10/22/2014 41% 24% 9% 9% 2% 8th % - - 7% Allensbach 10/21/2014 39.5% 26% 8.5% 10.5% 3% 7.5% - - 5% INSA 10/21/2014 40.5% 24.5% 9% 9% 2.5% 8th % 1.5% - 5% GMS 10/21/2014 41% 24% 9% 9% 3% 7% 2% 1 % 4% Emnid October 19, 2014 42% 24% 9% 9% 3% 7% - - 6% Forsa 10/15/2014 40% 23% 9% 10% 3% 8th % - - 7% INSA October 13, 2014 40% 24% 9% 10% 2% 9% - - 6% Emnid 10/11/2014 42% 24% 8th % 10% 2% 8th % - - 6% Research group elections 10/10/2014 41% 25% 8th % 9% 3% 8th % - - 6% Forsa 08/10/2014 41% 23% 9% 10% 2% 8th % - - 7% INSA 07/10/2014 39% 24% 8th % 11% 3% 8th % - - 7% Emnid 05/10/2014 41% 24% 9% 10% 2% 9% - - 5% Infratest dimap October 02, 2014 41% 24% 10% 9% 2% 9% - - 5% Forsa 10/01/2014 42% 23% 8th % 9% 2% 9% - - 7% INSA 09/30/2014 38.5% 25% 9.5% 11% 3% 8.5% - - 4.5% Emnid 09/28/2014 40% 25% 10% 9% 2% 8th % - - 6% Research group elections 09/26/2014 41% 26% 8th % 9% 3% 7% - - 6% Infratest dimap 09/26/2014 39% 25% 10% 10% 3% 8th % - - 5% Forsa 09/23/2014 42% 22% 9% 8th % 2% 10% - - 7% INSA 09/23/2014 39.5% 24% 9% 10% 3% 8th % - - 6.5% GMS 09/23/2014 41% 24% 9% 9% 3% 9% 1 % 1 % 4% Emnid 09/21/2014 40% 25% 9% 9% 3% 8th % - - 6% Forsa 09/17/2014 41% 24% 9% 9% 3% 7% - - 7% Allensbach 09/17/2014 41% 25.5% 8.5% 10% 4% 6.5% - - 4.5% INSA 09/16/2014 39% 25% 9.5% 10% 3.5% 7% - - 6% Emnid 09/14/2014 41% 25% 9% 9% 3% 7% - - 6% Forsa 09/10/2014 42% 23% 9% 9% 3% 7% - - 7% INSA 09/10/2014 39.5% 23% 9% 11% 3.5% 6% 2% - 6% Emnid 07.09.2014 42% 25% 10% 9% 3% 6% - - 5% Research group elections 05.09.2014 42% 25% 9% 9% 3% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 09/04/2014 40% 24% 10% 10% 3% 7% - - 6% Forsa 09/03/2014 41% 24% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% INSA 02.09.2014 40% 25% 10% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Emnid 08/31/2014 43% 26% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 5% Infratest dimap 08/29/2014 42% 25% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 7% Forsa 08/27/2014 42% 24% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% INSA 08/27/2014 42% 25% 9.5% 10% 3.5% 5% - - 5% Emnid 08/24/2014 41% 26% 9% 10% 4% 4% - - 6% Research group elections 08/22/2014 41% 25% 9% 10% 4% 4% - - 7% Forsa 08/20/2014 42% 24% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% Allensbach 08/20/2014 41% 26.5% 8th % 10% 3% 6.5% - - 5% INSA 08/19/2014 41% 26% 9% 10% 3.5% 5% - - 5.5% GMS 08/19/2014 41% 26% 9% 10% 3% 4% 1 % 1 % 5% Emnid 08/17/2014 41% 27% 9% 10% 3% 4% - - 6% Forsa 08/13/2014 42% 24% 9% 10% 4% 5% - - 6% INSA 08/12/2014 42% 26% 9% 9.5% 3% 5.5% - - 5% Emnid 08/03/2014 41% 27% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 08/07/2014 41% 26% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Forsa 08/06/2014 43% 24% 9% 9% 4% 5% - - 6% INSA 08/05/2014 41% 25% 9.5% 9.5% 3% 4.5% 2% - 5.5% Emnid 08/03/2014 42% 25% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Forsa 07/30/2014 43% 22% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% INSA 07/29/2014 40% 24.5% 9% 10.5% 3.5% 5% 1.5% - 6% Emnid 07/27/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Forsa 07/23/2014 43% 22% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% INSA 07/23/2014 41% 24% 9% 10% 3.5% 6% 1.5% - 5% GMS 07/22/2014 40% 26% 8th % 10% 4% 5% 2% 1 % 4% Emnid 07/20/2014 40% 26% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% Research group elections 07/18/2014 41% 24% 9% 11% 3% 5% - - 7% Infratest dimap 07/18/2014 40% 26% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 07/16/2014 41% 23% 9% 11% 3% 6% - - 7% Allensbach 07/16/2014 40.5% 25% 8.5% 11% 3.5% 6% - - 5.5% INSA 07/15/2014 40% 24% 9% 11% 3.5% 6% 1.5% - 5.0% Emnid 07/13/2014 40% 25% 9% 11% 3% 5% - - 7% Forsa 07/09/2014 41% 23% 9% 11% 3% 6% - - 7% INSA 07/08/2014 40% 25% 9% 10% 4% 5.5% 2.5% - 4.0% Emnid 07/06/2014 40% 25% 9% 10% 3% 6% - - 7% Infratest dimap 07/03/2014 39% 26% 9% 11% 4% 5% - - 6% Forsa 07/02/2014 41% 23% 9% 10% 4% 7% - - 6% INSA 06/30/2014 41% 24% 9% 10% 3.5% 6% 2% - 4.5% Emnid 06/29/2014 40% 25% 9% 10% 3% 7% - - 6% Research group elections 06/27/2014 39% 25% 9% 11% 3% 6% - - 7% Forsa 06/25/2014 41% 23% 9% 10% 4% 7% - - 6% GMS 06/24/2014 39% 25% 9% 11% 4% 6% 2% 1 % 3% INSA 06/23/2014 40.5% 24% 9% 11% 3% 6% 2% - 4.5% Emnid 06/22/2014 39% 25% 9% 10% 4% 7% - - 6% Allensbach 06/20/2014 40% 26% 8th % 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 