Przybiernów
Przybiernów | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | |
Powiat : | Goleniów | |
Gmina : | Przybiernów | |
Geographic location : | 53 ° 45 ' N , 14 ° 47' E | |
Residents : | 1700 | |
Postal code : | 72-110 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | |
License plate : | ZGL | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | DK 3 : Świnoujście - Jakuszyce | |
Golczewo - Przybiernów - Wolin | ||
Rail route : | PKP line 401: Szczecin - Świnoujście | |
Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | |
Gmina | ||
Gminatype: | Rural community | |
Gmina structure: | 15 school offices | |
Surface: | 228.90 km² | |
Residents: | 5021 (June 30, 2019) |
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Population density : | 22 inhabitants / km² | |
Community number ( GUS ): | 3204062 | |
Administration (as of 2010) | ||
Community leader : | Tadeusz Kwiatkowski | |
Address: | ul. Cisowa 3 72-110 Przybiernów |
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Website : | www.bip.przybiernow.pl |
Przybiernów (German Pribbernow ) is a village with a rural municipality in the powiat Goleniowski ( Gollnow district ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .
Geographical location
Przybiernów on the inland lake Jezioro Przybiernowskie ( Pribbernower See ) is located in the north of the Szczecin Plain (Polish: Nizina Szczecińska ). The distance to the city of Goleniów ( Gollnow ) in the south is 20 kilometers, to the city of Kamień Pomorski ( Cammin i. Pom. ) In the north 26 kilometers and to the west of the Szczecin Lagoon ( Zalew Szczeciński ) at the mouth of the Oder 12 kilometers.
Przybiernów village ( Pribbernow )
history
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Pommern_Kr_Kammin.png/250px-Pommern_Kr_Kammin.png)
The village is mentioned for the first time in 1311, in a document in which the local chaplain Paulus is mentioned as a witness. In 1321 Pribbernow was owned by the Camminer bishops . In 1364 Bertold von Bandelin was named as Vogt.
In 1500 the cathedral chapter redeemed the village from von Flemming's pledges, and in 1508 the mill (called Scherlinke ) was rebuilt. In 1786 the Klamannswalde estate was created , which developed into a manor by 1870.
In 1839 the last wolf in the Cammin district was shot near Pribberow .
Before 1945 Pribbernow belonged to the district of Cammin i. Pom. in the administrative district of Stettin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . It was in the district court district of Stepenitz (now Polish: Stepnica). In 1939 the place had 1,423 inhabitants.
After 1945 Przybiernów was assigned to the newly formed powiat Goleniowski ( Gollnow district ) in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship ( Szczecin Voivodeship until 1998 ) and as the seat of a rural community of the same name, the center of the surrounding towns.
church
Parish church
The church, known as "St. Katharinen-Kirche" before 1945, stands in the middle of the village on a former cemetery surrounded by boulder walls. Both the tower and the nave date back to 1554.
During the Thirty Years War , the church was destroyed except for the outer walls. Reconstruction began in 1679, and in 1689 the tower was given a half-timbered superstructure with a curved top and a weather vane created by master coppersmith Johann Georg Brugler from Hammer (now in Polish: Babigoszcz). In 1741 the building was expanded.
Reinhard Böck created the altar in 1712/13 with a Getsemani picture between winding pillars and the pulpit with leaf hangings and evangelist pictures .
After 1945 the church was expropriated in favor of the Catholic Church in Poland and was given the name Kościół pw.Wniebowszięca NMP ( Assumption of Mary ).
Parish
The parish of Pribbernow is one of the oldest in the Camminer area and was mentioned as early as 1311 with the name of the then pastor Paulus . Before 1945, the majority of the population was of Protestant denomination. The place belonged to the church district Gülzow (now Polish: Golczewo) until 1816 , then to the church district Wollin (Wolin) in the western district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . In 1940 the parish with the four parish towns of Bresow (Brzozowo), Kartlow (Kartlewo), Rackitt (Rokota) and Sabessow (Zabierzewo) had a total of 2,550 parish members.
Today the parish Przybiernów belongs to the deanery Golczewo ( Gülzow ) in the Catholic Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin . Evangelical parishioners who live here are looked after by the parish office in Stettin in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
Pastor (until 1945)
- pre-Reformation:
Paul, 1311 - after the Reformation until 1945:
- Michael Schulze
- Joachim Sellin
- Matthias Georg Messerschmidt (Macheropaeus)
- Michael Sellin (son of 2.)
