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Small exchange
City of Schmölln
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 19 ″  N , 12 ° 15 ′ 42 ″  E
Height : 279–288 m above sea level NN
Residents : 50
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Sloppy
Postal code : 04626
Area code : 034495
Kleintauscha (Thuringia)
Small exchange

Location of Kleintauscha in Thuringia
In the town
In the town

Kleintauscha is a hamlet-like district of Schmölln in the Altenburger Land district in Thuringia .

location

Kleintauscha is located south of Lumpzig and west of Altenburg in the Altenburger-Zeitzer-Lösshügelland , a part of the Leipzig lowland bay . The district road 528 opens up the district in terms of traffic. The Kleine Gerstenbach , a source of the Gerstenbach, rises near the village .

history

The place was first mentioned in a document on September 24, 1140. Kleintauscha belonged to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies from the 16th century due to several divisions in the course of its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxony-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). When the Ernestine duchies were reorganized in 1826, the place came back to the duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. After the administrative reform in the duchy, it belonged to the Eastern District (until 1900) and to the Ronneburg District Office (from 1900). From 1918 the village belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg , which was added to the State of Thuringia in 1920. In 1922 it came to the district of Altenburg .

On July 1, 1950, Kleintauscha was incorporated into Lumpzig. During the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, the existing states were dissolved and the districts were redesigned. Thus, Kleintauscha came to the district of Leipzig as part of the municipality Lumpzig with the district Schmölln ; that had belonged to Thuringia since 1990 as the district of Schmölln and became part of the district of Altenburger Land during the Thuringian district reform in 1994 . On January 1, 2019, the municipality of Lumpzig was dissolved and Kleintauscha became a part of the city of Schmölln.

Burial mound

A striking burial mound (Höckhübel) is located half a kilometer south of the village. In the vicinity of the “Höckhübels” excavated in 1926 there are several grave fields which, according to the results of previous investigations, can all be dated to the end of the Neolithic. They belong to the culture of Central German Corded Ceramics (2400–1800 BC).

  • Old willow on the "Höckhübel" grave mound

  • Southwest side of the burial mound

  • South-east side of the burial mound

  • Northwest side of the burial mound

Web links

Commons : Kleintauscha  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wolfgang Kahl : First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Verlag Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 147.
  2. ^ The Altenburg Office in the book "Geography for all Stands", from p. 201. Accessed on April 6, 2020 .
  3. ↑ Adolf Stieler : The locations of the Altenburg office in "Geographical overview of the Saxon-Ernestine, Schwarzburg, Russian and adjacent lands", Gotha 1826, from p. 83. Retrieved on April 6, 2020 .
  4. ↑ The Eastern District of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipality register 1900. Retrieved on April 6, 2020 .
  5. ^ The district office of Ronneburg in the municipality register 1900. Retrieved on April 6, 2020 .
  6. ↑ Kleintauscha on gov.genealogy.net. Retrieved April 6, 2020 .
  7. ↑ Michael Köhler : Pagan sanctuaries - pre-Christian cult sites and suspected cult sites in Thuringia. Jenzig-Verlag, 2007, ISBN 978-3-910141-85-8 , p. 181.
  8. ↑ Place name sign of the Thuringian State Office for Monument Preservation and Archeology 2013.