06/20/2014 39% 25% 8th % 12% 4% 6% - - 6% Forsa 06/17/2014 39% 23% 10% 10% 4% 7% - - 7% INSA 06/16/2014 39.5% 25% 8.5% 11% 4% 6% 1.5% - 4.5% Emnid 06/15/2014 39% 25% 10% 11% 4% 6% - - 5% Forsa 06/11/2014 39% 23% 10% 9% 4% 8th % - - 7% INSA 06/11/2014 39% 24.5% 9% 11% 4.5% 6.5% 2% - 3.5% Emnid 06/08/2014 39% 25% 10% 10% 3% 7% - - 6% Infratest dimap 06/05/2014 38% 26% 9% 11% 4% 7% - - 5% Research group elections 06/05/2014 39% 26% 9% 11% 3% 5% - - 7% Forsa 06/04/2014 38% 23% 10% 10% 4% 8th % - - 7% INSA 06/03/2014 38% 26% 9% 11% 3.5% 6% 2.5% - 4% Emnid 06/01/2014 39% 25% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Forsa 05/27/2014 40% 25% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 5% INSA 05/27/2014 39% 26% 9% 10% 4% 6% 2% - 4% Emnid 05/25/2014 39% 24% 10% 10% 5% 6% - - 6% Forsa 05/21/2014 40% 24% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% INSA 05/19/2014 40% 25% 9% 10% 4% 5% 2% - 5% Emnid 05/18/2014 39% 25% 10% 10% 5% 6% - - 5% Infratest dimap 05/16/2014 39% 26% 9% 11% 4% 6% - - 5% Forsa 05/14/2014 40% 24% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% Allensbach 05/14/2014 39.5% 26% 8th % 10.5% 5% 5.5% - - 5.5% Forsa 05/14/2014 40% 24% 10% 10% 4% 6% - - 6% GMS 05/13/2014 41% 25% 9% 11% 4% 5% 1 % 1 % 3% INSA 05/13/2014 40% 23.5% 10% 11% 4% 5.5% 2% - 4% Research group elections 05/09/2014 40% 25% 10% 11% 4% 4% - - 6% INSA 05/05/2014 41% 25% 9% 11% 3% 5% 2% - 4% INSA 04/29/2014 41.5% 24% 9% 10% 4.5% 5.5% 2% - 3.5% INSA 04/23/2014 41% 24.5% 9% 10.5% 4.5% 5% 2% - 3.5% Allensbach 04/16/2014 40% 26.5% 8th % 11% 4.5% 5% - - 5% INSA 04/14/2014 40.5% 23.5% 10% 10% 5% 5.5% 2% - 3.5% Research group elections 04/11/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 6% INSA 04/08/2014 41% 24% 10% 10% 4% 6% 2% - 3% Emnid 04/06/2014 41% 24% 10% 10% 3% 6% - - 6% Infratest dimap 04/03/2014 41% 26% 9% 10% 4% 5% - - 5% Forsa 04/02/2014 42% 23% 10% 9% 4% 6% - - 6% INSA 04/01/2014 41% 24.5% 9% 11% 3% 5% 2% - 4.5% Emnid 03/30/2014 41% 25% 10% 11% 3% 5% - - 5% Infratest dimap 03/28/2014 41% 25% 8th % 10% 4% 5% - - 7% Research group elections 03/28/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% INSA 03/26/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 4% 5% 2% - 3% Forsa 03/26/2014 41% 23% 10% 10% 4% 5% - - 7% Emnid 03/23/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Allensbach 03/19/2014 40.5% 25% 9% 10% 5% 5% - - 5.5% INSA 03/19/2014 40.5% 24.5% 10% 10% 4% 5% 2% - 4% Forsa 03/19/2014 42% 23% 10% 9% 4% 5% - - 7% GMS 03/18/2014 41% 24% 10% 11% 4% 5% 1 % 1 % 3% Emnid March 16, 2014 41% 24% 10% 11% 4% 5% - - 5% Research group elections 03/14/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 03/12/2014 42% 23% 10% 9% 4% 5% - - 7% INSA 03/11/2014 41% 25.5% 8.5% 10% 4% 5.5% 2% - 3.5% Emnid 03/09/2014 42% 23% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% Infratest dimap 03/06/2014 42% 24% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 05.03.2014 40% 22% 11% 10% 4% 6% - - 7% INSA 03/04/2014 41% 24.5% 9.5% 11% 4% 5% 2% - 3% Emnid 02.03.2014 40% 24% 10% 10% 4% 5% - - 7% Infratest dimap 02/28/2014 40% 26% 9% 10% 4% 5% - - 6% INSA 02/25/2014 40.5% 25.5% 9% 10% 4% 5.5% 2.5% - 3% GMS 02/25/2014 41% 24% 9% 11% 4% 5% 1 % 2% 2% Research group elections 02/21/2014 43% 24% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 5% Allensbach 02/20/2014 40% 26.5% 9% 10.5% 4% 5% - - 5% INSA 02/17/2014 41% 25% 10% 10% 4% 5% 2.5% - 2.5% INSA 02/11/2014 41% 26% 9.5% 9% 4% 5% 2% - 3.5% Infratest dimap 02/06/2014 41% 27% 9% 9% 4% 5% - - 5% INSA 02/03/2014 41.5% 25% 9% 9.5% 4.5% 5% 2.5% - 3.5% Research group elections 31/01/2014 43% 25% 10% 10% 4% 4% - - 5% Infratest dimap 31/01/2014 42% 27% 8th % 9% 4% 4% - - 6% Allensbach 01/29/2014 40% 26% 8.5% 10% 5% 5% - - 5.5% Forsa 01/29/2014 42% 23% 9% 11% 4% 4% - - 7% INSA 01/27/2014 41% 26.5% 8.5% 9.5% 4.5% 4% - - 6% Emnid 01/26/2014 41% 26% 9% 9% 5% 4% - - 6% Forsa 01/22/2014 41% 23% 10% 10% 5% 4% - - 7% INSA 01/22/2014 41% 26% 9% 9.5% 4.5% 4% - - 6% GMS 01/21/2014 42% 25% 9% 9% 4% 4% - - 7% Emnid 01/19/2014 41% 26% 10% 8th % 4% 5% - - 6% Research group elections 01/17/2014 43% 24% 10% 9% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 15/01/2014 40% 23% 10% 10% 5% 5% - - 7% Infratest dimap 09/01/2014 41% 27% 8th % 9% 4% 4% - - 7% Forsa 01/01/2014 42% 24% 10% 10% 5% 4% - - 5%

