FIA World Endurance Championship

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FIA World Endurance Championship
Current season FIA World Endurance Championship 2019/20
FIA WEC logo.png
Vehicle type Le Mans prototypes and GT vehicles
Country or region World Championship
Current name FIA World Endurance Championship
First season 2012
Official website www.fiawec.com

The FIA -Langstrecken World Cup (officially FIA World Endurance Championship , shortly WEC ) is a from the Automobile Club de l'Ouest organized long-distance racing series for sports prototypes and Gran Turismos , according to the rules and guidelines which since 2012 24 Hours of Le Mans will be held.

The Championship

The racing series emerged from the Intercontinental Le Mans Cup , which the FIA ​​granted official World Championship status from 2012. In the prototype class, Audi with the R18 and Toyota with the TS030, two manufacturers with their own factory teams, entered the LMP1 , the highest class. In 2014, Porsche entered series production in LMP1 with the Porsche 919 Hybrid , Nissan planned to participate in 2015 with the Nissan GT-R LM Nismo , but it was only used in the 24 Hours of Le Mans. At the end of 2016, Audi announced the immediate exit from the series. A year later, Porsche also decided to withdraw from the WEC.

Toyota ( Toyota TS050 Hybrid ) is currently the only remaining works team in the LMP1. Vehicles from the makes Aston Martin ( Aston Martin V8 Vantage ), BMW ( BMW M8 GTE ), Chevrolet ( Chevrolet Corvette C7.R ), Ferrari ( Ferrari 488 GTE ), Ford ( Ford GT ) and Porsche compete in the GTE Pro and GTE Am ( Porsche 911 RSR ). Since the 2017 season, only four different chassis from the manufacturers Dallara , Onroak Automotive , Oreca and Riley Tech / Multimatic in connection with a standard engine from Gibson Technology have been allowed in the LMP2 .

The titles in the endurance world championship are awarded to pilots in all classes, constructors only in classes LMP1 and GTE.

Sporting regulations

Since 2013, the Gran Turismo vehicles and the Le Mans prototypes have been driving two different qualification sessions, each lasting 25 minutes. Each team must nominate two drivers who each complete two timed laps on the same set of tires. An average is calculated from the four timed laps, which determines the starting order of the vehicles.

Categories

LM P1 LM P2 LM GTE Pro LM GTE Am
Displacement Max. 5.5 l 4.2 l (teat) 5.5 l (vacuum cleaner) / 4.0 l (turbo / compressor) 1
power 580 bhp to 1300 bhp 600 bhp 500 bhp
cylinder no restrictions 8th no restrictions
Weight 878 kg (LMP1-H), 833 kg (LMP1) min. 930 kg min. 1245 kg
Hybrid class 2 MJ , 4 MJ, 6 MJ, 8 MJ Hybrid drive prohibited
Tank capacity Diesel: 50.1 l, petrol: 62.3 l (LMP1-H)

75 l (LMP1)

75 l 90 l
length Max. 4650 mm Max. 4750 Max. 4800 mm
width Max. 1900 mm Max. 2050 mm
driver no bronze at least one silver or bronze free at least two silver or bronze
Start numbers White number, red background White number, blue background White number, green background White number, orange background

1 engine charged via exhaust gas turbocharger (turbocharged) or via compressor (supercharged)

Results

season Driver championship Manufacturers' championship Team trophies
LMP GTE LMP GTE LMP1 (private) LMP2 GTE Pro GTE Am
2012 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Marcel Fässler André Lotterer Benoît Tréluyer
GermanyGermany 
FranceFrance 
- GermanyGermany Audi ItalyItaly Ferrari SwitzerlandSwitzerland Rebellion Racing United StatesUnited States Starworks Motorsport ItalyItaly AF Corse FranceFrance Larbre Compétition
2013 FranceFrance Loïc Duval Tom Kristensen Allan McNish
DenmarkDenmark 
United KingdomUnited Kingdom 
ItalyItaly Gianmaria Bruni GermanyGermany Audi ItalyItaly Ferrari SwitzerlandSwitzerland Rebellion Racing FranceFrance OAK Racing ItalyItaly AF Corse United StatesUnited States 8 Star Motorsports
2014 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Sébastien Buemi Anthony Davidson
United KingdomUnited Kingdom 
ItalyItaly Gianmaria Bruni Toni Vilander
FinlandFinland 
JapanJapan Toyota ItalyItaly Ferrari SwitzerlandSwitzerland Rebellion Racing RussiaRussia SMP Racing ItalyItaly AF Corse United KingdomUnited Kingdom Aston Martin Racing
2015 GermanyGermany Timo Bernhard Brendon Hartley Mark Webber
New ZealandNew Zealand 
AustraliaAustralia 
AustriaAustria Richard Lietz GermanyGermany Porsche GermanyGermany Porsche SwitzerlandSwitzerland Rebellion Racing RussiaRussia G-Drive Racing GermanyGermany Porsche Team Manthey RussiaRussia SMP Racing
2016 FranceFrance Romain Dumas Neel Jani Marc Lieb
SwitzerlandSwitzerland 
GermanyGermany 
DenmarkDenmark Marco Sørensen Nicki Thiim
DenmarkDenmark 
GermanyGermany Porsche ItalyItaly Ferrari SwitzerlandSwitzerland Rebellion Racing FranceFrance Signatech Alpine United KingdomUnited Kingdom Aston Martin Racing ItalyItaly AF Corse
2017 New ZealandNew Zealand Earl Bamber Timo Bernhard Brendon Hartley
GermanyGermany 
New ZealandNew Zealand 
United KingdomUnited Kingdom James Calado Alessandro Pier Guidi
ItalyItaly 
GermanyGermany Porsche ItalyItaly Ferrari - SwitzerlandSwitzerland Vaillante rebellion ItalyItaly AF Corse United KingdomUnited Kingdom Aston Martin Racing
2018/19 SwitzerlandSwitzerland Sébastien Buemi Kazuki Nakajima Fernando Alonso
JapanJapan 
SpainSpain 
DenmarkDenmark Michael Christensen Kévin Estre
FranceFrance 
JapanJapan Toyota GermanyGermany Porsche - FranceFrance Signatech Alpine Matmut - GermanyGermany Team Project 1

Web links

Commons : FIA World Endurance Championship  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ WEC - New Year, New Regulations for LMP2 . In: Federation Internationale de l'Automobile . January 16, 2017 ( fia.com [accessed April 26, 2017]).
  2. ^ Trophies & cups - FIA World Endurance Championship. Retrieved April 26, 2017 (French).
  3. ^ Classes - FIA World Endurance Championship. Retrieved April 26, 2017 (French).