Heather-like
Heather-like | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Systematics | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Scientific name | ||||||||||||
Ericales | ||||||||||||
Bercht. & J. Presl |
The heather-like (Ericales) are an order of the flowering plants (Magnoliopsida).
description
There are trees and shrubs , half-shrubs and shrubs , sometimes small trees , which often occur on acid sites and sometimes xeromorph are built, but also vines and herbaceous plants . They often live symbiotically with mycorrhizal fungi (mycotrophic). The flowers are usually five-fold. The bloom cladding sheets are often fused ( sympetalie ).
Systematics and distribution
The heather-like are quite basal within the asterids and are the sister group of the Euasterids ( Euasterids I + Euasterids II ). The following families are counted to it:
- Actinidiaceae (Actinidiaceae)
- Balsamin family (Balsaminaceae)
- Scheinellergewächse (Clethraceae)
- Cyrillaceae
- Diapensiaceae
- Ebony Family (Ebenaceae)
- Heather family (Ericaceae)
- Fouquieriaceae
- Potted fruit trees (Lecythidaceae)
- Marcgraviaceae
- Mitrastemonaceae
- Pentaphylacaceae
- Blockwort family (Polemoniaceae)
- Primrose family (Primulaceae) including Maesaceae , Myrsin family (Myrsinaceae) and Theophrastaceae
- Bug plants (Roridulaceae)
- Sapotaceae (Sapotaceae)
- Pitcher family (Sarraceniaceae)
- Sladeniaceae
- Storax trees (Styracaceae)
- Symplocaceae
- Tetrameristaceae
- Tea plant family (Theaceae)
Cladogram according to (simplified):
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
swell
- The order Ericales in APWebsite (Engl.)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group : An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. In: Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. Volume 161, No. 2, 2009, pp. 105-121, DOI: 10.1111 / j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x .
- ↑ Ericales - mobot.org
Web links
Commons : Heather-like - collection of images, videos, and audio files