September - December 2013

Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Pirates FW Otherwise Infratest dimap December 20, 2013 42% 27% 8th % 9% 4% 4% - - 6% Forsa 12/16/2013 41% 24% 9% 11% 2% 6% - - 7% Forsa 12/10/2013 41% 24% 9% 11% 2% 6% - - 7% Infratest dimap 05.12.2013 43% 25% 9% 10% 3% 4% - - 6% Forsa 04/12/2013 42% 23% 10% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% INSA 03/12/2013 42.5% 24% 9.5% 11% 3.5% 4% - - 5.5% Emnid December 01, 2013 41% 26% 9% 9% 4% 5% - - 6% Research group elections 11/29/2013 42% 26% 10% 8th % 3% 5% - - 6% INSA 11/27/2013 40.5% 25.5% 9% 10.5% 4% 4% - - 6.5% Forsa 11/27/2013 42% 23% 10% 9% 3% 5% 3% - 5% Allensbach 11/27/2013 40% 26.5% 9.5% 10% 4% 5% - - 5% Emnid 11/24/2013 42% 25% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 11/22/2013 42% 25% 9% 10% 3% 4% - - 6% INSA 11/20/2013 41% 25% 9.5% 10% 4% 4.5% - - 6% Forsa 11/20/2013 41% 24% 10% 10% 4% 5% - - 6% GMS 11/19/2013 41% 25% 9% 9% 4% 5% 2% 2% 3% Emnid 11/17/2013 41% 25% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 7% Forsa 11/13/2013 41% 24% 10% 9% 4% 5% - - 7% INSA 11/12/2013 42% 25% 8.5% 11% 4% 4.5% - - 5% Emnid 11/10/2013 41% 26% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Research group elections 11/08/2013 42% 26% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 07/11/2013 42% 26% 9% 10% 3% 4% - - 6% INSA 11/06/2013 42% 26% 9% 10.5% 3.5% 4% - - 5% Forsa 11/06/2013 42% 25% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 7% Emnid 03/11/2013 42% 25% 9% 9% 3% 5% - - 7% Forsa 10/30/2013 42% 24% 9% 9% 4% 5% - - 7% INSA 10/30/2013 42% 26.5% 9% 10% 3.5% 4.5% - - 4.5% Emnid 10/27/2013 41% 26% 9% 10% 3% 5% - - 6% Infratest dimap 10/25/2013 40% 27% 9% 9% 4% 5% - - 6% Allensbach 23/10/2013 41% 25% 9% 9% 5% 5.5% - - 5.5% Forsa 23/10/2013 43% 25% 9% 8th % 4% 5% - - 6% INSA 10/21/2013 43% 26% 8.5% 10% 3.5% 4% - - 5% Research group elections October 18, 2013 42% 26% 10% 8th % 3% 5% 3% - 3% Forsa 10/16/2013 44% 24% 8th % 8th % 4% 6% - - 6% INSA October 15, 2013 42% 26% 9% 9% 4% 6% - - 4% GMS October 15, 2013 42% 25% 9% 9% 3% 6% 2% - 6% Emnid 13/10/2013 42% 25% 10% 9% 3% 6% - - 5% Infratest dimap 10/10/2013 42% 26% 9% 8th % 3% 4.5% - - 7.5% INSA 10/10/2013 43% 25% 9% 9% 4% 5% 2% 1 % 2% Forsa 09/10/2013 45% 24% 8th % 8th % 3% 6% - - 6% Emnid 06.10.2013 42% 25% 9% 8th % 4% 6% - - 6% Forsa 10/01/2013 42% 25% 9% 8th % 4% 5% - - 7% Emnid 09/29/2013 43% 26% 9% 7% 3% 6% - - 6% Research group elections 09/27/2013 43% 26% 10% 7% 3% 5% - - 6%

course

Results from surveys by the institutes ( A ) llensbach, ( E ) MNID, ( F ) ORSA, Forschungsgruppe ( W ) ahlen, ( G ) MS, Infratest ( D ) imap, ( I ) NSA and IPSO ( S ) between 27. September 2013 and September 21, 2017.
Colors: CDU / CSU, SPD , Left , Greens , FDP , AfD , Piraten , FW . Starting points: election results in the 2013 federal election.

Sunday question by region and groups of people

West and East Germany

West Germany

Institute	date	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD	Otherwise.
Emnid	09/10/2017	38%	25%	7%	9%	9%	7%	5%
Older polls Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Otherwise Emnid 03/11/2017 34% 34% 6% 8th % 7% 7% 4% Infratest dimap 09/01/2016 34% 24% 7% 12% 6% 12% 5% Infratest dimap 08/26/2016 34% 24% 7% 13% 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 08/04/2016 35% 22% 7% 14% 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 07/15/2016 35% 23% 6% 15% 6% 10% 5% Infratest dimap 07/07/2016 35% 23% 7% 14% 6% 11% 4% Infratest dimap 06/17/2016 31% 22% 7% 16% 7% 13% 4% Infratest dimap 06/02/2016 32% 22% 7% 14% 7% 14% 4% Infratest dimap 05/20/2016 32% 22% 7% 13% 8th % 14% 4% Infratest dimap 05/04/2016 33% 21% 6% 14% 7% 14% 5% Infratest dimap 04/22/2016 34% 22% 6% 13% 8th % 13% 4% Infratest dimap 04/07/2016 35% 22% 5% 14% 7% 13% 4% Infratest dimap March 24, 2016 35% 22% 5% 14% 7% 13% 4% Infratest dimap 02/29/2016 36% 24% 6% 12% 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap 02/26/2016 37% 24% 6% 12% 6% 10% 5% Infratest dimap 02/03/2016 35% 25% 7% 11% 6% 11% 5% Infratest dimap January 15, 2016 38% 26% 6% 11% 4% 9% 6% Infratest dimap 07/01/2016 40% 25% 5% 12% 4% 9% 5% Infratest dimap December 18, 2015 40% 25% 5% 11% 4% 9% 6% Infratest dimap 03/12/2015 38% 26% 5% 12% 5% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 11/20/2015 38% 26% 6% 11% 5% 8th % 6% Infratest dimap 05/11/2015 38% 25% 7% 12% 5% 7% 6% Infratest dimap 23/10/2015 39% 25% 6% 13% 6% 7% 4% Infratest dimap 10/01/2015 41% 25% 6% 11% 5% 6% 6% Infratest dimap 09/11/2015 43% 27% 6% 12% 4% 3% 5% Infratest dimap 09/03/2015 43% 25% 6% 13% 4% 3% 6% Infratest dimap 08/14/2015 44% 25% 6% 12% 4% 4% 5% Infratest dimap 07/30/2015 44% 24% 6% 12% 5% 4% 5% Infratest dimap 07/17/2015 43% 25% 6% 11% 6% 4% 5% Infratest dimap 07/02/2015 41% 26% 7% 12% 6% 5% 3% Infratest dimap 06/19/2015 42% 25% 7% 11% 6% 5% 4% Infratest dimap 06/03/2015 42% 26% 6% 11% 6% 4% 5% Infratest dimap 05/21/2015 42% 27% 6% 10% 5% 5% 5% Infratest dimap 05/07/2015 41% 26% 6% 11% 4% 6% 6% Infratest dimap 04/24/2015 42% 25% 5% 12% 4% 6% 6% Infratest dimap 04/02/2015 42% 26% 6% 11% 4% 6% 5% Infratest dimap 03/13/2015 42% 25% 5% 12% 5% 6% 5% Infratest dimap 05.03.2015 42% 26% 6% 11% 4% 6% 5% Infratest dimap 02/13/2015 43% 25% 5% 11% 3% 7% 6% Infratest dimap 02/05/2015 42% 26% 6% 11% 4% 5% 6% Infratest dimap January 16, 2015 42% 26% 5% 12% 4% 5% 6% Infratest dimap 01/08/2015 42% 27% 5% 11% 4% 5% 6% Infratest dimap December 19, 2014 43% 26% 5% 11% - 6% 9% Infratest dimap 04/12/2014 41% 27% 6% 12% 2% 7% 5% Infratest dimap 11/21/2014 42% 27% 5% 12% 3% 6% 5% Infratest dimap 11/06/2014 43% 26% 6% 11% 3% 6% 5% Infratest dimap October 24, 2014 42% 27% 5% 11% 2% 7% 6% Infratest dimap October 02, 2014 43% 25% 6% 10% 2% 9% 5% Infratest dimap 09/26/2014 41% 26% 6% 11% 3% 8th % 5% Infratest dimap 09/04/2014 42% 25% 7% 11% 3% 7% 5% Infratest dimap 08/29/2014 44% 26% 6% 10% 3% 5% 6% Infratest dimap 08/07/2014 42% 27% 6% 11% 3% 5% 6% Infratest dimap 07/18/2014 41% 27% 7% 11% 4% 4% 6% Infratest dimap 07/03/2014 40% 27% 6% 12% 4% 5% 6% Infratest dimap 06/20/2014 40% 26% 5% 13% 4% 6% 6% Infratest dimap 06/05/2014 39% 28% 6% 12% 4% 6% 5% Infratest dimap 05/16/2014 40% 27% 6% 12% 4% 6% 5% Infratest dimap 04/30/2014 41% 27% 6% 11% 4% 5% 6% Infratest dimap 04/25/2014 42% 26% 6% 11% 5% 5% 5% Infratest dimap 04/03/2014 42% 27% 5% 11% 5% 5% 5% Infratest dimap 03/28/2014 42% 26% 5% 11% 4% 5% 7% Infratest dimap 03/06/2014 43% 25% 6% 12% 5% 4% 5% Infratest dimap 02/28/2014 41% 27% 6% 11% 5% 5% 5% Infratest dimap 02/06/2014 42% 28% 6% 10% 5% 4% 5% Infratest dimap 31/01/2014 43% 28% 5% 10% 5% 3% 6% Infratest dimap 09/01/2014 42% 28% 4% 10% 5% 4% 7% Infratest dimap December 20, 2013 43% 29% 5% 10% 4% 3% 6% Infratest dimap 05.12.2013 44% 27% 5% 11% 3% 4% 6% Infratest dimap 11/22/2013 43% 26% 6% 11% 3% 4% 7% Infratest dimap 07/11/2013 43% 27% 6% 11% 3% 4% 6% Infratest dimap 10/25/2013 41% 28% 6% 10% 4% 5% 6% Infratest dimap 10/10/2013 43% 27% 6% 9% 3% 4% 8th %
Bundestag election	09/22/2013	42.2%	27.4%	5.6%	9.2%	5.2%	4.4%	6.0%

