Gun mill
Gun mill
Arberg market
Coordinates: 49 ° 9 ′ 33 ″ N , 10 ° 37 ′ 25 ″ E
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Height : | 420 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 22 (2010) |
Postal code : | 91722 |
Area code : | 09822 |
Waffenmühle is a district of the Arberg market in the Central Franconian district of Ansbach .
geography
The hamlet is located around 1.7 kilometers north of the center of Arberg and is part of its district . The place is on the south bank of the Wieseth in a flat hilly plain consisting of arable land and grassland. In the north beyond the Wieseth lies the Rügholz. A community road leads to state road 2411 near Arberg (1 km south) or to district road AN 57 near Wiesethbruck (1.1 km west).
history
In 1380 Stephan von Wilhermsdorf sold the weapon mill to the Eichstätt monastery . In 1399 Friedrich Koburg, called Langohr, ceded his estate in Ahrberg to the weapons mill of the Eichstätter Church, and in 1412 Heinrich von Wiesenthau sold his fish water to Eichstätt.
In 1615 eight properties were named in Waffenmühle. The landlords of all eight properties were the Eichstätt monastery. One of these properties was formerly owned by the Lords of Seckendorf zu Bechhofen . For comparison: in 1832 the hamlet had only ten properties, in 2002 only eight.
With the community edict (early 19th century) Waffenmühle became the tax district of Arberg and the rural community of Wiesethbruck . In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the community was dissolved on October 1, 1971 and Waffenmühle was reclassified to Arberg.
Architectural monuments
- At the southern entrance to Waffenmühle there is a Catholic path chapel. The registered monument is a plastered solid building from the 18th century with a circumferential base and gable roof. Its rectangular choir is slightly drawn in. It has an arched door, an arched window in each of the north and south walls and has a three-sided circumferential eaves profile. The stepped volute gable shows the structure of the house, decorative balls and acroter (pyramid with ball on volute base). Inside it has a basket-arched niche above an altar stone that protrudes only slightly. The furnishings include a Pietà, a wooden figure on a rocail-layer base from the mid-18th century. It has been recast. A luminous angel stands on each side.
- The historic mill on the Wieseth probably dates from the 18th and 19th centuries. Century. The two-storey plastered building is divided into five to five axes. The house stone base stands in the water on two sides. The building has a two-storey gable and a gable roof. There is a mill wheel coat of arms on the lintel.
- Other small monuments are two boundary stones with a crook and a lion from the late 18th century around 500 meters outside the village in the direction of Wiesethbruck.
See also: List of architectural monuments in Arberg # Waffenmühle
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2010 |
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Residents | 54 | 44 | 55 | 56 | 57 | 61 | 42 | 53 | 43 | 41 | 31 | 22nd |
Houses | 10 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 8th | ||||
source |
religion
The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Blasius (Arberg) , the residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination to St. Johannis (Bechhofen) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Arms mill . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 64 ( digitized version ).
- Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District Feuchtwangen (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 21 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1964, DNB 453909426 , p. 131 .
Web links
- Waffenmühle on the website arberg.de
- Waffenmühle in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
- Weapon mill in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 17, 2019.
- Waffenmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ Weapons mill in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ a b Hans Wolfram Lübbeke , Otto Braasch : Middle Franconia: Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments. Volume 5 of Monuments in Bavaria , ed. by Michael Petzet , Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52396-1 . P. 217.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as "fireplaces", in 1840 as "houses", and from 1871 to 1987 as "residential buildings".
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 98 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 162 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1026 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1192 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1122 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1190 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1228 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1060 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 780 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 167 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).