Cunnersdorf (Ebersbach)
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Cunnersdorf
community Ebersbach
Coordinates: 51 ° 16 ′ 18 ″ N , 13 ° 40 ′ 11 ″ E
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| Height : | 130 m above sea level NN | |
| Area : | 2.59 km² | |
| Residents : | 235 (Dec. 31, 2012) | |
| Population density : | 91 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 1973 | |
| Incorporated into: | Freitelsdorf-Cunnersdorf | |
| Postal code : | 01561 | |
| Area code : | 035208 | |
Location of Cunnersdorf in Saxony |
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Cunnersdorf is a district of the Saxon community Ebersbach in the district of Meißen . First mentioned in 1216, the town on the Großer Röder has belonged to Ebersbach since 1994.
geography
Cunnersdorf is located about three kilometers north of the main town Ebersbach at 130 m above sea level. NN . The next larger cities in the area are Grossenhain, ten kilometers away, and Radeburg, in the district of Meißen, five kilometers away . Cunnersdorf is located in the landscape protection area Mittlere Röderaue and Kienheide , which belongs to the Grossenhainer care . There is a dense network of water around the place, the most important flowing water in the area is the Große Röder , which runs over Cunnersdorfer Flur . It rises near Rammenau and flows into the Black Elster in southern Brandenburg . Larger standing waters in the area are the Vierteich , the Neuteich and the Dammmühlenteich as well as the Radeburg II reservoir (large pond) .
The 8516 district road leads through Cunnersdorf, bridging the Große Röder in the village and connecting it with Ebersbach and Lampertswalde . The Saxon state road 91 runs south of the village from Großenhain to Radeburg. Smaller streets lead from the Cunnersdorfer area to the neighboring towns of Bieberach and Freitelsdorf . The federal motorway 13 runs about four kilometers east of Cunnersdorf . The next connection to this important connection road to Berlin and Dresden is in Thiendorf, seven kilometers away by road . Cunnersdorf is surrounded by arable land, the place itself is characterized by farms and smaller houses. The Cunnersdorfer Agrar GmbH site is located in the eastern part of the village.
The place forms a district of the same name , which in its dimensions corresponds to the area of the municipality of Cunnersdorf, which was independent until 1972. This district measures 2.59 km² and borders in the northeast on the district of Schönfeld . To the east and south-east neighboring is Freitelsdorf, southwest of Cunnersdorf is Niederebersbach . Bieberach forms the boundary of the district in the west.
history
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1834 | 155 |
| 1871 | 189 |
| 1890 | 178 |
| 1910 | 192 |
| 1925 | 191 |
| 1933 | 192 |
| 1939 | 229 |
| 1946 | 325 |
| 1950 | 283 |
| 1964 | 283 |
| → Freitelsdorf.-C. | |
| 2012 | 235 |
A village at this point was first mentioned in 1216, when a Christianus de Kůnradisdorf appeared in documents. Then the place name developed via Cunradistorf (1369) and Kunerstorff (1501) to Cunnersdorf. The founding of the manor , which still characterizes the townscape today, was only a hundred years later by Conrad Gutsherr from Franconia . This manor, established in 1350, was important until the middle of the 19th century. In the early modern period , Cunnersdorf was administered from Großenhain. In the 14th century the place belonged to the Grossenhain Castrum, then in the middle of the 16th century to the Grossenhain Office and from 1856 to the Radeburg Court Office. From 1875 the administration was then incumbent on the administrative authority of Großenhain .
Before Cunnersdorf was given independence as a rural community by the Saxon rural community order in 1838, the place was characterized by the feudal system . In 1552 the local manor exercised the manorial rule over 18 possessed men and 31 residents who farmed five Hufen land. After the end of the Seven Years' War (1756-1763) the Cunnersdorfer gentlemen had the basic rule over 14 owned husband and seven cottagers held that on 3 1 / 4 lived hooves.
In 1900 extended the Gutssiedlung Cunnersdorf a 259 hectare large gelängeähnliche Gutsblockflur with plots that was used almost exclusively agricultural, as the residents of the village were mostly farmers. In 1925, the vast majority of the 191 residents of Cunnersdorf were Evangelical Lutheran . This denomination, which arose during the Reformation , belonged to 183 Cunnersdorfer, the other eight were of other or no religion. The village was parish already in the 16th century in the Niederebersbacher church and today belongs to the parish of Ebersbach.
After the Second World War , the state of Saxony came into the Soviet occupation zone and later to the GDR . The historically grown affiliation to Grossenhain was retained even after the territorial reform of 1952 , which Cunnersdorf assigned to the Grossenhain district in the Dresden district. The rural life in the place was gradually aligned according to the principle of agriculture in the GDR . The communal independence of Cunnersdorf ended on January 1, 1973, when the community was combined with the neighboring village of Freitelsdorf to form the new community of Freitelsdorf-Cunnersdorf .
After the German reunification , Cunnersdorf came to the re-established Free State of Saxony. Since the community of Freitelsdorf-Cunnersdorf with its slightly more than 400 inhabitants was too small to remain independent, it merged with Bieberach, Ebersbach, Kalkreuth and Rödern to form the new Ebersbach community with effect from January 1, 1994 . Since then, Cunnersdorf has been one of the 14 districts of this municipality. The following regional reforms in Saxony assigned Ebersbach in 1994 to the district of Riesa-Großenhain and in 2008 to the district of Meißen .
155 people lived in Cunnersdorf in 1834, there were 178 in 1890 and 192 in 1910. The number of inhabitants in Cunnersdorf remained constant until 1933, but then quickly rose to 229 (1939) and then to the determined high of 325 in 1946. By 1950 went back to 283, then remained constant until about the incorporation. On December 31, 2012, 235 people lived in Cunnersdorf.
Cunnersdorf Castle
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The former manor house, called Cunnersdorf Castle, is kept simple and has an angular floor plan. It contains elements of the Renaissance and was expanded to include the current right wing in 1787. The older left wing was built in 1656. The gate to the property also dates from the Renaissance period.
After the fall of the Wall , an investor bought the dilapidated building with the aim of building a retirement home here. After the plans failed, the castle continued to deteriorate. Later on there were provisional security measures, since 2008 the castle has been renovated by a new owner. The entire manor grounds are around 15,000 m².
Web links
- Cunnersdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b districts & twin cities. In: gemeinde-ebersbach.de. Ebersbach municipal administration, accessed on May 17, 2013 .
- ↑ Search for geographical names. In: geodatenzentrum.de. Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy , accessed on May 17, 2013 .
- ^ A b c Cunnersdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Grossenhain district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ With the incorporation of Cunnersdorf into Freitelsdorf-Cunnersdorf in 1973, only official population figures were collected for the entire community.
- ^ History of the districts. In: gemeinde-ebersbach.de. Ebersbach municipal administration, accessed on May 17, 2013 .
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
- ↑ Changes in population / area for 14 0 31 140 community of Freitelsdorf-Cunnersdorf. In: Regional Register Saxony. State Statistical Office of Saxony , accessed on May 17, 2013 .
- ↑ Area changes from 01.01. until December 31, 1994. In: destatis.de. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on May 17, 2013 .
- ^ Cornelius Gurlitt : Cunnersdorf. In: Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 37. Issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Grossenhain (Land) . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1914, p. 35.
- ^ Cunnersdorf Castle. In: bernievancastle.de. Retrieved May 17, 2013 .
- ↑ Kathrin Krüger-Mlaouhia: The new owner wants to renovate Cunnersdorf Castle . In: Saxon newspaper . January 26, 2008.