- David Friderici, 1632-1678
- Martin Friderici (son of 5th), 1678–1710
- Johann Gottfried Titel, 1710–1756
- Karl Christoph Titel (son of 7th), 1756–1773
- Martin Friedrich Gerdes, 1773–1792
- Samuel Gotthold Dieterich, 1794–1797
- Joachim Friedrich Wilhelm Curtius, 1797–1828
- Johann Gottfried Gericke, 1828–1838
- Karl Ludwig Block, 1882–?
- Franz Döring, 1917–1928
- August Ohm, 1929-1934
- Adolf Alicke, 1934–1938
- Karl Ketelhut, 1938–1945
Gmina Przybiernów
General
The rural municipality of Przybiernów covers an area of 228.90 km², which corresponds to 14.2% of the total area of the powiat Goleniowski. 5,189 are registered here.
The municipality is divided into three postcode areas:
- Przybiernów = 72-110
- Czarnogłowy = 72-121
- Łoźnica = 72-122
Neighboring communities are:
- Goleniów ( Gollnow ), Nowogard ( Naugard ), Osina ( Schönhagen ) and Stepnica ( Stepenitz ) in the powiat Goleniowski ,
- Golczewo ( Gülzow ) and Wolin ( Wollin ) in the Powiat Kamieński ( Cammin district ).
Community structure
The Gmina Przybiernów brings together 28 localities, which are divided into 15 districts ("Schulzenämter"):
- Districts :
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- Other localities : Borowik ( Forsthaus Pribbernow ), Buk ( Böck ), Derkacz ( Schüttenmühle ), Domanie ( Dummanskaten ), Kartlewko ( sheep farm ), Öeszczno ( Holzhagen ), Machowicea ( Elis ), Owczarnia ( sheep farm ), Rokita ( Rackitt ), Sosnowice ( Heinrichshof ), Świętoszewko ( Schwanteshagener Mühle ), Świętoszewo ( Schanteshagen ), Trzebianowo ( Trebenow ) and Żychlikowo ( Siegelkow ).
traffic
Streets
The main artery of Gmina Przybiernów is state road 3 , which runs through the municipality from north to south and bypasses the village of Przybiernów on a bypass. Smaller side roads allow a quick connection to Wolin ( Wollin , 19 km) and to Golczewo ( Gülzow , 15 km), where connection to the Voivodship Road 106 (Rzewnowo ( Revenow ) - Nowogard ( Naugard )) and Province Road 108 (Parlówko ( Parlowkrug ) - Płoty ( Plathe )) exists.
rails
The districts of Rokita ( Rackitt ) and Łoźnica ( Kantreck ) have been train stations on the Gollnow - Wollin railway since 1892 , which were later extended to Stettin and Swinoujscie and are now run as line no. 401 of the Polish State Railroad Stettin - Swinoujscie .
Until 1945 there were two small railway lines of the Greifenberger Kleinbahn , which led into today's municipality:
- from 1903: Gülzow –Kantreck– Stepenitz small train line (with the Böck, Zarnglaff, Siegelkow, Kantreck, Dischenhagen and Hammer stations); the section from Łoźnica ( Kantreck ) to Stepnica ( Stepenitz ) was operated until 1979, then only for freight traffic, has been closed since 1996 (partly dismantled and converted into a cycle path);
- from 1911: Kantreck – Zarnglaff small railway line, which was shut down in 1959.
Tourism
The municipality of Przybiernów is very suitable for canoeing with two rivers:
- in the east (near Moracz ( Moratz )) the Wołczenica ( Völzer Bach )
- in the south (near Dzisna ( Dischenhagen )) the Gowienica ( Gubenbach ).
Located in the north of the Puszcza Goleniowska ( Gollnower Heide ), the Gmina has extensive forest areas (54% of the municipal area are forests).
The state road 3, which runs through the municipality, is part of the Szlak Cystersów (Cistercian Street ), which runs through West Pomerania.
literature
- The Cammin District - A Pomeranian Home Book (compiled and developed by Hasso von Fleming-Benz), Holzner, Würzburg 1970.
- Johannes Hinz: Pomerania. Signpost through an unforgettable country . Bechtermünz, Augsburg 1996, ISBN 3-86047-181-3 .
- Hans Moderow : The evangelical clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 1: The administrative district of Szczecin . Niekammer, Stettin, 1903.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ^ Hans-Dieter Wallschläger: The wolf in the Prussian provinces . In: Pommersches Heimatbuch 2011 . Pommersche Landsmannschaft, Lübeck-Travemünde 2010, pp. 114–116.