Jugowice

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jugowice
Coat of arms is missing
Help on coat of arms
Jugowice (Poland)
Jugowice
Jugowice
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lower Silesia
Powiat : Wałbrzych
Geographic location : 50 ° 44 '  N , 16 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 44 '12 "  N , 16 ° 24' 22"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 58-321
Telephone code : (+48) 74
License plate : DBA
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw
administration
Website : www.walim.pl



Jugowice (German Hausdorf ) is a village in the powiat Wałbrzyski in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It is located four kilometers northwest of Walim ( Wüstewaltersdorf ), to whose rural community it belongs.

geography

Jugowice is located in the north of the Owl Mountains . Neighboring towns are Zagórze Śląskie in the north, Mokrza ( Mühlbach ) and Michałkowa ( Michelsdorf ) in the east, Toszowice ( Toschendorf ) and Sędzimierz ( Neugericht ) in the southeast, Dołki ( Niedergrund ) and Jawornik ( Jauernig ) in the south, Olszyniec ( Erlenbusch ) Jedlina-Zdrój ( Bad Charlottenbrunn ), Podlesie ( grove ) and Niedźwiedzica ( Bärsdorf ) in the west. The area of ​​the Silesian Dam ( Jezioro Bystrzyckie ) lies three kilometers to the north .

history

Hausdorf was first mentioned in a document in 1305 in the Breslau episcopal interest register. It belonged together with Kynau , Dittmannsdorf , Reussendorf , Seifersdorf, Tannhausen, Jauernig and Schenkendorf to the castle district of Kynsburg . The castle district was a ducal fiefdom and initially owned by Burgrave Kilian von Haugwitz , followed by Peczko Eycke and then Messrs. Schoff . After Hausdorf and the Duchy of Schweidnitz fell to the Crown of Bohemia in 1368, the castle and castle district were pledged by the royal governors. These included the Lords von Reibnitz , von Mühlheim and Hermann von Czettritz († 1454), who was able to prevent Hussite attacks. In 1493 Hausdorf was still owned by the von Czettritz family, in 1535 it belonged to Christoph von Hochberg ( Hoberg ) on Fürstenstein .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Hausdorf and almost all of Silesia fell to Prussia . After the reorganization of Prussia, it belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 and from 1816 was incorporated into the Waldenburg district, with which it remained connected until 1945. In 1818 Hausdorf consisted of 462 inhabitants, in 1840 there were 666, including 51 house weavers. In 1865 a gas works was founded. Since 1874, the rural community of Hausdorf was the seat of the administrative district of the same name, to which the rural communities of Jauernig and Neugericht also belonged. In 1904 Hausdorf received a station on the railway line from Schweidnitz to Jedlina-Zdrój . In 1914 the electrified Wüstewaltersdorfer Kleinbahn was put into operation. In 1936 Bärsdorf “narrow side” and Jauernig were incorporated, as well as Neugericht to Hausdorf. In 1939 there were 1,401 inhabitants.

As a result of the Second World War , Hausdorf fell to Poland in 1945, like almost all of Silesia, and was renamed Jugowice . The German population was expelled. Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . 1975-1998 Jugowice belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship (German Waldenburg ).

Attractions

literature

  • Heinrich Bartsch: Unforgettable Waldenburg homeland . Norden (Ostfriesland) 1969, pp. 347-348.

Web links