East Germany

Institute	date	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD	Otherwise.
Emnid	09/10/2017	31%	20%	20%	5%	4%	16%	4%
Older polls Institute date union SPD left Green FDP AfD Otherwise Emnid 03/11/2017 26% 27% 16% 5% 4% 15% 7% Infratest dimap 09/01/2016 27% 18% 18% 7% 3% 21% 6% Infratest dimap 08/26/2016 29% 17% 18% 7% 2% 21% 6% Infratest dimap 08/05/2016 29% 19% 18% 7% 3% 20% 4% Infratest dimap 07/15/2016 28% 19% 18% 7% 3% 20% 5% Infratest dimap 07/07/2016 30% 18% 18% 7% 4% 19% 4% Infratest dimap 06/17/2016 30% 17% 18% 7% 5% 19% 4% Infratest dimap 06/02/2016 30% 16% 17% 8th % 4% 21% 4% Infratest dimap 05/20/2016 30% 16% 17% 7% 5% 21% 4% Infratest dimap 05/04/2016 30% 16% 17% 7% 4% 21% 5% Infratest dimap 04/22/2016 30% 17% 16% 5% 5% 20% 6% Infratest dimap 04/07/2016 30% 18% 16% 6% 5% 19% 6% Infratest dimap March 24, 2016 30% 18% 17% 6% 5% 17% 7% Infratest dimap 02/29/2016 33% 18% 20% 5% 3% 14% 7% Infratest dimap 02/26/2016 33% 19% 18% 6% 4% 13% 7% Infratest dimap 02/03/2016 32% 18% 18% 6% 3% 16% 7% Infratest dimap January 15, 2016 32% 19% 19% 5% 4% 13% 8th % Infratest dimap 07/01/2016 33% 20% 20% 6% 4% 11% 6%
Bundestag election	09/22/2013	38.5%	17.9%	22.7%	5.1%	2.7%	5.8%	7.3%

state

state	date	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD	Otherwise.
Baden-Württemberg	09/22/2017	40%	21%	07%	09%	9%	12%	4%
Bavaria	09/22/2017	43%	20%	06%	07%	8th %	11%	6%
Berlin	09/22/2017	23%	23%	20%	08th %	7%	13%	7%
Brandenburg	09/22/2017	28%	20%	23%	03%	6%	16%	5%
Bremen	09/22/2017	26%	33%	13%	09%	6%	10%	3%
Hamburg	09/22/2017	29%	30%	11%	10%	8th %	11%	3%
Hesse	09/22/2017	34%	28%	08th %	08th %	8th %	11%	4%
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania	09/22/2017	34%	16%	21%	03%	6%	17%	3%
Lower Saxony	09/22/2017	36%	32%	07%	07%	7%	09%	3%
North Rhine-Westphalia	09/22/2017	35%	31%	08th %	06%	8th %	10%	3%
Rhineland-Palatinate	09/22/2017	38%	27%	08th %	06%	8th %	11%	3%
Saarland	09/22/2017	33%	30%	13%	04%	6%	11%	3%
Saxony	09/22/2017	34%	14%	20%	04%	7%	17%	5%
Saxony-Anhalt	09/22/2017	33%	15%	24%	03%	6%	16%	4%
Schleswig-Holstein	09/22/2017	35%	30%	07%	07%	8th %	10%	3%
Thuringia	09/22/2017	31%	15%	23%	04%	6%	17%	5%

Direct mandates / constituency

Number of direct mandates	forecast	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD
299	"for sure"	141	002	-	-	-	-
	"probably"	065	015th	02	-	-	-
	"Head Start"	045	026th	02	1	-	-
299	"Runner-up"	044	210	14th	1	-	30th

Age groups

Institute	date	Age group	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD	Otherwise.
YouGov	09/21/2017	18 to 24 years	0034%	0014%	0010%	013%	013%	008th %	008th %
		25 to 44 years	0035%	0020%	0009%	008th %	010%	010%	009%
		45 to 64 years	0033%	0025%	0011%	008th %	006%	013%	004%
		65 years and older	0041%	0026%	0010%	003%	010%	007%	002%
Emnid	09/10/2017	18 to 34 years	0026%	0022%	0008th %	019%	008th %	009%	008th %
		65 years and older	0045%	0028%	0008th %	003%	008th %	005%	003%

