Goldbühl

Goldbühl Arberg market Coordinates: 49 ° 7 ′ 40 ″ N , 10 ° 38 ′ 24 ″ E
Height :	466 (458-483) m above sea level NHN
Residents :	89 (2016)
Postal code :	91722
Area code :	09836

Goldbühl is a district of the Arberg market in the Central Franconian district of Ansbach .

geography

The village is about two and a half kilometers southeast of Arberg. It belongs to the Kemmathen district . The place is on the Hambach, a left tributary of the Wurmbach , which is a right tributary of the Altmühl . In the west, the Weißenberg ( 502 m above sea level ) rises in the Eiburger Hölzlein. The Kreuzschlag forest area is to the north, the Speck corridor area borders to the east, and the Judenberg and Moßberg ( 493 m above sea level ) in the south-west .

A community connecting road leads to a community connecting road (0.9 km southwest) between Großlellenfeld (1 km southeast) and Kemmathen (1.7 km northwest). An agricultural traffic route leads to Oberhambach (2.2 km east)

Prehistory and early history

In the corridor of Goldbühl, reading finds from the Mesolithic and Neolithic (including a cut stone ax) were made. An edge shard comes from the urn field culture .

history

The oldest archaeological finds date back to 1175. These are traces of a clearing settlement on the edge of the Eichstätter forest Klobenbruck. To the north of the village, “on the Arberger Weg” and “in the field”, a medieval farm with an unknown name has been archaeologically excavated. The finds, including a toy horse and ceramic finds, date between 1275 and 1400. To the east of Arberg, a settlement called “Gunzendorf” has gone, which has not yet been proven archaeologically.

The place is first mentioned around 1300 as "Goltpuhel". On May 18, 1322, Konrad der Schenk von Arberg, called "der Goltbuehel", was accepted as arbitrator in a dispute between Ulrich von Ellrichshausen and the Heilsbronn monastery . In 1333 Heinrich the Schenk von Arberg was referred to as "the Goltpuhel". It is uncertain whether the Arberg taverns in Goldbühl had a permanent manor house.

In 1517 it was noted that the high court border between the Hochstift Eichstätt and the Markgraftum Brandenburg-Ansbach runs immediately south of the hamlet. In 1615 ten properties were mentioned in Goldbühl. The landlords were the Hochstift Eichstätt (seven properties), the Margravial Oberamt Gunzenhausen (two properties, including one property of the former Heilsbronn monastery ) and the Lentersheim-Mur (one property, later Teutonic Order ). For comparison: in 2002 the village had 28 properties.

With the community edict (1818) Goldbühl was assigned to the tax district Arberg and the rural community Kemmathen . The rural community belonged to the Feuchtwangen district . In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the independent municipality was incorporated into Arberg on January 1, 1971 and belonged to the Ansbach district from July 1, 1972.

Population development

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987	002010	002016
Residents	55	83	79	72	80	82	86	102	66	76	76	84	89
Houses	12	17th			18th	17th	16	16	16		19th
source

religion

Goldbühl is a member of the Catholic parish Maria Visitation in Großlellenfeld.

Culture and sights

monument

The wayside shrine in the center of the village is a registered monument . The massive masonry and plastered gable roof construction dates from the 17th / 18th centuries. Century. It has a pointed arch niche with a barrel vault and wooden lattice.

Regular events

On the first Sunday in October, until 1999, an inn consecration took place in Goldbühl, as a second consecration in addition to the parish consecration.

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Goldbühl . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 358 ( digitized version ).
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 444 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District Feuchtwangen (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 21 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1964, DNB 453909426 , p. 61 .
Hermann Thoma: Our Goldbühl. Building blocks for the history of the hamlet and its corridor. Published on the occasion of the completion of the land renewal and village renewal in 2003. Ansbach: Directorate for Rural Development 7/2003

Web links

Wikisource: Goldbühl , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Goldbühl on the website arberg.de
Goldbühl in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Goldbühl in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 17, 2019.
Goldbühl in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ Goldbühl in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ H. Thoma: Unser Goldbühl , p. 9.
↑ Hermann Thoma, Peter Vychitil: A Medieval deserted village near Goldbühl, market Arberg, district Ansbach. . In: Contributions to archeology in Middle Franconia. Vol. 5 (1999) pp. 197-208.
↑ H. Thoma: Unser Goldbühl , p. 10.
↑ H. Thoma: Unser Goldbühl , p. 42.
↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 31 ( digitized version ).
↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 159 ( digitized version ).
^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1024 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1189 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1120 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1226 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1056 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 776 ( digitized version ).

^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).

↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).

↑ Hans Wolfram Lübbeke , Otto Braasch : Middle Franconia: Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments. Volume 5 of Monuments in Bavaria , ed. by Michael Petzet , Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52396-1 . P. 217

↑ HK Ramisch, p. 61.

^ Karin Wagner: Kirchweih in Franconia - studies on dates and their motivation . Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, dissertation 1971. Printed by: Verlag Palm and Enke, 1972. p. 147.

[1] Goldbühl in the Bavaria Atlas

[2] H. Thoma: Unser Goldbühl , p. 9.

[3] Hermann Thoma, Peter Vychitil: A Medieval deserted village near Goldbühl, market Arberg, district Ansbach. . In: Contributions to archeology in Middle Franconia. Vol. 5 (1999) pp. 197-208.

[4] H. Thoma: Unser Goldbühl , p. 10.

[5] H. Thoma: Unser Goldbühl , p. 42.

[6] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".

[7] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 31 ( digitized version ).

[8] Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 159 ( digitized version ).

[9] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1024 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).

[10] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1189 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

[11] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1120 ( digitized version ).

[12] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1188 ( digitized version ).

[13] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1226 ( digitized version ).

[14] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1056 ( digitized version ).

[15] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 776 ( digitized version ).

[16] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).

[17] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).

[18] Hans Wolfram Lübbeke , Otto Braasch : Middle Franconia: Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments. Volume 5 of Monuments in Bavaria , ed. by Michael Petzet , Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52396-1 . P. 217

[19] HK Ramisch, p. 61.

[20] Karin Wagner: Kirchweih in Franconia - studies on dates and their motivation . Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, dissertation 1971. Printed by: Verlag Palm and Enke, 1972. p. 147.