Krukowo (Karlino)

Krukowo (German Kruckenbeck ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . The village belongs to the Gmina Karlino (urban and rural municipality Körlin) in the powiat Białogardzki (Belgarder Kreis) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania, about 20 kilometers southeast of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) and about 6 kilometers west of Karlino (Körlin) .

Neighboring towns are Pobłocie Wielkie (Groß Pobloth) in the northwest , Chotyń (Neu Kowanz) in the northeast and Malonowo (Mallnow) in the south, about 2 kilometers away , through which State Road 6 runs in a west-east direction , which here corresponds to the former Reichsstrasse 2 .

The Kruckenbeck of the same name flows north of the village and flows further east into the Mühlgraben .

history

Former chapel

Former manor house Kruckenbeck (photo taken before 1910)

The village was in medieval times as rows village laid out and had developed since the 16th century the estate village, so to a village that was economically aligned to the farm. There is no mention of the village from the Middle Ages. The place name is documented for the first time for 1494, when a Henning von Manteuffel borrowed a sum of money on Kruckenbeck, and again in 1497, when he appeared as a representative of the Kolberg cathedral chapter. In 1595, Hans von Manteuffel built an evangelical chapel in Kruckenbeck, from which it can be concluded that Kruckenbeck was still a residence of his family at that time ("knight's seat"). Kruckenbeck belonged as a daughter parish to the parish of Kerstin .

The next mention of Kruckenbeck comes from 1666. At that time Kruckenbeck was owned by the Manteuffels on Kerstin. When the von Gaudecker family acquired Kerstin in 1764 , Kruckenbeck was also acquired. The ownership was only separated around 1890, when the then owner bequeathed his one son Kerstin, but Kruckenbeck to his other son Deuthold von Gaudecker .

Around 1930 the Pomeranian Landgesellschaft bought 101 hectares of estate and in 1934 set up six farms on it.

Since the 19th century, Kruckenbeck has formed its own estate district with an area of 824 hectares. As part of the dissolution of the manor districts in Prussia, Kruckenbeck was incorporated into the municipality of Mallnow in 1928 , as was the village of Koseeger further southeast . As part of the municipality of Mallnow, Kruckenbeck belonged to the Kolberg-Körlin district of the Prussian province of Pomerania until 1945 .

After 1945 the village, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland and was given the Polish name of Krukowo . The population was after the takeover by Poland in 1945 sold .

Today the village belongs to the Gmina Karlino (town and country municipality of Körlin) , in which it forms its own Schulzenamt .

Development of the population

1816: 189
1855: 222
1867: 201
1871: 198
1895: 161
1910: 225
1925: 209
2012: 242

literature

Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 408-409.

Web links

Krukowo on the website of Gmina Karlino (Polish)

Footnotes

↑ Solectwa on the municipality's website.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 402.
↑ Krukowo on the website of Gmina Karlino .

54.023055555556 15.781388888889Coordinates: 54 ° 1 ' N , 15 ° 47' E

[1] Solectwa on the municipality's website.

[VO-2] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 402.

[3] Krukowo on the website of Gmina Karlino .