More surveys

Surveys on the direct election of the Federal Chancellor

Merkel - Schulz

Institute	date	Angela Merkel ( Union )	Martin Schulz ( SPD )	neither of them	I do not know
Research group elections	09/24/2017	56%	34%	-	10%
Infratest dimap	09/24/2017	52%	33%	-	-
Emnid	09/23/2017	45%	32%	-	-
Forsa	09/22/2017	47%	23%	-	-
Research group elections	09/21/2017	56%	32%	-	12%
YouGov	09/21/2017	39%	23%	31%	08th %
Forsa	09/19/2017	48%	22%	-	-
Research group elections	09/15/2017	56%	32%	-	12%
Infratest dimap	09/14/2017	51%	25%	17%	-
YouGov	09/14/2017	41%	23%	29%	07%
Forsa	09/13/2017	48%	22%	-	-
Emnid	09.09.2017	48%	27%	-	-
Research group elections	09/08/2017	57%	33%	-	10%
Older polls Infratest dimap 07.09.2017 54% 26% 14% - YouGov 07.09.2017 39% 24% 30% 08th % Forsa 09/06/2017 47% 21% - - Infratest dimap after a TV duel 09/03/2017 54% 34% - - Research group elections after TV duel 09/03/2017 53% 39% - - Infratest dimap before a TV duel 09/03/2017 54% 26% - - Research group elections before TV duel 09/03/2017 60% 33% - - Emnid 02.09.2017 50% 25% 16% 9% Research group elections 09/01/2017 57% 28% - 15% Infratest dimap 08/31/2017 49% 26% 18% - YouGov 08/31/2017 39% 22% 29% 09% Forsa 08/30/2017 48% 23% 29% - Emnid 08/26/2017 51% 22% - - Research group elections 08/25/2017 55% 34% - 11% YouGov 08/24/2017 39% 24% 28% 09% Forsa 08/23/2017 50% 23% 27% - YouGov 08/17/2017 38% 24% 29% 09% Forsa 08/16/2017 51% 22% 27% - Research group elections 08/11/2017 60% 30% - 10% YouGov 08/10/2017 41% 20% 30% 09% Infratest dimap 08/09/2017 52% 30% 14% 04% Forsa 08/09/2017 50% 21% 29% - YouGov 08/03/2017 42% 22% 28% 08th % Forsa 08/02/2017 52% 21% 27% - YouGov 07/27/2017 41% 23% 27% 09% Forsa 07/26/2017 52% 23% 25% - Research group elections 07/21/2017 59% 30% - 11% Forsa 07/19/2017 52% 22% 26% - Emnid 07/15/2017 52% 26% - - YouGov 07/13/2017 40% 23% 29% 08th % Forsa 07/11/2017 51% 22% 27% - Research group elections 07/07/2017 59% 30% - 11% Infratest dimap 07/06/2017 57% 28% 11% 04% Forsa 07/05/2017 51% 22% 27% - YouGov 06/29/2017 41% 23% 26% 010% Forsa 06/28/2017 52% 22% 26% - Research group elections 06/23/2017 58% 31% - 11% Forsa June 21, 2017 53% 22% 25% - Allensbach 06/20/2017 45% 20% - - Emnid 06/17/2017 55% 26% - - Forsa 06/13/2017 53% 23% 24% - Infratest dimap 06/08/2017 53% 29% 13% 05% Forsa 07.06.2017 53% 23% 24% - YouGov 06/02/2017 43% 23% 27% 07% Research group elections 06/02/2017 59% 31% - 10% Forsa 05/31/2017 52% 23% 25% 0- Emnid May 27, 2017 52% 29% - - Forsa 05/23/2017 51% 22% 27% - Emnid 05/20/2017 53% 29% - - Research group elections 05/19/2017 57% 33% - 10% YouGov 05/19/2017 40% 23% 28% 08th % Infratest dimap May 18, 2017 49% 32% 13% 06% Forsa 05/17/2017 50% 24% 26% - Infratest dimap 05/11/2017 49% 36% 10% 05% Forsa 05/10/2017 48% 27% 25% - Forsa 05/03/2017 47% 28% 25% - Research group elections 04/28/2017 50% 37% - 13% Forsa 04/19/2017 41.2% 37.5% - 21.3% Forsa 04/19/2017 44% 29% 27% - Infratest dimap 04/13/2017 46% 40% 10% 04% Forsa 04/11/2017 43% 32% 25% - Research group elections 04/07/2017 48% 40% - 12% Forsa 04/04/2017 42% 31% 27% - Forsa 03/29/2017 41% 34% 25% - Infratest dimap March 24, 2017 36% 45% 11% 08th % Forsa 03/22/2017 41% 33% 26% - Forsa 03/15/2017 39% 36% 25% - Research group elections 03/10/2017 44% 44% - 12% Forsa 03/08/2017 38% 36% 26% - Forsa 03/01/2017 38% 37% 25% - Allensbach 02/22/2017 26% 39% - - Forsa 02/22/2017 39% 36% 25% - Research group elections 02/17/2017 38% 49% - 13% Forsa 02/15/2017 38% 37% 25% - Emnid 02/11/2017 40% 46% - - Forsa 02/08/2017 37% 37% 26% - Infratest dimap 02/02/2017 34% 50% 07% 09% Forsa 02/01/2017 42% 33% 25% - Research group elections 01/27/2017 44% 40% - 16% Infratest dimap 01/25/2017 41% 41% 11% 07% Research group elections 01/13/2017 47% 37% - 16% Infratest dimap December 06, 2016 43% 36% 13% 08th % Research group elections 10/28/2016 47% 39% - 14% Research group elections 10/28/2016 48% 37% - 15%

Merkel - Gabriel

Institute	date	Angela Merkel ( Union )	Sigmar Gabriel ( SPD )	neither of them	I do not know
Forsa	05/31/2017	58%	19%	23%	0-
Older polls Forsa 02/01/2017 51% 17% 32% 0- Forsa January 18, 2017 53% 15% 32% 0- Forsa 11/01/2017 50% 14% 36% 0- Infratest dimap December 06, 2016 57% 19% 19% 05% Research group elections 11/25/2016 63% 25% - 12% Research group elections 10/28/2016 62% 25% - 13% Research group elections 10/14/2016 56% 33% - 11% Research group elections 09/23/2016 56% 30% - 14% Infratest dimap 09/01/2016 45% 27% 26% 02%

Preferred coalition polls

The percentages indicate what proportion of respondents rated the potential coalition as “very good / good” or, in the case of YouGov, as “I tend to support / I fully support”. In the Trend Research survey, the respondents had to choose a coalition (missing percent "other coalition" and "don't know").

