Kraiberg

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kraiberg
Kraiberg

Kraiberg

height 365  m above sea level NHN
location between Reckendorf and Rattelsdorf , Bamberg district , Bavaria
Mountains Zeilberge , Itz-Baunach hill country
Coordinates 50 ° 1 '28 "  N , 10 ° 51' 15"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 1 '28 "  N , 10 ° 51' 15"  E
Kraiberg (Bavaria)
Kraiberg
rock Keuper

The Kraiberg (also Kreiberg or Greinberg ) is a 365 m high mountain near the Upper Franconian town of Baunach . It is the southernmost elevation of the Kraiber ridge and thus the Zeilberge (Altensteiner Rhätolias ridge) between the rivers Baunach and Itz . The Kraiberg belongs to the southwestern Itz-Baunach hill country and is part of the Haßberge Nature Park . The mountain, which is several million years old, consists mainly of Keuper ( Franconian Keuper-Lias-Land ). Besides the Stiefenberg , the Kraiberg is also regarded as the second local mountain of the city ​​of Baunach .

The Hubertus monument in honor of Saint Hubert is located on the Kraiberg in the south . The Greinbergblick vantage point there offers an excellent view of Baunach , Bamberg and the Main - Regnitz Valley as well as the Staffelberg , Franconian Switzerland and the southern foothills of the Haßberge .

history

The Kraiberg was already inhabited a few millennia ago - similar to the nearby Staffelberg . In addition to Celtic settlements , Hun graves were also discovered.

Flora and fauna

The Kraiberg is forested with mixed forest (mainly deciduous trees). On the lower slopes, wine used to be grown , followed by hops , and agriculture is still practiced today .

On the slopes of the Kraiberg, the approximately 95-hectare FFH protected area Hänge am Kraiberg was designated as part of one of the contiguous ( scattered fruit ) meadow-grassland complex . Numerous rare animal and plant species are indigenous there, including the two butterfly species listed in Annex II of the Habitats Directive, light blue-fly ant blue ( Phengaris teleius , syn. Maculinea teleius ) and dark blue blue ( Phengaris nausithous , syn. Maculinea nausithous ).

tourism

The mountain ridge, which is well developed with hiking trails and bike paths, is a popular destination. The nature park administration has set up numerous information boards for hikers who are not familiar with the area.

Individual evidence

  1. Appendix II of the Habitats Directive. In: Deutschlands Natur ffh-gebiete.de. Retrieved May 17, 2016 .
  2. 5931-372 slopes on Kraiberg.  (FFH area) Profiles of the Natura 2000 areas. Published by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation . Retrieved November 28, 2017.