Wrestle

The title of this article is ambiguous. Entringen is also the German name of the French community Entrange in the Moselle department. For information on the noble family, see Entringen (noble family) .

Wrestle Ammerbuch municipality
Coordinates: 48 ° 33 ′ 17 ″  N , 8 ° 58 ′ 2 ″  E
Height :	377  (360-545)  m
Area :	13.94 km²
Residents :	3700  (March 1, 2015)
Population density :	265 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st December 1971
Postcodes :	72119, 72070
Area code :	07073
Location of Entringen in Ammerbuch
Wrestle

Entringen is a suburb and the administrative seat of the municipality Ammerbuch in the district of Tübingen in Baden-Württemberg ( Germany ).

geography

Entringen lies on the western edge of the Schönbuch at a height of 360 to 545 meters. It is around ten kilometers from Tübingen and Herrenberg and can be reached quickly via the B 296 or the Ammertalbahn . In the center of the village is the Protestant Michael’s Church with a striking green roofed tower that dominates the townscape. Hohenentringen Castle is located above the village .

history

In the 18th century, the Entringer pastor Johann Neobolus Jodoci, according to Martin Crusius, derived the origin of the place name from a Latin abbreviation ENTR of a Roman military camp, i.e. H. Equites Neronis Tibuarii Rome. or Equites Neronis TRibuarii , which is not otherwise proven.

The oldest finds in Entringen are Alemannic graves from the 5th century, including a well-equipped warrior grave that was discovered in 1926, which were found in the 1930s in the area of ​​today's Bahnhofstrasse / Zeppelinstrasse and which indicate an Alemannic settlement already at this time. The warrior grave also included a horse grave, which was found in 1999 on Zeppelinstrasse.

Entringen developed over the centuries from an Alemannic settlement to an agricultural Württemberg village. The name "Antringen" appears in a document for the first time in 1075 in connection with the Entringer nobleman Adalbertus de Antringen on the founding deed of the Hirsau monastery . Hohenentringen is mentioned for the first time in 1284 .

In 1296 the Bebenhausen monastery acquires the Entringer Fronhof . In 1300 Count Heinrich von Veringen hands over the ownership rights to the vineyards on Hertrichsberg or elsewhere in Entringer Bann as well as all other land belonging to him there with all rights and accessories to the Bebenhausen monastery. In 1452 the construction of today's Michaelskirche started. The village Entringen has around 1100 inhabitants around 1600, but the number of inhabitants is reduced to around 470 due to the plague epidemics and the Thirty Years' War . The major fire mentioned by Vogt Hess in 1685 did not destroy 133 buildings in Entringen, but in Eutingen .

Escape with St. Michael and Hohenentringen in the background

In 1806 the road from Tübingen to Herrenberg was relocated from the previous route via Reusten and Altingen to Entringen. Shortly afterwards, in 1808, Entringen, which until then belonged to the Tübingen office , came to the Herrenberg office .

In 1827 the cemetery was relocated from its previous location at Michaelskirche to the edge of the village. A new town hall was built in 1843/44.

In 1855 the community procured six looms in order to train orphans and children of poor families and to offer them a livelihood. In 1862 the Entringer volunteer fire brigade was founded. In 1877 the Barons von Ow acquired Hohenentringen Castle. From 1909 to 1910 Entringen is connected to the newly built Ammertalbahn .

In 1910 industrial gypsum mining ( Gipswerk Entringen) begins in the gypsum pit between Entringen and Breitenholz . In 1936 the outdoor pool was built. Two years later, Entringen came back to the Tübingen district from the Oberamt Herrenberg.

For over 100 years, the entringer's name has been “Storchenschendler”. This after the successful rescue of a young stork that fell from the church roof and whose broken leg was splinted with a shingle .

View of Entringen from the Schönbuchspitz

In the course of the municipality reform in Baden-Württemberg, Entringen merged with five previously independent localities on December 1, 1971 to form the single municipality of Ammerbuch .

Today Entringen has a little over 3600 inhabitants and is a place of residence with a good infrastructure and high recreational value.

The coat of arms of the formerly independent community Entringen shows under a golden shield head covered with a lying black deer pole , in red a silver duck swimming to the right. It was accepted by the municipality in 1929. The local colors are white and red. The duck, with which the place name is referred to, is documented as a stain mark as early as 1674 and 1683. A flag from 1839 stored in the local archive bears the image of a silver duck turned to the right on the grass floor in a light blue field. In 1900 the municipal seal showed a duck swimming right under three deer sticks.

Attractions

and display information about the image

Panorama of St. Michael

Michaelskirche

Michaelskirche

The origins of the Church of St. Michael go back to a hall church from the 9th century. The parish was first mentioned in a document in 1275 in the area of ​​the Diocese of Constance . The nave of the Gothic parish church was built in 1452 and the interior has been redesigned several times. The last major renovation was in 1967. The organ was started by Christian Gotthilf Haußdörffer and completed in 1764 by Johann Christian Hagemann. In 1972 a new organ from Oesterle was installed in the old case. In 1999 the organ was renovated by Braun and its sound expanded. A triptych by Manfred Luz (2002) hangs in the choir: Michael shows the fallen angel in his place, but at the same time shows him the way to light. The parishes have been partners with the Kittelsthal district of the city of Ruhla since 1990.