Institute	date	Union SPD	Union SPD (Union leadership)	Union SPD (SPD leadership)	Union Greens	Union FDP	Union FDP Greens	SPD Left Greens	SPD Greens	SPD Left	SPD FDP Greens	SPD FDP	Union AfD	Union FDP AfD
YouGov	09/21/2017	26%	-	-	15%	27%	17%	19%	22%	-	15%	-	8th %	7%
Research group elections	09/15/2017	40%	-	-	30%	39%	25%	24%	-	-	22%	-	-	-
YouGov	09/14/2017	27%	-	-	18%	30%	20%	20%	22%	-	14%	-	8th %	7%
Trend Research	09/13/2017	22%	-	-	4%	18%	2%	11%	9%	-	4%	-	9%	-
YouGov	07.09.2017	28%	-	-	15%	28%	14%	18%	22%	-	15%	-	9%	8th %
Infratest dimap	08/31/2017	44%	-	-	32%	43%	27%	27%	-	-	24%	-	-	-
YouGov	08/31/2017	25%	-	-	16%	28%	15%	17%	22%	-	14%	-	7%	7%
Research group elections	08/25/2017	38%	-	-	26%	37%	24%	20%	-	-	22%	-	-	-
YouGov	08/24/2017	26%	-	-	14%	28%	14%	16%	21%	-	13%	-	8th %	6%
YouGov	08/17/2017	24%	-	-	15%	28%	15%	18%	22%	-	12%	-	8th %	7%
YouGov	08/10/2017	23%	-	-	16%	29%	16%	15%	20%	-	13%	-	8th %	7%
YouGov	08/03/2017	24%	-	-	13%	28%	15%	16%	21%	-	14%	-	6%	6%
YouGov	07/27/2017	28%	-	-	16%	29%	16%	18%	22%	-	14%	-	7%	6%
YouGov	07/13/2017	24%	-	-	15%	27%	15%	16%	21%	-	14%	-	7%	6%
YouGov	06/29/2017	26%	-	-	15%	29%	16%	16%	21%	-	14%	-	7%	6%
YouGov	06/23/2017	27%	-	-	18%	31%	18%	21%	-	-	18%	-	8th %	8th %
YouGov	06/02/2017	28%	-	-	18%	33%	19%	18%	-	-	18%	-	9%	8th %
Research group elections	05/19/2017	39%	-	-	29%	43%	23%	21%	-	-	23%	-	-	-
YouGov	05/19/2017	28%	-	-	17%	33%	18%	20%	-	-	18%	-	8th %	8th %
Infratest dimap	04/13/2017	-	51%	47%	37%	36%	-	26%	-	25%	28%	22%	-	-
Research group elections	04/07/2017	49%	-	-	21%	-	24%	-	-	23%	-	-	-	-
Infratest dimap	02/02/2017	43%	-	-	36%	-	28%	33%	-	-	31%	-	-	-
Infratest dimap	03/11/2016	48%	-	-	36%	-	32%	33%	-	-	-	-	-	-

Mean values ​​from the surveys

The different surveys sometimes produce significantly different results. B. can be attributed to the different survey methodology of the individual institutes. Two surveys by the institutes INSA and Forsa, which were published on January 23 and 25, 2017 respectively, were only two days apart. INSA calculated 32.5% for the CDU / CSU, whereas Forsa found 37%. There were also discrepancies between the results of the institutes for the parties Die Linke (INSA 11%, Forsa 9%) and AfD (INSA 13.5%, Forsa 11%).

The determination of the mean values ​​from the surveys of the various institutes is therefore, in addition to the surveys themselves, a further instrument for the most realistic possible forecasts. The graph below shows the mean values ​​for the individual parties. The time of the survey of the mean value corresponds to the last day of the respective month and contains the mean value of all surveys on the Sunday question of the respective month. The highest value of the respective party in the last 6 months is marked in color, the lowest value is marked in italics.

month	year	union	SPD	left	Green	FDP	AfD	Otherwise.
September	2017	36.6%	22.7%	9.5%	7.5%	9.0%	10.1%	4.5%
August	2017	38.1%	23.7%	9.0%	7.4%	8.5%	08.6%	4.4%
July	2017	38.5%	24.2%	9.0%	7.5%	8.4%	08.0%	4.4%
June	2017	38.3%	24.4%	9.0%	7.5%	8.4%	08.0%	4.4%
May	2017	36.8%	26.9%	8.6%	7.1%	7.6%	08.4%	4.5%
April	2017	34.9%	30.6%	8.5%	6.9%	5.8%	09.1%	4.2%

Older averages

September 2013 - March 2017

month year union SPD left Green FDP AfD Otherwise March 2017 32.8% 31.6% 07.9% 07.4% 6.1% 09.6% 4.7% February 2017 32.5% 30.2% 08.5% 07.6% 5.9% 10.7% 4.7% January 2017 35.4% 21.8% 09.8% 09.4% 6.1% 12.8% 4.7% December 2016 35.0% 21.6% 10.1% 10.4% 5.7% 12.4% 4.8% November 2016 33.4% 22.5% 09.9% 11.1% 5.8% 12.3% 4.9% October 2016 32.6% 22.2% 09.9% 11.3% 6.0% 13.2% 4.7% September 2016 32.2% 22.6% 09.0% 11.2% 6.2% 13.8% 5.1% August 2016 33.5% 21.8% 09.8% 12.1% 6.0% 11.4% 5.5% July 2016 33.9% 22.9% 09.5% 12.4% 6.2% 10.7% 5.1% June 2016 32.4% 21.0% 09.5% 12.9% 6.6% 12.2% 5.4% May 2016 32.0% 20.2% 09.3% 12.8% 6.7% 12.6% 4.7% April 2016 32.0% 20.2% 09.3% 12.8% 6.7% 12.6% 4.7% March 2016 33.0% 21.2% 09.0% 11.3% 6.3% 12.2% 4.5% February 2016 35.2% 23.6% 09.5% 09.8% 5.1% 10.7% 5.2% January 2016 35.2% 23.9% 09.2% 09.7% 5.3% 10.3% 5.6% December 2015 37.8% 23.5% 09.9% 09.6% 4.8% 08.6% 5.7% November 2015 37.2% 24.2% 09.2% 09.6% 4.9% 08.4% 6.3% October 2015 36.5% 24.7% 09.4% 10.5% 5.0% 07.2% 6.7% September 2015 39.9% 24.4% 09.8% 09.9% 4.4% 05.3% 6.3% August 2015 41.4% 24.0% 10.0% 10.3% 4.3% 03.7% 6.4% July 2015 41.8% 24.3% 09.3% 10.1% 4.4% 03.3% 6.7% June 2015 40.8% 24.1% 09.6% 09.9% 4.7% 04.5% 6.4% May 2015 40.2% 24.3% 09.3% 10.0% 5.5% 05.0% 5.7% April 2015 41.3% 24.6% 08.7% 10.2% 3.6% 05.5% 6.1% March 2015 41.8% 24.0% 08.7% 09.9% 4.0% 05.9% 5.7% February 2015 41.4% 24.4% 08.8% 09.6% 4.0% 06.5% 5.3% January 2015 41.5% 24.0% 09.1% 10.3% 3.4% 06.1% 5.6% December 2014 41.9% 24.3% 09.6% 09.7% 2.0% 06.2% 6.2% November 2014 41.2% 24.6% 09.0% 10.1% 2.6% 06.4% 6.0% October 2014 40.9% 24.1% 08.9% 09.5% 2.6% 07.5% 6.5% September 2014 40.2% 24.4% 09.1% 09.5% 2.7% 08.3% 5.9% August 2014 41.7% 24.6% 09.5% 09.5% 3.1% 05.8% 6.1% July 2014 41.3% 24.3% 09.3% 10.2% 3.2% 05.1% 6.7% June 2014 40.1% 24.2% 08.9% 10.4% 3.6% 06.4% 6.3% May 2014 39.1% 24.6% 09.7% 10.0% 4.1% 06.3% 6.1% April 2014 40.7% 24.6% 09.5% 10.0% 4.1% 05.3% 4.8% March 2014 41.1% 24.3% 09.7% 10.2% 3.6% 05.1% 5.0% February 2014 40.6% 24.0% 09.8% 10.1% 4.1% 05.1% 5.2% January 2014 41.6% 25.2% 09.0% 09.5% 4.3% 04.1% 6.4% December 2013 41.7% 25.3% 09.3% 09.4% 4.3% 04.3% 5.7% November 2013 41.4% 24.8% 09.5% 09.6% 3.5% 04.8% 6.5% October 2013 41.8% 25.5% 09.0% 09.3% 3.5% 04.9% 5.9% September 2013 40.8% 26.2% 09.1% 08.5% 4.4% 04.6% 6.4% Bundestag election 09/22/2013 41.5% 25.7% 8.6% 8.4% 4.8% 4.7% 6.3%

course

Course of the mean values

Web links

• Election to the 19th German Bundestag on September 24, 2017 on the information portal on political education

