Jaczowice

Jaczowice Jatzdorf
	Jaczowice Jatzdorf
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Opolski
Gmina :	Niemodlin
Geographic location :	50 ° 37 '  N , 17 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 36 '57 "  N , 17 ° 34' 41"  E
Height :	190-205 m npm
Residents :	141 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	49-100
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	OPO
Economy and Transport
Street :	DK 46 Kłodzko - Szczekociny
	Ext. 385 Jaczowice– Tłumaczów
Next international airport :	Wroclaw

Jaczowice (also Jazowitz , German Jatzdorf ) is a village in the Gmina Niemodlin , in Powiat Opolski , the Opole Voivodeship in southwest Poland .

geography

Geographical location

Jaczowice is located in the west of Upper Silesia . The place is located approx. 5 kilometers southwest of the municipal seat Niemodlin (Falkenberg) and approx. 30 kilometers southwest of the district town and voivodeship capital Opole . Jaczowice lies in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) within the Równina Niemodlińska (Falkenberg Plain) . The village is located on the national road Droga krajowa 46 and on the provincial road Droga wojewódzka 385 .

To the east of Jaczowice is the Lipno Arboretum .

Neighboring places

North of the village is Jaczowice Brzęczkowice (dt. Spring Village ), in the east Lipno (lips) and the southwest Jakubowice (Jakobsdorf) .

history

In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is first mentioned as Jazowitz . In 1534 the place is mentioned again as Jazowitz .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Jatzdorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia . In 1788 a Catholic school was established in the village.

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Jatzdorf belonged to the district of Falkenberg OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1817 . In 1845 there was a Catholic school and 41 other houses in the village. In the same year, 213 people lived in Jatzdorf, 58 of them Protestants. In 1855, 227 people lived in the village. In 1865 the village had a Schulzenhof, nine farmers, eleven gardeners and three cottagers. The school was attended by 70 students in the same year. In 1874 the administrative district Schloss Falkenberg was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Gnichwitz, Jatzdorf, Lips, Petersdorf, Roßdorf, Scheppanowitz, Springsdorf and Weschelle and the manor districts Gnichwitz, Falkenberg, Schloß, Jatzdorf, Lips, Petersdorf, Roßdorf, Scheppanowitz, Springsdorf and Weschelle . In 1885 Jatzdorf had 231 inhabitants.

In 1933, 197 people lived in Jatzdorf. In 1939 the village had 181 inhabitants. Until the end of the war in 1945 the place belonged to the district of Falkenberg OS

In 1945 the previously German town came under Polish administration, was renamed Jaczowice and joined the Gmina Niemodlin. On September 23, the villagers were taken to the Lamsdorf internment camp. 20 residents of the village gave their lives here. In June 1946 the entire village population was expelled. In 1950 Jaczowice came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Opolski as part of Gmina Niemodlin .

Attractions

• Path chapel at ul.Jaczowice at the level of house no.12
• Crossroads at ul.Jaczowice at the level of house no.10

Individual evidence

1. ↑ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 27, 2019
2. ↑ Lipno Arboretum
3. ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
4. ↑ ^{a b} Johann Georg Knie: Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 252.
5. ↑ ^{a b} History of the village in the village renewal program (Polish)
6. ↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1137.
7. ^ Territorial district of Schloss Falkenberg
8. ↑ District of Falkenberg OS
9. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Falkenberg (Polish Niemodlin). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).