Franz Haböck

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Franz Haböck (born April 23, 1868 in Hall , † December 16, 1921 in Vienna ) was an Austrian music teacher .

Life

Franz Haböck's father was a senior postal worker. In his cultural affinity parents' home in Upper Austria have been chamber music maintained and guests like the writers Otto Prechtler and Franz Stelzhamer and the opera singer Josef Tichatschek received. The young Franz Haböck sang in the boys' choir of the Kremsmünster Abbey . He attended the Stiftsgymnasium Seitenstetten and graduated from the grammar school in Ried im Innkreis . At his father's request, he began to study medicine in Vienna . During his studies he performed as a baritone . Haböck gave up his medical studies in 1893 and devoted himself entirely to music. He now studied at the Conservatory of the Society of Friends of Music in Vienna. His teachers included Johann Nepomuk Fuchs , Robert Fuchs and Josef Labor . He graduated from the Conservatory in 1898 with honors. He then completed his vocal training with Julius Hey in Munich .

Haböck initially found work as an assistant and répétiteur of the music pedagogue Josef Gänsbacher . As Gänsbacher's successor, he became a singing teacher at the Conservatory of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in 1899, from 1905 with the title of professor . In 1907 he married Martina von Kink, the younger daughter of the President of the Chamber of Commerce and MP Julius Ritter von Kink . Martina Haböck received her doctorate in mathematics from the University of Vienna in 1909 as a doctor of philosophy. Franz Haböck was the driving force behind the nationalization of the Conservatory and its transformation into the Imperial and Royal Academy for Music and Performing Arts in 1909. Later he advocated the further development of the Academy into a university. He reformed the system of state examinations and improved music teacher training. Haböck planned the introduction of courses and lecture series at the academy, which were aimed at the public interested in music. The concept was implemented under the direction of Alexander Wunderer . The speakers included Max Graf , Eusebius Mandyczewski , Franz Joseph Moser , Karl Stiegler and Richard Stöhr .

Franz Haböck was a board member of the Vienna Tonkünstlerverein and the Austrian National Music Education Association as well as a member of the Austrian Society for Experimental Phonetics. At the first Austrian music education congress, which took place in Vienna in May 1911, he was one of the two vice-presidents of the executive committee. During his lifetime Haböck published a work on the physiological foundations of ancient Italian singing and brought out new singing schools by Luigi Lablache and Peter von Winter . He did not live to see the publication of his extensive major work on the singing of the castrati , on which he had worked for decades. The completion and publication of Die Kastrati and their singing skills took place six years after his death by his widow Martina Haböck. Franz Haböck died in 1921 at the age of 53. He was buried at the Vienna Central Cemetery .

Fonts

  • The physiological foundations of the old Italian singing school . Schuster & Löffler, Berlin 1909.
  • The castrati and their singing skills. A vocal physiological, cultural and music historical study . German publishing house, Stuttgart 1927.

Honors

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Death notice Franz Haböck kk Postkontroler d. R .. In:  Neue Warte am Inn , June 3, 1905, p. 5 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nwi
  2. ^ Felix Czeike (ed.): Haböck Franz. In:  Historisches Lexikon Wien . Volume 3, Kremayr & Scheriau, Vienna 1994, ISBN 3-218-00545-0 , p. 9 ( digitized version ).
  3. a b Haböck, Franz. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1959, p. 128.
  4. ^ A b Rainer Simons:  Franz Haböck †. In:  Deutsches Volksblatt , December 20, 1921, p. 2 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / dvb
  5. a b From grammar school. In:  Ybbser Zeitung , February 5, 1921, p. 6 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / ybs
  6. 25th graduation anniversary. In:  Linzer Volksblatt , September 2, 1913, p. 5 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / lvb
  7. a b Hermine Cloeter:  One from the musical Vienna. In:  Neue Freie Presse , Morgenblatt, January 12, 1922, pp. 1–3 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nfp
  8. ^ Family evening at the Liedertafel and organ concert. In:  Tages-Post , September 28, 1889, p. 3 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / tpt
  9. a b c Elisabeth Th. Hilscher, Monika Kornberger: Haböck, Franz. In: Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon . Online edition, Vienna 2002 ff., ISBN 3-7001-3077-5 ; Print edition: Volume 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 2003, ISBN 3-7001-3044-9 .
  10. Weddings. In:  Wiener Salonblatt , December 29, 1907, p. 16 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / wsb
  11. ^ Promotion of the daughter of the President of Kink. In:  Neues Wiener Tagblatt , daily edition, February 12, 1909, p. 9 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nwg
  12. ^ Max Graf:  Commemorative speech for Franz Haböck. Held at the Music Academy on January 14, 1922. In:  Neues Wiener Journal , January 29, 1922, p. 7 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nwj
  13. ^ Rainer Simons:  The University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna. In:  Reichspost , July 28, 1923, p. 5 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / rpt
  14. Education for musical education. In:  Neues Wiener Journal , June 24, 1923, p. 14 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nwj
  15. ^ Wiener Tonkünstlerverein. In:  Wiener Sonn- und Mondags-Zeitung , December 17, 1906, p. 6 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / wsz
  16. ^ Mourning rallies in Vienna. In:  Deutsches Volksblatt , December 1, 1916, p. 7 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / dvb
  17. A unique voice phenomenon. Five octaves range. In:  Neues Wiener Journal , January 18, 1922, p. 5 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / nwj
  18. ^ 1. Austrian Music Education Congress, Vienna 1911. In:  Bregenzer Tagblatt , June 8, 1910, p. 3 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / btb
  19. ^ Herbert Biehle: Haböck, Franz. The castrati and their art of singing . In: Zeitschrift für Musikwissenschaft , 1927, pp. 594–596 (online at ANNO )
  20. Franz Haböck in the search for the deceased at friedhoefewien.at, accessed on February 1, 2020.
  21. Official part. In:  Wiener Zeitung , May 28, 1918, p. 1 (online at ANNO ).Template: ANNO / Maintenance / wrz
  22. Felix Czeike (Ed.): Haböckweg. In:  Historisches Lexikon Wien . Volume 3, Kremayr & Scheriau, Vienna 1994, ISBN 3-218-00545-0 , p. 9 ( digitized version ).