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf Polls} for the Bundestag election on Wahlrecht.de
2. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq} Election poll for the Bundestag election on wahlrecht.de
3. ↑ ^{a b} The values ​​do not come from a survey, but from a statistical model, which YouGov already used in the Brexit election and the US presidential election.
4. ↑ YouGov Wahlmodell , on yougov.de, accessed on September 22, 2017.
5. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga gb gc gd ge gf gg gh gi gj gk gl gm gn go gp gq} Polls for the Bundestag election on Wahlrecht.de
6. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw} Poll for the Bundestag election on Wahlrecht.de
7. ↑ ^{a b c} YouGov survey from September 21, 2017 on yougov.de, accessed on September 21, 2017.
8. ↑ http://www.wahlrecht.de/umfragen/gms.htm
9. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av} poll for the Bundestag election on wahlrecht.de
10. ↑ [1] , YouGov Wahlmodell: FAQ, on yougov.de, accessed on September 19, 2017.
11. ↑ New survey model clearly sees AfD as the third force , on fr.de, accessed on September 19, 2017.
12. ↑ YouGov, YouGov uses a new approach to calculate the distribution of seats in the Bundestag , accessed on September 19, 2017.
13. ↑ Sunday question: AfD currently third strongest force , on radiohamburg.de, accessed on September 18, 2017.
14. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Further polls on the federal election on wahlrecht.de
15. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx dy dz ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei ej ek el em en eo ep eq er es et eu ev ew ex ey ez fa fb fc fd fe ff fg fh fi fj fk fl fm fn fo fp fq fr fs ft fu fv fw fx fy fz ga Poll} for the Bundestag election on Wahlrecht.de
16. ↑ ^{a b c d} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from September 14, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on September 14, 2017.
17. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o} YouGov polls for the federal election , on wahlrecht.de
18. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao} Poll for the Bundestag election on Wahlrecht.de
19. ↑ ^{a b c} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from September 7, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on September 7, 2017.
20. ↑ ^{a b c} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from August 31, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on August 31, 2017.
21. ↑ ^{a b c} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from August 24, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on August 24.
22. ↑ ^{a b c} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from August 17, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on August 17.
23. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w} Poll for the Bundestag election on Wahlrecht.de
24. ↑ SPD party conference has no effect , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 29, 2017.
25. ↑ ^{a b c} Bild am Sonntag print edition September 10, 2017
26. ↑ ^{a b} Emnid, SPD continues to grow, AfD is slipping , on rp-online.de, accessed on March 12, 2017.
27. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p} YouGov election model , data updated on September 22, 2017. It should be noted that YouGov has an unusually high error potential for surveys of up to ± 5% per value for a Party factored in.
28. ↑ Election survey for the Bundestag election in Baden-Württemberg , on wahlrecht.de
29. ↑ Election survey for the Bundestag election in Berlin , on wahlrecht.de
30. ↑ Election survey for the Brandenburg Bundestag election , on wahlrecht.de
31. ↑ Election survey for the Bundestag election in Hamburg , on wahlrecht.de
32. ↑ Election polls for the federal election of Hesse , on wahlrecht.de
33. ↑ Election survey for the federal election of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania , on wahlrecht.de
34. ↑ Election survey for the Lower Saxony Bundestag election , on wahlrecht.de
35. ^ Election survey for the federal election of North Rhine-Westphalia , on wahlrecht.de
36. ↑ Election survey for the federal election of Rhineland-Palatinate , on wahlrecht.de
37. ^ Election survey for the Saarland Bundestag election , on wahlrecht.de
38. ↑ Election polls for the Bundestag election of Saxony , on wahlrecht.de
39. ↑ Election survey for the Bundestag election in Saxony-Anhalt , on wahlrecht.de
40. ↑ Election poll for the Bundestag election in Thuringia , on wahlrecht.de
41. ↑ ^{a b c} forecast Wahlkreise election.de , accessed on 19 September 2017.
42. ↑ Second place election.de , accessed on September 19, 2017.
43. ↑ Election analysis of the Bundestag election: Angela Merkel secures loss-making CDU / CSU election victory, SPD on the ground, FDP comeback, AfD third-strongest party ( memento of September 29, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on September 24, 2017.
44. ↑ Election analysis for the Bundestag election: Survey candidates in comparison , on tagesschau.de, accessed on September 24, 2017.
45. ↑ stern RTL election trend extra: AfD overtakes the left as the third strongest force - gloomy prospects for Martin Schulz and the SPD . stern.de, September 22, 2017.
46. ↑ Unclear majorities - clear preference for chancellors ( memento from September 22, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on heute.de, accessed on September 21, 2017.
47. ↑ stern-RTL-Wahltrend: Shortly before the election: Union continues to lose - FDP increases . stern.de, September 19, 2017.
48. ↑ ^{a b} Politbarometer September III 2017 with direct election question Chancellor and coalition preferences , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on September 15, 2017.
49. ↑ ARD-DeutschlandTrend from September 14, 2017 , on tagesschau.de, accessed on September 14, 2017.
50. ↑ Star RTL election trend: Left would be the third force . n-tv.de, September 13, 2017.
51. ↑ Emnid survey, SPD stagnates at 24 percent , on abendzeitung-muenchen.de, accessed on September 13, 2017.
52. ↑ Politbarometer September I 2017 with direct election question Chancellor and coalition preferences ( memento of September 8, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on September 8, 2017.
53. ↑ Deutschlandtrend September 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on September 7, 2017.
54. ↑ Stern-RTL-Wahltrend: Minor losses for Merkel and Schulz . n-tv.de, September 6, 2017.
55. ↑ Quick survey on the TV duel: After the TV duel, September 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on September 4, 2017.
56. ↑ TV duel 2017 Analysis of the Elections Research Group with direct election question Chancellor: After the TV duel ( memento from September 4, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on September 4, 2017.
57. ↑ Quick survey on the TV duel: Before the TV duel, September 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on September 4, 2017.
58. ↑ TV Duel 2017 Analysis of the Elections Research Group with direct election question Chancellor: Before the TV Duel ( memento from September 4, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on September 4, 2017.
59. ↑ Politbarometer September I 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on September 1, 2017.
60. ↑ Chancellor August 2017 , on tagesschau.de, accessed on August 31, 2017.
61. ↑ Star RTL election trend: approval for Merkel drops slightly . n-tv.de, August 30, 2017.
62. ↑ 51 percent would vote for Merkel if they were directly elected, on vorab.bams.de, accessed on August 26, 2017.
63. ↑ ^{a b} Politbarometer August II 2017 with direct election question Chancellor and coalition preferences , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on 25 August 2017.
64. ↑ Star RTL election trend: The SPD comes up - but only minimally . n-tv.de, 23 August 2017.
65. ↑ Forsa survey: Union slips back below the 40 percent mark . stern, August 16, 2017.
66. ↑ Politbarometer August I 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on 11 August 2017.
67. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from August 10, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on August 3.
68. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor August 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on August 9, 2017.
69. ↑ Stern-RTL-Wahltrend: Has the choice really been decided? . n-tv.de, August 9, 2017.
70. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from August 3, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on August 3.
