Franz Samuel Karpe

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Portrait Franz Samuel Karpe, Schindelmayer & Zitterer (1805)

Franz Samuel Karpe , Slovenian : Franc Samuel Karpe , Czech : František Samuel Karpe (born November 17, 1747 in Laibach in the Duchy of Carniola ; † September 19, 1806 , different date September 1, 1806, different date September 4, 1806 in Vienna ) a philosopher and university professor .

Life

Franz Samuel Karpe lost his father at an early age and after his death came to the house of Count Lichtenberg-Ortenegg.

After he had attended the Jesuit Lyceum in Ljubljana and finished his studies in philosophy, he received his doctorate on June 26, 1768 as Mag. Phil.

He then took up a position as an educator at the mint master von Cronenberg in Vienna, but shortly afterwards began studying law and political science at the University of Vienna and deepened his philosophy studies, to which he was encouraged by Hofrat Karl Anton von Martini has been. He mainly dealt with the Leibnitz - Wolf philosophy and used the writings of Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten , Johann Georg Heinrich Feder , Friedrich Christian Baumeister and Johann August Heinrich Ulrich . After these studies, he also gave private lessons in philosophy.

Karl Anton von Martini, who at the time was a student advisor after the abolition of the Society of Jesus, was looking for professors for the philosophy chair , wanted candidates who had studied law. During the illness of Professor Joseph Ernst Mayer (1751-1822), he had Franz Samuel Karpe support him and determined his qualification as a teacher.

In October 1774 Franz Samuel Karpe was appointed professor of logic , metaphysics and moral philosophy at the University of Olomouc . at which he, shortly afterwards, became an assessor in the academic senate . In 1777 he became director of the Philosophical Faculty and assessor of the Moravian Provincial Study Commission in Olomouc . In this function he made some improvements at the university, which led to the fact that the commissioners Marcus Anton Wittola and Joseph Prokop Freiherr von Heinke, who were seconded to this university by the imperial court, gave him the testimony that they must take him for the man who The improved condition of the whole Olomouc University is mostly to be thanked .

From 1778 to 1782 the University of Olomouc was moved to Brno ; During this time, in addition to his philosophical lectures, he also gave free lectures on pedagogy ; In 1781, as rector magnificus , he introduced religious instruction and academic worship.

In 1786 he was appointed to the Philosophical Faculty of the University of Vienna, where he was director of the Philosophical Faculty from 1792 to 1802.

Among his students was Franz Grillparzer .

Fonts (selection)

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ BLKÖ: Ziterer, Johann - Wikisource. Retrieved March 11, 2020 .
  2. ↑ Continuation and additions to Christian Gottlieb Jöchers general learned lexicon, K - Lub . printed by Georg Jöntzen, 1810 ( google.de [accessed on March 12, 2020]).
  3. ^ Imperial-Royal Moravian-Silesian Society of Agriculture, Natural and Regional Studies Historical-Statistical Section: Writings of the Historical-Statistical Section of the KK Moravian-Silesian Society of Agriculture, Natural and Regional Studies . Winiker [in Komm.], 1857 ( google.de [accessed on March 12, 2020]).
  4. ^ Violetta L. Waibel: Detours: Approaches to Immanuel Kant in Vienna, in Austria and in Eastern Europe . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2015, ISBN 978-3-8470-0480-6 ( google.de [accessed on March 13, 2020]).
personal data
SURNAME Karpe, Franz Samuel
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Karpe, Franz S .; Karpe, Franc Samuel; Karpe, František Samuel
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Philosopher and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH November 17, 1747
PLACE OF BIRTH Laibach
DATE OF DEATH September 19, 1806
Place of death Vienna