Yalutorovsk

city Yalutorovsk Ялуторовск flag coat of arms Federal district Ural Oblast Tyumen Urban district Yalutorovsk head Igor Gorshkov Founded 1659 City since 1782 surface 52  km² population 36,493 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Population density 702 inhabitants / km² Height of the center 60  m Time zone UTC + 5 Telephone code (+7) 34535 Post Code 62701x License Plate 72 OKATO 71 415 Website yalutorovsk.com Geographical location Coordinates 56 ° 39 '  N , 66 ° 18'  E Coordinates: 56 ° 39 '0 "  N , 66 ° 18' 0"  E

Situation in Russia

Location in Tyumen Oblast

List of cities in Russia

Jalutorovsk ( Russian Ялуторовск ; scientific transliteration : Jalutorovsk ) is a Russian city ​​in the western Siberian Oblast of Tyumen with 36,493 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010). The city is located about 75 km south-east of the regional capital Tyumen on the Tobol River and on the Trans-Siberian Railway at km 2212.

history

Yalutorovsk was founded in 1659 as the trading post Yalutorovsky Ostrog , later Yalutorovskaya Sloboda on the site of an old Tatar settlement called Yawla-Tur . A first stone church, which was razed by the communists in 1930 , was built in 1777, and in 1782 the settlement was granted city rights.

During the entire 19th century the city was a place of exile, both participants in the Decembrist uprising and Polish rebels in the uprisings of 1830/31 and 1863 were exiled to Yalutorowsk. The Decembrists in particular had a great influence on the cultural development of the city and the entire region around Tyumen ; The Decembrist Jakuschkin founded the first real school for boys in the village in 1841, and the later founding of the first girls' school was also on his initiative. Matwei Ivanovich Muravyov-Apostol , the only surviving brother of the Decembrist leader Sergei Ivanovich Muravyov-Apostol , also spent the exile in Yalutorovsk, his house now serves as one of the buildings of the local museum.

Population development

year	Residents
1897	3,330
1939	13,634
1959	20,188
1970	25,426
1979	32,914
1989	36,841
2002	36,088
2010	36,493

Note: census data

sons and daughters of the town

• Sawwa Mamontow (1841–1918), important industrialist and art patron

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Yalutorovsk  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• Yalutorovsk on mojgorod.ru (Russian)
• Description of the city on the website of the Info-tourist center of the Tyumen region (Russian, English)