71. ↑ stern-RTL-Wahltrend: Schulz continues to sag - right , on stern.de, accessed on August 2, 2017.
72. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from July 27, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on July 27, 2017.
73. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: Bad prospects for Schulz , on n-tv.de, accessed on July 26, 2017.
74. ↑ Politbarometer July II 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on July 21, 2017.
75. ↑ It would currently be enough for black and yellow - Merkel far ahead of Schulz , on stern.de, accessed on July 19, 2017.
76. ↑ SPD cannot shorten the gap to Union , on faz.de, accessed on July 15, 2017.
77. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from July 13, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on July 13, 2017.
78. ↑ Stern-RTL-Wahltrend: SPD now already 17 percentage points behind the Union , on stern.de, accessed on July 11, 2017.
79. ↑ Politbarometer July 2017 with direct election question Chancellor ( Memento from July 7, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on July 7, 2017.
80. ↑ Chancellor July 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on July 6, 2017.
81. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: Chancellor preference: Merkel loses a point , on stern.de, accessed on July 5, 2017.
82. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from June 29, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on June 29, 2017.
83. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: The SPD is not making progress - CDU is increasing , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 28, 2017.
84. ↑ Politbarometer June II 2017 with direct election question Chancellor ( memento from June 23, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on June 23, 2017.
85. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: SPD continues to fall behind , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 21, 2017.
86. ↑ ^{a b} SPD continues to lose: Allensbach poll results in black and yellow majority , on faz.net, accessed on June 20, 2017.
87. ↑ Red-Red-Green in the survey only two points ahead of the Union , on welt.de, accessed on June 18, 2017.
88. ↑ Stern-RTL-Wahltrend: SPD weak, first voter not left , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 13, 2017.
89. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor June 2017 , on tagesschau.de, accessed on June 8, 2017.
90. ↑ 15 points ahead: Union rushes ahead of the SPD , on stern.de, accessed on June 7, 2017.
91. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from June 2, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on June 2, 2017.
92. ↑ Politbarometer June I 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on June 2, 2017.
93. ^ Union loses, SPD stabilized, FDP mobilized , on stern.de, accessed on May 31, 2017.
94. ↑ Emnid: FDP at 7-year high, SPD continues to lose , on finanznachrichten.de, accessed on May 27, 2017.
95. ↑ Black and yellow would be possible in the federal government , on stern.de, accessed on May 23, 2017.
96. ↑ Survey disaster for the SPD , on welt.de, accessed on May 21, 2017.
97. ↑ Politbarometer May 2017 with direct election question Chancellor ( memento from June 29, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on May 19, 2017.
98. ↑ ^{a b} YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from May 19, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on May 19, 2017.
99. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor May II 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on May 18, 2017.
100. ↑ Chancellor preference: Schulz 26 percentage points behind Merkel , on stern.de, accessed on May 17, 2017.
101. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor May 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on May 11, 2017.
102. ↑ SPD increases slightly - but Schulz is losing support from the comrades , on stern.de, accessed on May 10, 2017.
103. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: SPD continues to lose - Merkel wins , on n-tv.de, accessed on May 3, 2017.
104. ↑ Politbarometer April (2) 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on April 28, 2017.
105. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: CDU needs two junior partners , on n-tv.de, accessed on April 27, 2017.
106. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: Merkel continues to depend on Schulz , on n-tv.de, accessed on April 22, 2017.
107. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor April 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
108. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: SPD makes up for losses in part , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
109. ↑ Politbarometer April (1) 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
110. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: SPD loses, Merkel wins , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
111. ↑ Stern-RTL-Wahltrend: Union and SPD are aligning , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
112. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor March 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
113. ↑ Star RTL election trend: Merkel depends on Schulz , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
114. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: Merkel has more support than Schulz , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
115. ↑ Politbarometer March 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
116. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: The SPD is getting closer and closer to the Union , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
117. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: The Union is trembling, Schulz comes on, on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
118. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: SPD remains constant, Merkel before Schulz , on n-tv.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
119. ↑ Politbarometer February 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
120. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: Schulz brings a breath of fresh air , on stern.de, accessed on June 6, 2017.
121. ↑ SPD shoots to ten-year high with Schulz , on welt.de, accessed on May 21, 2017.
122. ↑ Star RTL election trend: Schulz catches up with Merkel , on n-tv.de, accessed on May 31, 2017.
123. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor February 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
124. ↑ ^{a b} Stern-RTL-Wahltrend: SPD makes a powerful sentence , on n-tv.de, accessed on May 31, 2017.
125. ↑ Politbarometer January II 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
126. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor January 2017 , on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
127. ↑ Politbarometer January II with details of the percentages from January I 2017 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
128. ↑ ^{a b} direct election of Chancellor December 2016 ( memento from April 15, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
129. ↑ Politbarometer November II 2016 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on June 2, 2017.
130. ↑ Politbarometer October II 2016 with direct election question Kanzler / in , on forschungsgruppe.de, accessed on June 2, 2017.
131. ↑ Gabriel scores as Foreign Minister, but he is not "the better Schulz" , on stern.de, accessed on May 31, 2017.
132. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: Merkel as popular as it was last in summer 2015 , on n-tv.de, accessed on May 31, 2017.
133. ↑ Stern RTL election trend: SPD is weakening, competition hardly benefits , on n-tv.de, accessed on May 31, 2017.
134. ↑ ^{a b c d e f} Information on the website of the Wahlen research group
135. ↑ Direct election of Chancellor September 2016 ( Memento from April 15, 2017 in the Internet Archive ), on infratest-dimap.de, accessed on April 14, 2017.
136. ↑ Radio Hamburg Bundestag election survey : Coalition preference : Grand coalition still in leadership , on radiohamburg.de, accessed on September 18, 2017.
137. ↑ ^{a b c d} Information on the Infratest dimap website
138. ↑ YouGov, detailed statistics on the Sunday question from June 23, 2017 , on cloudfront.net ( PDF file), accessed on June 23, 2017.
139. ↑ About the Pollytix federal election trend , on pollytix.de, accessed on February 22, 2017.