The Michaelskirche has an important bell. The oldest bell, the Ave Maria, dates from the first half of the 14th century, making it older than the current church building. The Osannaglöckle comes from Pantlion Sidler . In the past, the bell had another bell with a heavy rib from Sidler, the old Dominica bell with a striking f '. It is worn out and damaged by cracks and went on permanent loan to the Bell Museum in Herrenberg. On Reformation Day on October 31, 2017, the old Dominica was exchanged for a donated, newly cast bell in the same pitch, the current prayer bell. The parish paid for a second, lower, new Dominica bell, which now forms the lowest bell in the peal with the strike tone d '. Another donor made the third possible, the Michael Bell, which was inaugurated on that day, so that the ringing now includes nine bells. Disposition since October 31, 2017: 1. Christ bell (Dominika) d '2. Large prayer bell f' 3. Small prayer bell (Ave Maria bell) g '4. Cross bell a' 5. Character bell c '' 6. Arbitration bell d ' '7. Baptism bell f' '8. Michael bell g' '9. Osanna b' '.

Since time immemorial, the Ave Maria bell rang the "uffa Märga ringing" at 6.00 pm. It originally reminded one to pray an Ave Maria. After the Reformation, the tradition was retained and became the "after-work bell" that announced the end of the working day. The new big prayer bell took over in 2017.

The Osannaglöckle has its own story. The original service of the bell is lost in the dark of history, but at some point it was used as the town hall bell. It was hit by a bullet during the war. The shot damaged the crown so that it could no longer be hung. The bell spent many years in silence in an attic. The town hall later got a new bell and technical advances made it possible to repair the crown. In the course of an extension of the ringing with two new bells, the now surplus bell was handed over from the civil parish to the parish, and the Osanna bell could be integrated into the ringing of seven bells at that time. The overtone-rich Osannaglöckle with its distinctive strike note b '' is impressed by the other bells and sounds suffered on a '' in the plenum.

Hohenentringen

Hohenentringen photographed from Entringen

The Castle Hohenentringen originated in the 12th century on top of the mountain, probably because it was down in the village too uncertain. The founders were the Entringer noble lords ( Adalbertus de Antringen ). Around 1300 the entringer men died out. Then the Ehinger , Hailfinger and Validlinger took over the castle. The current castle was built in the 15th and 16th centuries and has been rebuilt several times. In 1417 five related families lived there. On Sundays they and their 100 children went to church in such a stately train that the first arrived at the village while the last left the castle. This scene was painted by Gunhild von Ow in 1913 and is now hanging in the restaurant. Christian Heinrich Zeller was born on March 29, 1779 in Hohenentringen. He went down in history as a Christian educator and householder, as a teacher of Swabian pietism, as one of the great pioneers of the Inner Mission and not least as a song writer.

A cemetery was opened on July 7, 2011 near Hohenentringen .

In the Schönbuch Nature Park there is a Hermann Löns fountain in Entringer Gewann Steingart , which was built by a group of friends around the Tübingen artist Ugge Bärtle in the mid-1920s. location

traffic

The B 296 runs through Entringen , the next motorway junction is only a few kilometers away in Herrenberg for the A 81 . Entringen lies on the Ammertalbahn ( Herrenberg - Tübingen ). This is calledRB R73 drive every 30 minutes.

nature

The nature reserve Schönbuch-Westhang / Ammerbuch is located directly on the outskirts . The forests of the Schönbuch Nature Park offer hiking opportunities.

literature

• Reinhold Bauer et al .: Entringen. Photographs tell from local history. Verlag Schwäbisches Tagblatt, Tübingen 2000, ISBN 3-928011-40-5 .
• Reinhold Bauer, Barbara Scholkmann (ed.): The church in the village of St. Michael in Entringen. Schwäbisches Tagblatt publishing house, Tübingen 2002, ISBN 3-928011-51-0 .
• Sabine Kraume-Probst, Michael Ruhland: No self-service! A shop for almost every need in Ammerbuch-Entringen (district of Tübingen). In: Preservation of monuments in Baden-Württemberg , 40th year 2011, issue 4, p. 239 f. ( PDF )
• Reinhold Bauer and Manfred Falkenberg (eds.): "Ammerbuch-Entringen im Wandel" Geiger Verlag Horb am Neckar 2010, ISBN 978-3-86595-391-9
• Manfred Falkenberg: "80 years of Entringen swimming pool 1936-2016" brochure 75 pages 2017
• Manfred Falkenberg: "The archaeological excavations in Ammerbuch-Entringen" NeckarAlb Verlag Ammerbuch-Pfäffingen 2019, ISBN 978-3-947175-09-3

Web links

Commons : Entringen  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Wrestling in the description of the Oberamt Herrenberg from 1855  - sources and full texts

• Official website of the Ammerbuch community

swell

1. ↑ Martin Crusius, Johann Jacob Moser: Schwäbische Chronick: What is to be found in what is to be found from the creation of the world to the year 1596. In Swabia, the neighboring areas, including many other places, added, especially the origin, gender register , Relatives, etc. Many both extinct and still living high and low Swabian families ... Metzler and Erhard, 1773, page 424 of 833 pages ( online in the Google book search)
2. ↑ Martinus Crusius, Johann Jacob Moser: Martin Crusii Schwäbische Chronick, in which one can find what happened from the creation of the world to the year 1596 in Swabia ... from the Latin trans. In addition to a preface ... by Johann Jacob Moser. Metzler and Erhard, 1733. Page 456 ( online in the Google book search)
3. ↑ [1]
4. ↑ Wolfgang Wulz: Entringer Ortsneckname Storchenschendler.
5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 535 .
6. ↑ On Reformation Day, three new bells ring out from Entringer Michaelskirche . In: Schwäbisches Tagblatt online . ( tagblatt.de [accessed October 31, 2017]).
7. ↑ The rooted entringer says “suffered” instead of “rung”. The words “ring” and “suffer” are homonyms in the Entringer dialect.
8. ^ Hermann-Löns-Brunnen , memorial stones in the nature park Schönbuch.