Krasnoye (Belgorod, Krasnensky)
Village
Krasnoye
Красное
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Krasnoje ( Russian Кра́сное ) is a village (selo) in Belgorod Oblast in Russia with 2158 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 150 km as the crow flies east-northeast of the Belgorod Oblast Administrative Center, not far from the border with Voronezh Oblast on the Central Russian Plate .
Krasnoye is the administrative center of the Krasnensky Rajons, seat of the rural municipality of Krasnenskoye selskoje posselenije, which also includes the villages of Kisseljowka (6 km northeast), Malinowo (7 km east-northeast), Polnikowo (3 km southeast) and Swistowka (8 km northeast).
history
The year of origin of the village is unknown, partly because the place name is relatively common in the region; In its contemporary meaning it stands for “beautiful”, so here for example “beautiful village”. Krasnoye may have been founded in the middle of the 17th century, but at the latest in the first half of the 18th century. It belonged to the Ujesd Korotojak (whose administrative seat, now the village, was about 35 km east-northeast), from 1779 part of the governorship of Voronezh and from 1796 of the Voronezh governorate . In the middle of the 19th century Krasnoye became the seat of a Volost .
With the dissolution of the Ujesd Korotojak, the village came to the Ujesd Ostrogoschsk on January 4, 1923 and with the introduction of the Rajon division on July 30, 1928 to the Korotojakski rajon. After the formation of the Voronezh Oblast on June 13, 1934, a Ukolowski rajon based in Krasnoye was expelled on January 18, 1935; The different raion designation after the oldest villages in the area, Staroukolowo and Nowoukolowo , was chosen to avoid confusion with the Krasninski rajon, which also belonged to the oblast at that time and is based in another village called Krasnoye , today in Lipetsk Oblast .
During the Second World War , the area was occupied from July 5, 1942 to January 18, 1943 by the German Wehrmacht and Hungarian troops of the 2nd Army .
On October 5, 1957, the Rajon received its current name after the administrative seat of Krasnoye. On December 7, 1962 it was dissolved and its territory integrated into the Alexejewski rajon. On February 25, 1991, the Krasnensky rajon was restored.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1795 | 1239 |
1859 | 2056 |
1897 | 2671 |
1939 | 2543 |
1959 | 2742 |
2002 | 2322 |
2010 | 2158 |
Note: from 1897 census data
traffic
The regional road 14K-10 runs from Krasnoye to the south via the neighboring district center Alexejewka to Waluiki . In a westerly direction, the 14K-7 regional road leads via Chernyanka to Korotscha , where it connects to the 14K-1 in the Belgorod oblast center.
The nearest train station is almost 30 km southeast in the Voronezh Oblast in the city of Ostrogoschsk on the Waluiki - Liski - Balaschow - Penza route .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)