Stulpikany judicial district

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Former judicial district of Stulpikany
( Romanian : Stulpicani )
( Ruthenian : Sztulpikany )
Basic data
Crown land Duchy of Bukovina
district Kimpolung
Seat of the court Stulpikany ( Stulpicani )
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Chernivtsi
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Romania

The judicial district of Stulpikany ( Romanian : Stulpicani ; Ruthenian : Sztulpikany ) was a judicial district in the Duchy of Bukovina which was subordinate to the District Court of Stulpikany . The judicial district comprised areas in the south of Bukovina or in today's Romania . After the First World War Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Romania, after the Second World War the area remained with Romania. It is now part of Suceava County .

history

In the course of the reorganization of the judiciary in the Austrian Empire, the general principles of the court system in the crown lands were approved by Emperor Franz Joseph I in June 1849 . Justice Minister Anton von Schmerling then had plans to organize the judiciary in Bukovina drawn up, which the emperor also approved by ordinance on November 6, 1850. The reorganization went hand in hand with the abolition of the princely courts as well as the patrimonial courts , with Schmerling originally planning the establishment of 17 district courts and the Bukovina to be subordinated to the Stanislau Higher Regional Court . In the end, the authorities created only 15 district courts, which were assigned to the Chernivtsi Regional Court and the Lemberg Higher Regional Court . The area of ​​the later judicial district of Stulpikany initially belonged to the judicial district of Kimpolung which was subordinate to the investigative court for crimes and offenses in Suczawa. In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration, the judicial district Kimpolung formed from 1868 together with the judicial district Dorna Watra the district Kimpolung . As of March 28, 1870, as part of a reform of the judicial districts, there were extensive changes in the area between the judicial districts of Bukovina, with the Kimpolung judicial district being expanded to include communities from the Gurahumora judicial district . In 1903, the creation of the judicial district of Stulpikany, consisting of the municipalities of Bukschoja, Dorothea-Plotonitza, Dzemine, Frassin, was also decreed in the area of ​​the Kimpolung district. Negrilasa, Ostra, Schwarzthal, Slavtiora and Skulpikany was formed from the judicial district of Kimpolung. However, it took until September 1, 1910 for this creation to take effect.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ General Reich Law and Government Gazette for the Austrian Empire 1850, CLXV. Piece, No. 497: "Imperial decree, whereby the judicial organization in the crown lands Galicia and Lodomeria with Cracow, Auschwitz and Zator and in the Bukowina is fixed"
  2. ^ A b Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1854, XXXIX. Piece, No. 110 "Ordinance of the Ministers of the Interior, Justice and Finance, Concerning the Political and Judicial Organization of the Duchy of Bukovina"
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
  5. ↑ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the re-establishment of the Putilla District Court and changes in the scope of several district courts of Bukovina"
  6. ↑ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt für die Kaiserthum Österreich 1870, No. 28: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the beginning of the effectiveness of the district court Putilla (Storonetz) and the changes in the scope of several district courts in the Duchy of Bukowina"
  7. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrath 1903, CVIII. Piece, No. 242: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the establishment of the Stulpikany District Court in Bukovina"
  8. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrath 1910, XLIX. Piece, No. 123: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the activation of the Stulpikany District Court in Bukovina"

literature