Franz Stelzhamer
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Franz Stelzhamer (born November 29, 1802 in Großpiesenham , Upper Austria , † July 14, 1874 in Henndorf am Wallersee ) was an Austrian poet and novelist .
Live and act
As the son of a small farmer, he attended the academic high school in Salzburg and then studied law in Graz and Vienna , but did not graduate. Until 1824 he led an unsteady wandering life as an actor , lecturer and writer . In 1837 he had his breakthrough with the songs in Obderenns'scher vernacular . Stelzhamer worked as a journalist in Vienna, Upper Austria, Salzburg and Germany until 1842 . The state of Upper Austria enabled him to live a secure life with an honorary salary .
Stelzhamer is considered to be the most important representative of Upper Austrian dialect poetry in the rural-peasant milieu , whereas his High German writings are hardly noticed today.
Stelzhamer is the lyricist of the Upper Austrian national anthem , the Hoamatgsang .
anti-Semitism
Especially the chapter “Jude” in his self-published text Das Bunte Buch in 1852 is criticized by Germanists such as Ludwig Laher and Armin Eidherr as a text interspersed with anti-Semitic tirades.
Commemoration
The Stelzhamer Bund was founded in Vienna in 1882 . In 1900 Hermann Bahr's play Der Franzl appeared , which tells the life of Franz Stelzhamer in five pictures.
In 1907 the Stelzhamergasse in Vienna- Landstrasse (3rd district) was named after him.
In 1952, the state of Upper Austria donated the Stelzhamer badge , which is bestowed for “services to Upper Austria's dialect and folk culture”.
On January 6, 2003 the asteroid (24916) Stelzhamer was named after him.
Since 2009 the Kulturhaus Stelzhamermuseum Pramet has been giving an insight into the life and work of the poet through a permanent exhibition. The “Muadástüberl” and its furniture can be viewed.
Works
- Poetry
- Songs in Obderenns'scher vernacular , 1837 ALO
- New chants in Obderenns vernacular , 1841 ALO
- Songs in Obderenns'scher vernacular. Second increased edition , 1844 ALO
- Poems in Obderenns vernacular , 4 volumes, 1844–68 ALO I ALO II ALO III ALO IV
- Popular lust. Selection of older and newer songs in Obderenns'scher vernacular , 1847 ALO
- Political Folk Songs , 1848 ALO
- Poems , 1855 ALO
- Love belt , 1876 ( online - Internet Archive )
- prose
- Prose , 3 volumes, 1845 ALO I ALO II ALO III
- Youth novels , 1847 ALO
- Heimgarten , 1847 ALO I ALO II
- The Colorful Book , 1852 ALO
- Gambrinus , 1853 ALO
- From my student days , 1875
- The village school , 1876
- epos
- D'Ahnl , 1851 ALO
- expenditure
- Selected poems , 4 volumes, ed. v. Peter Rosegger , 1884.
literature
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Stelzhamer, Franz . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 38th part. Kaiserlich-Königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1879, pp. 178–191 ( digitized version ).
- Anton Schlossar : Stelzhamer, Franz . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 36, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1893, pp. 37-39.
- Hermann Bahr: Stelzhamer. (Born November 29, 1802, died July 14, 1874). In: Neues Wiener Tagblatt. Volume 36, No. 319, November 21, 1902, pp. 1-3. PDF or in: Book of Youth. H. Hellerm, Vienna / Leipzig 1908, pp. 37–44. (New phrase)
- Richard Plattensteiner : Franz Stelzhamer on his hundredth birthday. A biographical and literary appreciation. Hartleben, Vienna et al. 1903.
- Hans Commenda jun. : Franz Stelzhamer. Life and work. Upper Austrian Provincial Publishing House, Linz 1953.
- HC Artmann : Franz Stelzhamer songs and poems. Josef Heindl, Schärding 1981, ISBN 3-900328-07-2 .
- Franz Braumann : Franz Stelzhamer. Life and poetry. Oberösterreichischer Landesverlag , Linz 1973, ISBN 3-85214-104-4 .
- Silvia Bengesser: A history of reception of the dialect poems of Franz Stelzhamer from 1837 to 1982. Univ. Diss., Salzburg 1987.
- Silvia Bengesser: Franz Stelzhamer. Between legend and truth. Materials for the reception of his dialect poetry 1837–1982. Provincial Library, Weitra 1996, ISBN 3-85252-059-2 .
- Christine Nobis: The depiction of rural life in the epic work of Franz Stelzhamer. In: East Bavarian border marks. Passau yearbook for history, art and folklore. Volume 38, Verlag des Verein für Ostbairische Heimatforschung, Passau 1996, ISSN 0078-6845 , pp. 167–177.
- Karl Pömer: coarse vomit and bázwoach. Franz Stelzhamer. Life and work. Moserbauer, Ried i. Innkreis 2002, ISBN 3-902121-15-7 .
- Freimut Rosenauer: Poems from the Innviertel. 4th edition. Publishing house Hammerer, Ried i. I. 2005, ISBN 3-900963-23-1 . (Poems and biographies by Franz Stelzhamer and Hans Schatzdorfer)
- S. Bengesser: Stelzhamer Franz Xav .. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 13, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 2007–2010, ISBN 978-3-7001-6963-5 , pp. 205 f. (Direct links on p. 205 , p. 206 ).
Web links
- Literature by and about Franz Stelzhamer in the catalog of the German National Library
- Entry on Franz Stelzhamer in the Austria Forum (in the AEIOU Austria Lexicon )
- Works by Franz Stelzhamer in the Gutenberg-DE project
- Franz Stelzhamer homepage. Retrieved March 24, 2013 .
- Association of Upper Austrian Museums - Stelzhamerhaus. Retrieved March 24, 2013 .
- Franz Stelzhamer's works in first editions 1841–1868. - Digital copies at Austrian Literature Online (ALO). Retrieved March 24, 2013 .
swell
- ^ Baptismal register 02 (1B) - 101/02 | Schildorn | Linz, rk. Diocese (Upper Austria) | Austria | Matricula Online. Retrieved October 24, 2018 .
- ↑ Death book - STBVII | Henndorf am Wallersee | Salzburg, rk. Diocese | Austria | Matricula Online. Retrieved October 24, 2018 .
- ^ Street names in Vienna since 1860 as “Political Places of Remembrance” (PDF; 4.4 MB), p. 81, final research project report, Vienna, July 2013.
- ↑ Kulturhaus Stelzhamermuseum Pramet -. Retrieved August 24, 2019 .
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Stelzhamer, Franz |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austrian poet and novelist |
| DATE OF BIRTH | November 29, 1802 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Großpiesenham , Upper Austria |
| DATE OF DEATH | July 14, 1874 |
| Place of death | Henndorf am Wallersee |