Goschen (Lieberose)

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Goschen
City of Lieberose
Coordinates: 52 ° 1 ′ 17 ″  N , 14 ° 17 ′ 27 ″  E
Height : 57 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 66  (2012)
Incorporation : January 1, 1995
Postal code : 15868
Area code : 033671
Goschen
Goschen
Friedrichstein monument near Goschen

Goschen ( Lower Sorbian Chóžyšća ; until 1937 German Goschzschen ) is a district of the town of Lieberose in the Dahme-Spreewald district in Brandenburg .

location

Goschen is located in Lower Lusatia about five kilometers north of the core town of Lieberose. Surrounding localities are the district of Schadow in the north, which belongs to the municipality of Friedland , Trebitz in the north-east, the district of Mochlitz in the south -east, which belongs to the municipality of Jamlitz , Lieberose in the south, Doberburg in the southwest, Speichrow in the municipality of Schwielochsee in the west and the district of Pieskow, which in turn belongs to Friedland in the north-west.

Goschen is east of the Dammer Moor nature reserve and north of the Stockshof - Behlower Wiesen nature reserve . The federal highway 168 runs from Cottbus to Beeskow about a kilometer east of the village .

history

Goschen was first mentioned in a document as Goschzschen in 1519 . The place name comes from Sorbian and means place where broom , sting stalk grows . In 1937 the place name was changed to today's Goschen .

In 1910 a stone monument , the so-called Friedrichstein , was erected near Goschen , to commemorate a camp of the Prussian armed forces after the lost battle near Kunersdorf during the Seven Years' War . Friedrich II., After whom the stone is named, is said to have rested here with his army after the lost battle . The Friedrichstein is a Brandenburg monument .

After the Congress of Vienna , Goschen came to the Kingdom of Prussia as part of Niederlausitz . On July 25, 1952, the community was assigned to the newly formed Lübben district in the Cottbus district . After reunification , Goschen was in the Lübben district in Brandenburg . On October 1, 1992, the community joined the Lieberose / Oberspreewald office . After the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 , Goschen finally came to the newly formed district of Dahme-Spreewald . On January 1, 1995, Goschen was incorporated into Lieberose .

Population development

Population development in Goschen from 1875 to 1994
year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 135 1939 104 1981 73
1890 133 1946 134 1985 74
1910 110 1950 142 1989 66
1925 116 1964 105 1992 61
1933 110 1971 95 1994 66

Web links

Commons : Goschen (Lieberose)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Goschen on the website of the Lieberose / Oberspreewald office
  • Goschen in the RBB program Landschleicher on November 11, 2007

proof

  1. Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 450
  2. Entry "Chóžyšća" in the Lower Sorbian place name database on dolnoserbski.de
  3. Statistics of the German Reich, Volume 450: Official municipality directory for the German Reich, Part I, Berlin 1939; Page 250.
  4. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning. be.bra Wiss.-Verlag, Berlin 2005 (series of publications: Brandenburgische Historische Studien, Volume 13), ISBN 3-937233-30-X , p. 66 at Google Books .
  5. A stone with which legends have grown up. In: moz.de. Märkische Oderzeitung , September 20, 2012, accessed on June 7, 2017 .
  6. ^ Goschen in the database of the Verein für Computergenealogie. Retrieved June 7, 2017 .
  7. Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Dahme-Spreewald. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on June 7, 2017 .