Kłodzino (Golczewo)
| Kłodzino | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Kamień Pomorski | ||
| Gmina : | Golczewo | ||
| Sołectwo : | Drzewica | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 47 ' N , 14 ° 57' E | ||
| Residents : | 160 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | ||
| License plate : | ZKA | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Golczewo - Włodzisław - Przybiernów | ||
| Rail route : |
Szczecin -Dąbie– Świnoujście train station: Rokita |
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| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Golenow | ||
Kłodzino (German Klötzin, Cammin district ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the urban and rural municipality Golczewo ( Gülzow ) in the powiat Kamieński ( Cammin district in Pomerania ).
Geographical location
The former manor village Kłodzino is located 4.5 kilometers southwest of the city of Golczewo. It is 25 kilometers to the district town of Kamień Pomorski.
history
Klötzin is mentioned in a document in 1314, according to which a von Bersterbeke family is entitled to a tithe from Klötzin's income. The Camminer Bishop Konrad IV. Receives among others the village as compensation for Castle Ramelow . The village was later a feudal manor of the Flemming family . In 1628, two Flemming's shares (first mentioned in 1515) pay taxes on ten hook hooves, two shepherds, one miller, an inn and two cottages . Around 1780 there was a farm in Klötzin, six farmers, four cottagers, a windmill, a schoolmaster and a total of 21 households, and the owner of the village was Carl Friedrich von Flemming .
Around 1930 the area of the municipality of Klötzin was 5.9 km in size. Around 1925 there were 25 houses in Klötzin, in which 205 people lived, who were spread over 41 households.
Before 1945 Klötzin was a manor village in the district of Cammin i. Pom. in the administrative district of Stettin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . The village was assigned to the Baumgarten district (now in Polish: Włodzisław), in which the communities Böck (Buk), Holzhagen (Leszczno), Moratz (Moracz) and Zarnglaff (Czarnogłowy) were integrated. In terms of the registry office , Klötzin was oriented towards Baumgarten.
In 1910, 222 inhabitants were registered in the municipality with the Klötzin manor district. Their number was 220 in 1933 and had fallen to 211 by 1939.
Towards the end of the Second World War , Klötzin was occupied by the Red Army in early March 1945 . After the end of the war, the place was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . Afterwards, Polish civilians immigrated to take possession of the building. Klötzin was organized by the Polish People's Republic in Kłodzino renamed.
The place today belongs to Gmina Golczewo in the powiat Kamieński of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 Szczecin Voivodeship ). Around 160 people live here today.
church
Before 1945, the majority of the population in Klötzin were Protestant . The village was parish with seven other places in the parish Baumgarten (today in Polish: Włodzisław), to which the subsidiary communities Böck (Buk) and Moratz (Moracz) also belonged. The parish Baumgarten was assigned to the church district Naugard (Nowogard) and was located in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . In 1940 there were a total of 2005 parishioners. The last German clergyman was Pastor Heinz Gerth .
Mostly Catholic residents have lived in Kłodzino since 1945 . The village now belongs to the Parafia ( parish ) Moracz ( Moratz ) with its seat in Czarnogłowy ( Zarnglaff ) with the two subsidiary communities Czarnogłowy and Włodzisław ( Baumgarten ). The parish is part of the Golczewo ( Gülzow ) deanery in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland . Evangelical church members living here are assigned to the parish office of the St. Trinity Church in Stettin in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland . The nearest place of worship is the Johanniskirche in Trzebiatów ( Treptow ad Rega ).
traffic
The place is connected to the voivodship roads DW 106 and DW 108 via a side road, which connects Golczewo ( Gülzow ) with Przybiernów ( Pribbernow ) on the national road DK 3 (also: European road 65 ).
Today, Kłodzino has a rail connection via the Rokita ( Rackitt ) station on the state railway line from Stettin - ( Dąbie ) ( old dam near Stettin ) to Świnoujście ( Swinoujscie ). Between 1901/03 and 1996 the village itself was a train station on the route of the Greifenberger Kleinbahn , since 1945 Polish State Railways , which ran from Greifenberg (Polish: Gryfice) to the Oder near Stepenitz (Stepnica). The railway line has been shut down.
literature
- Hasso von Flemming-Benz: The Cammin district. A Pomeranian homeland book . Holzner, Würzburg 1970.
- Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 6: Fireplace and Greifenberg circles . Anklam 1870, pp. 398–399 ( online )
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Flemming-Benz (1970), pp. 140-141.
- ^ Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 6: Kreise Kamin and Greifenberg , Anklam 1870, pp. 398-399.
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Eastern Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1, Stettin 1784, p. 37, no.20 and pp. 42-43, no.35.
- ↑ Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft: The community of Klötzin in the former district in Pomerania (2011).
- ↑ Johannes Hinz: Pomerania. Signpost through an unforgettable country . Bechtermünz, Augsburg 1996, ISBN 3-86047-181-3 , p. 438.